分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
鼠尾鱈科 (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Odontomacrurus: Greek, odous = teeth + Greek, makrouros = with a great tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Norman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 0 - 2500 m (Ref. 3587). 深水域
Atlantic, Indian and Pacific: Eastern Atlantic: Azores (Ref. 3857) and Madeira south to Cape of Good Hope, South Africa. Indo-West Pacific: Africa to South China Sea, Australia and New Zealand.
東大西洋: 亞速群島 (參考文獻 3857) 與馬得拉群島南至南非好望角。 印度-西太平洋: 非洲到南中國海，澳洲與紐西蘭。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 64.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 11953)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
General coloration is dark brown. Single row of teeth in the upper jaw (Ref. 37108).
一般的顏色深褐色的。 在上頜中的單列齒.(參考文獻 37108)
Also mesopelagic (Ref. 3587). Remains of fish have been found in one stomach (Ref. 6187).
也中層帶.(參考文獻 3587) 魚的殘骸曾經發現於一腹部。 (參考文獻 6187)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東大西洋: 亞速群島 (參考文獻 3857) 與馬得拉群島南至南非好望角。 印度-西太平洋: 非洲到南中國海，澳洲與紐西蘭。
Geistdoerfer, P., 1990. Macrouridae. p. 541-563. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3587)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 02 February 2015
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4.4 - 12.4, mean 7.5 °C (based on 797 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00219 (0.00111 - 0.00431), b=3.20 (3.03 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.80 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
