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Pomacentrus australis Allen & Robertson, 1974

Australian damsel
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pomacentrus australis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pomacentrus australis (Australian damsel)
Pomacentrus australis
Picture by Randall, J.E.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) > Pomacentridae (Damselfishes) 雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 5 - 35 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: southern half of the Great Barrier Reef, and New South Wales, to the vicinity of Sydney, Australia.
西太平洋: 大堡礁, 與新南威爾斯澳洲雪梨的到鄰近區域的南半部。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 14; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 15.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit lagoon and outer reef environments at One Tree Island, GBR in Australia. Found solitarily or in small groups in open sandy or rubble areas with occasional coral outcrops. Feed primarily on algae (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).

在一個樹島棲息於潟湖與外圍礁石環境, 在澳洲的 GBR。 發現單獨地或者形成小群魚群在開放的沙或碎石的區域中偶而有珊瑚露頭。 主要吃藻類。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 大堡礁, 與新南威爾斯澳洲雪梨的到鄰近區域的南半部。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Allen, Gerald R. | 合作者

Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 September 2021

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.1 - 26.7, mean 25.4 °C (based on 60 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00651 - 0.03363), b=3.00 (2.81 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.7   ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 142 [79, 242] mg/100g; Iron = 0.921 [0.576, 1.436] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.5, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.16 [0.10, 0.25] g/100g; Selenium = 23.7 [13.4, 42.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 139 [48, 404] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.33 [1.62, 3.20] mg/100g (wet weight);