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Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes) > Stomiinae
Etymology: Stomias: Greek, stoma = mouth; hard briddle (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 0 - 3182 m (Ref. 26165). 深水域; 35°N - 39°S, 180°W - 180°E
Circumglobal in tropical and subtropical waters (Ref. 41299). Eastern Atlantic: Mauritania south to Angola. Also across the Atlantic between 0 and 20°N, extending to 35°N and 39°S in the western part (USA to Argentina). South China Sea, East China Sea and waters near to Taiwan (Ref.74511).
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞南至安哥拉。 也越過在被在部份西部中延伸至 35 ° N 與 39個 °S 的 0 與 20° N 之間的大西洋.(美國到阿根廷) 同時, 印度洋與太平洋。
環球分佈於溫暖水域。 (參考文獻 47377)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 13608)
背的软条 (总数) : 17 - 20; 臀鳍软条: 18 - 23. Small teeth on each side of mandibular symphysis. Small photophores in the body (Ref. 37473).
小的牙齿在下颌联合的两边。 在身体的小发光器.(参考文献 37473)
Some individuals may migrate to the surface at night (Ref. 27000). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 27000. Feed mainly on myctophids (Ref. 47377).
一些个体可能回游到表面在晚上。 (参考文献 27000) 最小深度报告取自参考文献 27000.
主要捕食 mictophides 。 (参考文献 47377)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞南至安哥拉。 也越過在被在部份西部中延伸至 35 ° N 與 39個 °S 的 0 與 20° N 之間的大西洋.(美國到阿根廷) 同時, 印度洋與太平洋。
環球分佈於溫暖水域。 (參考文獻 47377)
Gibbs, R.H. Jr., 1990. Stomiidae. p. 296-299. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNECO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4464)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.8 - 10.9, mean 5.9 °C (based on 1774 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00132 (0.00071 - 0.00244), b=3.20 (3.03 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.3 ±0.75 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (17 of 100).
![Image of Stomias affinis (Günther\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Staff_u1.jpg "Image of Stomias affinis (Günther\")
