分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangiformes (Jacks)
鱸形目 (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos)
鰺科 (Jacks and pompanos) > Scomberoidinae
Etymology: Oligoplites: Greek, oligos = small + Greek, hoplites = armed (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bloch.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 底中水層性; 深度上下限 ? - 40 m (Ref. 9626). 熱帶; 16°N - 35°S, 89°W - 34°W
Western Atlantic: Laguna de Caratasca, Honduras to Montevideo, Uruguay.
西大西洋: 小湖 de Caratasca, 蒙特維多，烏拉圭的宏都拉斯。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5217); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5217); 最大體重: 900.00 g (Ref. 3277)
Adults are found over soft bottoms of the continental shelf, often inshore and in estuaries. Also pelagic and encountered throughout the water column (Ref. 9626). May feed on plankton by ram-filtering. Juveniles feed mainly on planktonic crustaceans and chaetognaths, to a minor extent on benthic crustaceans and polychaetes, besides scales taken from larger fishes (Ref. 30206, 40402). Mature females generally spawn in summer. Eggs are pelagic (Ref. 35237). Marketed mostly fresh.
發現在大陸棚的軟質底部上了, 時常近海與在河口。 也大洋性的而且在水團各處見到了.(參考文獻 9626) 可能捕食浮游生物藉著隨機濾食。 稚魚主要捕食浮游性甲殼動物與毛顎類動物, 對較小的範圍捕食底棲的甲殼動物與多毛類動物, 除了鱗片取自了較大的魚之外.(參考文獻 30206,40402) 在夏天通常產卵。 卵是大洋性的。 (參考文獻 35237) 市場上大部份生鮮地銷售。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
西大西洋: 小湖 de Caratasca, 蒙特維多，烏拉圭的宏都拉斯。
Cervigón, F., 1993. Los peces marinos de Venezuela. Volume 2. Fundación Científica Los Roques, Caracas,Venezuela. 497 p. (Ref. 9626)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.5 - 28.1, mean 27.3 °C (based on 168 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00479 - 0.01202), b=2.93 (2.80 - 3.06), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.62 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 105 [71, 257] mg/100g; Iron = 1.22 [0.74, 2.31] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.4, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.244 [0.129, 0.468] g/100g; Selenium = 50.3 [27.3, 96.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 34.7 [10.7, 88.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.2 [0.9, 1.7] mg/100g (wet weight);
