分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads) >
Anabantidae (Climbing gouramies)
Etymology: Ctenopoma: Greek, kteis, ktenos = comb + Greek, poma, -atos = cover (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Peters.
Issue
The species Anabas machadoi Fowler, 1930 is considered valid in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. Mar. 2012: Ref. 89686). It is treated here a synonym of Ctenopoma multispine Peters, 1844 following Skelton et al. (1985: Ref. 79613).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.0 - 7.5; dH range: 5 - 20. 熱帶; 24°C - 27°C (Ref. 2060); 10°S - 28°S
Africa: Lufira River, Lualaba-Upemba, Luapula-Moero in Democratic Republic of the Congo, Upper Zambezi in Zambia and Angola and Cubango-Okovango-Ngami in Angola and Botswana (Ref. 6803). Also known from the Kunene (Ref. 120641), the Kafue and rivers of coastal Mozambique (Ref. 7248, 52193), the Cuanza (Ref. 7248, 52193, 120641) and the Kwango, Kwilu and Kasai systems (middle Congo River basin) in Angola (Ref. 11970).
非洲: Lufira 河, 盧阿拉巴河-Upemba, 在剛果的 Luapula-Moero, 在尚比亞與庫邦河的尚比亞三比河上游-在安哥拉與波札那的 Okovango-Ngami。 也已知來自 Kafue ，剛果河流域的海岸莫三比克， Cuanza 與支流南部的河。 (參考文獻 7248)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 52193)
背棘 (总数) : 16 - 19; 背的软条 (总数) : 8 - 9; 臀棘: 8 - 9; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 10.
Obligate air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Occurs in vegetated riverine backwaters, floodplain lagoons, swamps and isolated pans (Ref. 52193). It feeds on any suitably small creature, including insects, shrimps, and small fish; well camouflaged; hunts by slowly stalking prey (Ref. 52193). May congregate in groups to breed; the eggs are scattered around and not guarded (Ref. 52193). Can endure warm stagnant waters and is known to leave the water and move overland to alternative sites in wet weather or at night (Ref. 7248, 52193).
出现于长满植物的河洄水区，洪泛区泻湖，沼泽与孤立的洼地。 吃任何的合适小的生物，包括昆虫，虾与小鱼。 善于伪装; 追捕被悄悄靠近猎物。 可能聚集成群繁殖。 卵是分散的在附近而不是保卫。 能忍耐温暖的污浊水域而且被知道离开水而且经陆路或在晚上移动到湿的天气的交替的位置。 (参考文献 7248)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
非洲: Lufira 河, 盧阿拉巴河-Upemba, 在剛果的 Luapula-Moero, 在尚比亞與庫邦河的尚比亞三比河上游-在安哥拉與波札那的 Okovango-Ngami。 也已知來自 Kafue ，剛果河流域的海岸莫三比克， Cuanza 與支流南部的河。 (參考文獻 7248)
Skelton, P.H., 1993. A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Southern Book Publishers. 388 p. (Ref. 7248)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性; 诱饵: occasionally
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00513 (0.00204 - 0.01288), b=3.05 (2.83 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.61 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
