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Teleostei (teleosts) > Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) > Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes) > Melanostomiinae
Etymology: Eustomias: Greek, eu = good + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335); bituberoides: Named for its similarity with bituberatus in having a very long barbel..

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; bathypelagic; depth range 0 - 1050 m (Ref. 11333). Deep-water

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Eastern Central Pacific: off Oahu, Hawaii, about 12°N, 150°W.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.1 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 11333); 12.2 cm SL (female)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal soft rays (total): 23; Anal soft rays: 37; Vertebrae: 67. Two terminal bulbs separated by an interspace (0.6-2 times length of distal bulb). Barbel 79-136% SL. Terminal filament long, about 20% SL, without side branches. Distal bulb 1-1.6 times length of proximal bulb. Axis of stem and external chevron-shaped or roundish striated areas on stem usually darkly pigmented. Middorsal paired spots between occiput and dorsal-fin origin 8 (Ref. 11333).

Epi- and mesopelagic (Ref. 58302).

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Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Gibbs, R.H. Jr., T.A. Clarke and J.R. Gomon, 1983. Taxonomy and distribution of the stomioid fish genus Eustomias (Melanostomiidae), I: subgenus Nominostomias. Smithson. Contrib. Zool. 380:139 p. (Ref. 11333)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Data deficient (DD) ; Date assessed: 19 July 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 1.6 - 7.3, mean 2.1 °C (based on 17 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00302 (0.00117 - 0.00783), b=3.12 (2.89 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 4.2 ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Resilience (Ref. 120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming tmax>3).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

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Eustomias bituberoides Gibbs, Clarke & Gomon, 1983