分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes)
頜針魚目 (Needle fishes) >
Exocoetidae (Flyingfishes)
飛魚科 (Flyingfishes)
Etymology: Prognichthys: Taken from Progne, name of Philomela´s sister, transformed into a swallow in the Greek mithology + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Not a true eponym, Progne (sometimes Procne – see above) was metamorphosed into a swallow. Pliny likened flyingfish to the swallow, and the genus name can be translated as ‘swallow-fish’. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Valenciennes.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 pelagic-neritic; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 熱帶
Eastern Atlantic: Parin (1999, Ref. 47968) has shown that Prognichthys gibbifrons, previously considered to be widely distributed Atlantic species is actually restricted to waters adjacent to the western coast of tropical Africa.
東大西洋: Parin(1999, 參考文獻 47968) 已經顯示 鈍吻真燕鰩〔鈍吻燕飛魚〕〔Prognichthys gibbifrons〕 , 先前廣泛地被認為是分佈大西洋的種是侷限於實際上的水域鄰近熱帶非洲的西岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4498)
Occurs in surface waters and capable of leaping out of the water and gliding for long distances above the surface (Ref. 3613).
出現於水表面與能夠從水中跳出來而且在水面上長距離滑行.(參考文獻 3613)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: Parin(1999, 參考文獻 47968) 已經顯示 鈍吻真燕鰩〔鈍吻燕飛魚〕〔Prognichthys gibbifrons〕 , 先前廣泛地被認為是分佈大西洋的種是侷限於實際上的水域鄰近熱帶非洲的西岸。
Parin, N.V. and R.H. Gibbs Jr., 1990. Exocoetidae. p. 583-591. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4498)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 10 July 2012
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 16.2 - 25.8, mean 19.7 °C (based on 69 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00646 (0.00293 - 0.01422), b=3.04 (2.85 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
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