分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Psychrolutidae (Fatheads)
冰杜父魚科 (Fatheads)
Etymology: Ebinania: Greek, ebeninos = ebony; costaecanariae: Named for the ship, 'Costa Canaria' (ref. 52500).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 300 - 700 m (Ref. 81023). 深水域
Eastern Atlantic: Morocco to Port Nolloth, South Africa.
東大西洋: 摩洛哥到南非的諾勒斯港。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6631)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 16 - 17; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 13. Blackish to dark brown or brown in color, lighter below (Ref. 6631).
黑色的到深褐色或褐色顏色, 腹面顏色較淡.(參考文獻 6631)
Occurs on the upper slope (Ref. 11228). Feeds on crabs, shrimps, benthic copepods and polychaetes (Ref. 27637).
生活於上層斜坡。 (參考文獻 11228) 吃螃蟹，蝦，底棲的橈腳類的動物與多毛類動物。 (參考文獻 27637)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 摩洛哥到南非的諾勒斯港。
Nelson, J.S., 1990. Psychrolutidae. p. 687-688. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6940)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 July 2014
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.9 - 12.8, mean 8.7 °C (based on 42 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.43 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
