分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels)
鼬鳚目 (Cusk eels) >
Bythitidae (Livebearing brotulas)
深蛇鳚科 (Livebearing brotulas)
Etymology: Cataetyx: Greek, kata = down + Greek, etix, stixo, stizo = to prick, to puncture.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 500 - 2400 m (Ref. 34024). 深水域; 64°N - 36°S, 29°W - 35°E
Eastern Atlantic: scattered localities around the British Isles, Azores and France, along the coast of West Africa to the Cape of Good Hope; also recorded from the western Mediterranean. Reported from Iceland (Ref. 12462). Reported from the Gulf of Mexico (Ref. 37039).
東大西洋: 不列顛群島, 亞速群島與法國的周圍散佈地點, 沿著非洲到好望角西方部的海岸; 也記錄了從地中海西部。 記錄來自冰島了。 (參考文獻 12462) 記錄來自墨西哥灣了。 (參考文獻 37039)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 35.0, range 30 - 40 cm
Max length : 65.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37039)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 98 - 107; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 75 - 83; 脊椎骨: 60 - 61. Branchiostegal rays 8.
鰓條骨 8.
Uncommon bathydemersal or benthopelagic species (Ref. 34024). Viviparous (Ref. 4758).
稀有的深海底棲性或大洋底棲性魚種種.(參考文獻 34024) 胎生的.(參考文獻 4758)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東大西洋: 不列顛群島, 亞速群島與法國的周圍散佈地點, 沿著非洲到好望角西方部的海岸; 也記錄了從地中海西部。 記錄來自冰島了。 (參考文獻 12462) 記錄來自墨西哥灣了。 (參考文獻 37039)
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.7 - 13.2, mean 6.5 °C (based on 300 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00179 - 0.01169), b=3.10 (2.87 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 22.5 [12.7, 52.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.415 [0.209, 0.860] mg/100g; Protein = 15.7 [13.2, 18.1] %; Omega3 = 0.282 [0.140, 0.581] g/100g; Selenium = 31.4 [12.0, 77.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 7.14 [1.37, 35.40] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.463 [0.287, 0.731] mg/100g (wet weight);
