分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads)
鱸形目 (Gouramies, snakeheads) >
Anabantidae (Climbing gouramies)
攀鱸科 (Climbing gouramies)
Etymology: Microctenopoma: Greek, mikros = small + Greek, kteis, ktenos = comb + Greek, poma = cover, operculum (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pellegrin.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶; 24°C - ? (Ref. 13614); 11°S - 28°S
Africa: Okavango, upper and lower Zambezi and Kafue rivers, and St. Lucia basin, KwaZulu-Natal (Ref. 52193). Also in the southern tributaries of the Congo system (Ref. 52193, 120641), including the Kwango, Kwilu, Lulua, upper Lualaba (Ref. 26634) and Luapula-Mweru system (Ref. 361, 42135, 95585).
非洲: 奧塔萬戈河，上、下尚比西河與 Kafue 河，聖露西雅流域, 以及在剛果河流域的支流南部中。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.2 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6803)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 15 - 16; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8 - 9; 臀棘: 8 - 9; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 9.
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Occurs in dense marginal vegetation of rivers, lakes, lagoons and channels of swamps and floodplains (Ref. 52193). It feeds on insects and other small organisms (Ref. 52193). Males build a bubble nest on the water surface under which spawning takes place; the eggs float and are stowed in the nest, to be guarded by the male (Ref. 52193). Its shallow water habitat make it susceptible to aerial spraying of insecticides (Ref. 7248).
出現於沼澤與洪泛區的河，湖，潟湖與峽道的密集雜草叢。 吃昆蟲與其他的小生物。 雄性在水面上建立一個泡巢在那一個下面產卵發生; 卵飄浮而且在巢被收藏起來, 被由雄魚保衛。 它的淺水區棲息地使它易受殺蟲藥的空中噴霧。 (參考文獻 7248)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
非洲: 奧塔萬戈河，上、下尚比西河與 Kafue 河，聖露西雅流域, 以及在剛果河流域的支流南部中。
Gosse, J.-P., 1986. Anabantidae. p. 402-414. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6803)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 September 2016
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
工具
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
