分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Sufflogobius: Latin, sufflamen = clog + latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 340 m (Ref. 27121). 亞熱帶的; 11°C - 15°C (Ref. 27121); 16°S -
Eastern Atlantic: Namibia and South Africa.
東大西洋: 那米比亞與南非。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 36731); 最大年齡: 7 年 (Ref. 123628)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 13. Fins dusky to black in color (Ref. 2798). Presence of two name-bearing chin barbels (Ref. 92840).
鰭暗色到黑色的顏色.(參考文獻 2798)
Usually found offshore but was also recorded from shore pools (Ref. 5299). Found in shoals (Ref. 27121). Juveniles epipelagic, adults migrate to deeper waters, and large adults are only recorded from demersal trawls (Ref. 27121). Feeds on phytoplankton and preyed upon by fishes, penguins, Cape cormorants, and fur seals (Ref. 27121). Although targeted by purse seines, it may also be caught incidentally in trawls (Ref. 27121). Prefer cooler waters of 11° to 15°C (Ref. 36731).
通常發現於外海但是也從海岸水池被記錄.(參考文獻 5299) 發現於淺灘了。 (參考文獻 27121) 稚魚表層帶 , 成魚迴游到較深的水域，而且大的成魚只從底棲的拖網被記錄。 (參考文獻 27121) 吃浮游植物而且被魚，企鵝，岬水老鴉與皮毛海豹捕食.(參考文獻 27121) 雖然藉著囊袋網鎖定了, 它也可能在拖網被附隨地捕捉.(參考文獻 27121) 喜歡 11個 ° 的較冷的水域勝過 15 °C 。 (參考文獻 36731)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東大西洋: 那米比亞與南非。
Miller, P.J., 1990. Gobiidae. p. 925-951. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon, SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 5299)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 10.3 - 16.4, mean 13 °C (based on 55 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.02 (2.84 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.25 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 5.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100).
