分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Myctophiformes (Lanternfishes)
燈籠魚目 (Lanternfishes) >
Myctophidae (Lanternfishes)
燈籠魚科 (Lanternfishes) > Diaphinae
Etymology: Diaphus: Greek, dis, dia = through + Greek, physa, phyo = to beget, to have as offspring (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Norman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 40 - 475 m (Ref. 4479). 深水域; 42°N - 27°S
Eastern Atlantic: Mauritanian Upwelling region and Gulf of Guinea south to 23°S. Western Atlantic: USA (Gulf Stream) to Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. Northwest Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951). Reported off the Guianas (Ref. 13608).
東大西洋: 毛日塔年湧升流區域與幾內亞灣南至 23個 ° S. 西大西洋: 到墨西哥灣與加勒比海的美國 (墨西哥灣流)。 西北大西洋: 加拿大.(參考文獻 5951) 報告的於圭亞那外.(參考文獻 13608)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 3.8, range 4 - 4 cm
Max length : 7.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4479)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 15; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 15. Small, stout-bodied myctophid with well developed eyes, swim bladder and associated gas gland (Ref. 9185).
小又身體矮胖的燈籠魚科魚類有發展良好的眼，泳鰾與相連的氣腺。 (參考文獻 9185)
Pseudoceanic, found over continental shelves and slopes (Ref. 4066). Occurs between 325-475 m during the day; between 40-250 m at night (maximum abundance in 100 m depth). Mesopelagic (Ref. 5951). In the Cariaco Trench, day distribution is at 250 m and at night at 50 m due to anoxic conditions below 400 m and free hydrogen sulphide below 375 m. Fecundity is about 1,000 eggs per female (Ref. 9504).
偽洋性的, 發現在大陸棚與斜坡上面..(參考文獻 4066) 在 325-475 公尺之間生存在白天期間; 在 40-250 公尺之間在晚上 (在 100 公尺深中的最大豐度). 中層帶.(參考文獻 5951) 在 Cariaco 海溝，在 250 公尺的白天分布是在 50 公尺而在夜晚在 375 公尺之下在 400 公尺與分離的氫硫化物之下由於缺氧的環境。 孕卵數是大約 1,000個每母魚卵。 (參考文獻 9504)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東大西洋: 毛日塔年湧升流區域與幾內亞灣南至 23個 ° S. 西大西洋: 到墨西哥灣與加勒比海的美國 (墨西哥灣流)。 西北大西洋: 加拿大.(參考文獻 5951) 報告的於圭亞那外.(參考文獻 13608)
Hulley, P.A., 1990. Myctophidae. p. 398-467. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI; Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4479)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 11.1 - 23.6, mean 17.9 °C (based on 395 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00436 - 0.02294), b=3.04 (2.86 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
