分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Danionidae (Danios) > Rasborinae
Etymology: Rasbora: Rasbora, an Indian word for a fish, also used in Malay peninsula.
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 5.3 - 5.7; dH range: 2 - 3. 熱帶; 23°C - 26°C (Ref. 13371)
Asia: Mekong and Chao Phraya basins; Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Sumatra.
亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域; 馬來半島,婆羅洲,蘇門答臘。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27732)
背的軟條 (總數) : 8 - 9; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 10; 脊椎骨: 29 - 30. A dark grey midlateral stripe, more intense posteriorly, not extending onto the caudal fin; dorsal-fin origin closer to the eye than to the caudal-fin base; 3 scale rows between the lateral line and the midventral row; caudal fin usually with a black posterior margin (Ref. 27732).
一條深灰色的側面中央的斑紋, 更密集在後部地, 不延伸到尾鰭; 背鰭起點更靠近眼超過對尾鰭基底; 在側線與腹部中央的列之間的 3 鱗片列; 尾鰭通常有一個黑色的後緣。 (參考文獻 27732)
Occurs in a variety of habitats, but seems to prefer large rivers with slow current (Ref. 27732). Common along shores in large rivers (Ref. 56749). Found at or near the surface in clear waters of rivers and streams. Generally prefers a depth of about 5 m. Feeds mainly on exogenous insects, some small crustaceans and algae (Ref. 12693).
出現於多種棲息地, 但是似乎偏愛大河且水流和緩的地方.(參考文獻 27732) 發現在了或接近水表面在河川與溪流的清澈水域中.(參考文獻 12693) 主要吃外生的昆蟲,一些小型甲殼動物與藻類。 (參考文獻 12693)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域; 馬來半島,婆羅洲,蘇門答臘。
Roberts, T.R., 1989. The freshwater fishes of Western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia). Mem. Calif. Acad. Sci. 14:210 p. (Ref. 2091)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00376 - 0.01926), b=3.07 (2.87 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.36 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 2.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.38-0.69).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100).