Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologie
marien demersaal. Subtropical; 34°S - 57°S, 76°W - 53°W
Southeast Pacific and Southwest Atlantic: Patagonian region of Chile and Argentina.
Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 80.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 47657); common length : 33.9 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 27363)
Korte beschrijving
Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie
Dorsale stekels (totaal) : 7 - 8; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 21 - 23; Anale stekels: 0; Anale zachte stralen: 21 - 23.
Levenscyclus en paargedrag
Maturities | Voortplanting | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larven
Nakamura, I., T. Inada, M. Takeda and H. Hatanaka, 1986. Important fishes trawled off Patagonia. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo. 369 p. (Ref. 27363)
Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)
Gevaar voor de mens
Harmless
Gebruik door de mens
Visserij: commercieel
Tools
Speciale rapporten
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Internetbronnen
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.8 - 13.7, mean 9 °C (based on 281 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7505 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref.
69278): 4.3 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref.
120179): laag, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 4,5-14 jaar (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 71.9 [40.2, 145.7] mg/100g; Iron = 1.23 [0.75, 2.11] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [15.5, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.282 [0.173, 0.476] g/100g; Selenium = 23.7 [11.3, 52.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.2 [3.6, 34.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.603 [0.419, 0.897] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.