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Teleostei (teleosts) > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Cynoglossidae (Tonguefishes) > Cynoglossinae
Etymology: Cynoglossus: Greek, kyon = dog + Greek, odous = teeth + Greek, glossa = tongue (Ref. 45335); quadriocellatus: Name from Latin 'quadri' for four and 'ocellatus' for ocellate; an adjective..

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; demersal; depth range 0 - 48 m (Ref. 123824). Subtropical

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Eastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.1 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 123824)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal soft rays (total): 96 - 112; Anal soft rays: 88 - 101; Vertebrae: 40 - 44. This species is distinguished by the following characters: snout bluntly rounded; head length 19-28% of SL, snout length 4-8% of SL; eyes are not contiguous; nostrils 2; rostral hook not extending to below the eye; lateral lines on eyed side three, on blind side one; mid-lateral line scales 73-88; scales between dorsal and mid-lateral lines 11-14; scales on both eyed and blind sides ctenoid; D 96-112; A 88-101; caudal-fin rays 10; vertebrae 8 + 40-44; two ocelli on tail (Ref. 123824).

Occurs in shallow water from tidal pools; rockpool with rock, algae and rubble (Ref. 123824).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Fricke, R., 2020. Cynoglossus quadriocellatus, a new species of tonguesole from Western Austalia (Teleostei: Cynoglossidae). FishTaxa 18(2):6-17. (Ref. 123824)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Data deficient (DD) ; Date assessed: 09 March 2021

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = No PD50 data [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Resilience (Ref. 120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (13 of 100).

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Cynoglossus quadriocellatus Fricke, 2020