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Teleostei (teleosts) > Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) > Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gmelin.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; demersal; depth range 20 - 275 m (Ref. 4313). Subtropical; 28°S - 45°S, 15°W - 25°E

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Southeast Atlantic: South Africa, Tristan da Cunha and Gough Islands. Possibly off southern and western South America.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 37.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4313); common length : 30.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 4313)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 13 - 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 14; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 6. Reddish to brownish and with 5-6 pale spots on upper back (Ref. 4313).

Viviparous (Ref. 34817).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Eschmeyer, W.N., 1986. Scorpaenidae. p. 463-478. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4313)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 June 2017

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

Fisheries: commercial

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us

More information

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Ecology
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 10.5 - 16.7, mean 14.1 °C (based on 34 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00499 - 0.02004), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.7 ±0.6 se; based on diet studies.

Resilience (Ref. 120179): Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Assuming Fec<100).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).

Price category (Ref. 80766): Medium.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 57 [18, 187] mg/100g; Iron = 0.648 [0.256, 1.711] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.3, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.749 [0.334, 1.740] g/100g; Selenium = 69.9 [25.4, 218.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.8 [6.2, 51.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.597 [0.304, 1.136] mg/100g (wet weight);

Sebastes capensis (Gmelin, 1789)