| Nominal Species (n = 305) | Present allocation (n = 136) | Ref. |
|---|---|---|
| Chaetodon abhortani Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon melannotus | 4855 |
| Chelmon aculeatus Poey, 1860 | Prognathodes aculeatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon acuminatus Linnaeus, 1758 | Heniochus acuminatus | 5372 |
| Chaetodon adiergastos Seale, 1910 | Chaetodon adiergastos | 27943 |
| Chaetodon altipinnis Cadenat, 1951 | Prognathodes marcellae | 6943 |
| Coradion altivelis McCulloch, 1916 | Coradion altivelis | 4859 |
| Sarothrodus amplecticollis Poey, 1868 | Chaetodon ocellatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon andamanensis Kuiter & Debelius, 1999 | Chaetodon andamanensis | 36656 |
| Chaetodon aphrodite Ogilby, 1889 | Chaetodon flavirostris | 4855 |
| Chaetodon argentatus Smith & Radcliffe, 1911 | Chaetodon argentatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon assarius Waite, 1905 | Chaetodon assarius | 4859 |
| Sarothrodus ataeniatus Poey, 1868 | Chaetodon ocellatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon aureofasciatus Macleay, 1878 | Chaetodon aureofasciatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon aureus Temminck & Schlegel, 1844 | Chaetodon auripes | 4855 |
| Chaetodon aureus Molina, 1782 | Amphichaetodon melbae | 89357 |
| Chaetodon auriga Forsskål, 1775 | Chaetodon auriga | 4858 |
| Chaetodon auripes Jordan & Snyder, 1901 | Chaetodon auripes | 4858 |
| Chaetodon auromarginatus Bliss, 1883 | Chaetodon xanthocephalus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon aurora De Vis, 1884 | Chaetodon ulietensis | 4858 |
| Roa australis Kuiter, 2004 | Roa australis | 76759 |
| Chaetodon austriacus Rüppell, 1836 | Chaetodon austriacus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon aya Jordan, 1886 | Prognathodes aya | 4858 |
| Chaetodon baronessa Cuvier, 1829 | Chaetodon baronessa | 2334 |
| Prognathodes basabei Pyle & Kosaki, 2016 | Prognathodes basabei | 116690 |
| Chaetodon bellamaris Seale, 1914 | Chaetodon wiebeli | 33067 |
| Chaetodon bellulus Thiollière, 1857 | Chaetodon kleinii | 4858 |
| Chaetodon bellus Solander, 1839 | Chaetodon trifasciatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon bennetti Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon bennetti | 5372 |
| Chaetodon bifascialis Cuvier, 1829 | Chaetodon trifascialis | 4858 |
| Chaetodon bifasciatus Shaw, 1803 | Heniochus acuminatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon bimaculatus (non Bloch, 1790) | Chaetodon guttatissimus | 33390 |
| Chaetodon bimaculatus Bloch, 1790 | Chaetodon ocellatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon biocellatus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon lunula | 4858 |
| Chaetodon blackburnii Desjardins, 1836 | Chaetodon blackburnii | 5372 |
| Taurichthys bleekeri Castelnau, 1875 | Heniochus varius | 4858 |
| Prognathodes brasiliensis Burgess, 2001 | Prognathodes brasiliensis | 40849 |
| Chaetodon bricei Smith, 1898 | Chaetodon capistratus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon burgessi Allen & Starck, 1973 | Chaetodon burgessi | 1602 |
| Coradion calendula Matsunuma, Motomura & Seah, 2023 | Coradion calendula | 128188 |
| Chaetodon capistratus Linnaeus, 1758 | Chaetodon capistratus | 9626 |
| Chaetodon carens Seale, 1910 | Chaetodon nippon | 4855 |
| Prognathodes carlhubbsi Nalbant, 1995 | Prognathodes carlhubbsi | 46206 |
| Chaetodon chilensis Gmelin, 1789 | Amphichaetodon melbae | 89357 |
| Heniochus chrysostomus Cuvier, 1831 | Heniochus chrysostomus | 1602 |
| Chaetodon chrysozonus Cuvier, 1831 | Coradion chrysozonus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon chrysurus Desjardins, 1834 | Chaetodon madagaskariensis | 4907 |
| Chaetodon chrysurus madagaskariensis Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon madagaskariensis | 5372 |
| Chaetodon chrysurus paucifasciatus Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon paucifasciatus | 33021 |
| Chaetodon cingulatus Fowler, 1934 | Chaetodon kleinii | 4858 |
| Chaetodon citrinellus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon citrinellus | 1602 |
| Chaetodon citrinellus semipunctatus Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon citrinellus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon collare (non Bloch, 1787) | Chaetodon auripes | 4855 |
| Chaetodon collare Bloch, 1787 | Chaetodon collare | 4858 |
| Chaetodon collare duplicicollis Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon collare | 4855 |
| Chaetodon collare knerii Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon wiebeli | 4855 |
| Chaetodon collaris (non Bloch, 1787) | Chaetodon auripes | 4855 |
| Chaetodon consuelae Mowbray, 1928 | Chaetodon striatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon corallicola Snyder, 1904 | Chaetodon kleinii | 4858 |
| Chaetodon cordiformis Thiollière, 1857 | Chaetodon plebeius | 4855 |
| Chelmonops curiosus Kuiter, 1986 | Chelmonops curiosus | 9710 |
| Forcipiger cyrano Randall, 1961 | Forcipiger longirostris | 4858 |
| Chaetodon daedalma Jordan & Fowler, 1902 | Chaetodon daedalma | 4858 |
| Chaetodon dahli Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon rafflesii | 4858 |
| Chaetodon dayi Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon xanthocephalus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon decipiens Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon nippon | 4855 |
| Chaetodon declivis Randall, 1975 | Chaetodon declivis | 4858 |
| Roaops declivis wilderi Pyle, 1988 | Chaetodon declivis | 121910 |
| Chaetodon decoratus Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon semeion | 4855 |
| Chaetodon decussatus Cuvier, 1829 | Chaetodon decussatus | 4858 |
| Coradion desmotes Jordan & Fowler, 1902 | Roa modesta | 4855 |
| Chaetodon dialeucos Salm & Mee, 1989 | Chaetodon dialeucos | 11441 |
| Chaetodon dichrous Günther, 1869 | Prognathodes dichrous | 4537 |
| Heniochus diphreutes Jordan, 1903 | Heniochus diphreutes | 1602 |
| Chaetodon dixoni Regan, 1904 | Chaetodon mertensii | 4858 |
| Chaetodon dizoster Valenciennes, 1831 | Chaetodon falcula | 33390 |
| Chaetodon dolosus Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon dolosus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon dorsalis Rüppell, 1829 | Chaetodon melannotus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon dorsiocellatus Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon flavirostris | 4855 |
| Chaetodon dorsiocellatus Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon auripes | 4855 |
| Heniochus drepanoides Thiollière, 1857 | Heniochus chrysostomus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon enceladus Shaw, 1791 | Chelmon rostratus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon ephippium Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon ephippium | 1602 |
| Chaetodon eques Steindachner, 1903 | Prognathodes aya | 4858 |
| Loa excelsa Jordan, 1921 | Roa excelsa | 4855 |
| Chaetodon falcifer Hubbs & Rechnitzer, 1958 | Prognathodes falcifer | 4858 |
| Chaetodon falcula Bloch, 1795 | Chaetodon falcula | 5372 |
| Chaetodon falcula (non Bloch, 1795) | Chaetodon argentatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon falcula (non Bloch, 1795) | Chaetodon ulietensis | 1602 |
| Chaetodon fallax Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon auripes | 4855 |
| Chaetodon fasciatus (non Forsskål, 1775) | Chaetodon lunula | 33390 |
| Chaetodon fasciatus Forsskål, 1775 | Chaetodon fasciatus | 4537 |
| Chaetodon fasciatus (non Forsskål, 1775) | Chaetodon adiergastos | 4855 |
| Pomacanthus filamentosus Lacepède, 1802 | Chaetodon auriga | 4858 |
| Chaetodon flavescens Bennett, 1831 | Chaetodon kleinii | 4858 |
| Chaetodon flavirostris Günther, 1874 | Chaetodon flavirostris | 4855 |
| Forcipiger flavissimus Jordan & McGregor, 1898 | Forcipiger flavissimus | 5372 |
| Chaetodon flavocoronatus Myers, 1980 | Chaetodon flavocoronatus | 1602 |
| Holacanthus flavoniger Lacepède, 1802 | Chaetodon meyeri | 4858 |
| Chaetodon flavus Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Chaetodon fasciatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon fowleri Klausewitz, 1955 | Chaetodon collare | 4855 |
| Chaetodon fremblii Bennett, 1828 | Chaetodon fremblii | 3921 |
| Chaetodon frenatus Fowler, 1935 | Chaetodon wiebeli | 4855 |
| Coradion fulvocinctus Tanaka, 1918 | Coradion altivelis | 4855 |
| Chaetodon gardineri Norman, 1939 | Chaetodon gardineri | 4858 |
| Chaetodon gardneri (non Norman, 1939) | Chaetodon leucopleura | 4855 |
| Chaetodon garnoti Lesson, 1831 | Chaetodon ephippium | 4858 |
| Prognathodes geminus Copus, Pyle, Greene & Randall, 2019 | Prognathodes geminus | 120553 |
| Chaetodon germanus De Vis, 1884 | Chaetodon pelewensis | 4855 |
| Chaetodon goniodes Woods, 1961 | Prognathodes guyanensis | 4855 |
| Chaetodon gracilis Günther, 1860 | Chaetodon sedentarius | 4858 |
| Chaetodon guentheri Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon guentheri | 4859 |
| Chaetodon guezei Maugé & Bauchot, 1976 | Prognathodes guezei | 4858 |
| Chaetodon guntheri (non Ahl, 1923) | Chaetodon dolosus | 6515 |
| Chaetodon guttatissimus Bennett, 1833 | Chaetodon guttatissimus | 5372 |
| Chaetodon guttatus Gronow, 1854 | Coradion chrysozonus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon guyanensis Durand, 1960 | Prognathodes guyanensis | 9626 |
| Chaetodon guyotensis Yamamoto & Tameka, 1982 | Prognathodes guyotensis | 559 |
| Chaetodon hadjan Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Chaetodon mesoleucos | 4855 |
| Roa haraguchiae Uejo, Senou & Motomura, 2020 | Roa haraguchiae | 123118 |
| Chaetodon hemichrysus Burgess & Randall, 1978 | Chaetodon smithi | 4858 |
| Chaetodon hoefleri Steindachner, 1881 | Chaetodon hoefleri | 2738 |
| Chaetodon hoefleri (non Steindachner, 1881) | Chaetodon marleyi | 5372 |
| Chaetodon howensis Waite, 1903 | Amphichaetodon howensis | 4855 |
| Chaetodon humeralis Günther, 1860 | Chaetodon humeralis | 4858 |
| Forcipiger inornatus Randall, 1961 | Forcipiger longirostris | 4858 |
| Heniochus intermedius Steindachner, 1893 | Heniochus intermedius | 4537 |
| Chaetodon jayakari Norman, 1939 | Roa jayakari | 4855 |
| Chaetodon karraf Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon larvatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon kleinii Bloch, 1790 | Chaetodon kleinii | 33390 |
| Chaetodon klunzingeri Kossman & Räuber, 1877 | Chaetodon austriacus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon labiatus Cuvier, 1831 | Coradion chrysozonus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon larvatus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon larvatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon layardi Blyth, 1852 | Chaetodon trifasciatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon leachii Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon trifascialis | 4858 |
| Chaetodon leucopleura Playfair, 1867 | Chaetodon leucopleura | 4855 |
| Chaetodon leucopygus Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon leucopleura | 4855 |
| Chaetodon lineolatus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon lineolatus | 4859 |
| Chaetodon litus Randall & Caldwell, 1973 | Chaetodon litus | 4855 |
| Chelmon lol Montrouzier, 1857 | Chelmon rostratus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon longirostris Broussonet, 1782 | Forcipiger longirostris | 4855 |
| Chaetodon luciae Rochebrune, 1880 | Chaetodon robustus | 6943 |
| Chaetodon luciae (non Rochebrune, 1880) | Chaetodon hoefleri | 6943 |
| Chaetodon lunaris Gronow, 1854 | Chaetodon auriga | 4855 |
| Chaetodon lunatus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon lineolatus | 4858 |
| Pomacentrus lunula Lacepède, 1802 | Chaetodon lunula | 5372 |
| Chaetodon lunulatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1825 | Chaetodon lunulatus | 47838 |
| Chaetodon lunulatus (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) | Chaetodon trifasciatus | 9407 |
| Chaetodon lydiae Curtiss, 1938 | Chaetodon ornatissimus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon macrolepidotus Linnaeus, 1758 | Heniochus acuminatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon maculatus Sauvage, 1891 | Chaetodon guttatissimus | |
| Megaprotodon maculiceps Ogilby, 1910 | Chaetodon plebeius | 4855 |
| Sarothrodus maculocinctus Gill, 1861 | Chaetodon ocellatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon mantelliger Jenkins, 1901 | Chaetodon miliaris | 4858 |
| Chaetodon marcellae Poll, 1950 | Prognathodes marcellae | 6943 |
| Chelmon marginalis Richardson, 1842 | Chelmon marginalis | 4859 |
| Chaetodon marginatus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon melannotus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon marleyi Regan, 1921 | Chaetodon marleyi | 5372 |
| Chaetodon melammystax Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Chaetodon kleinii | 4858 |
| Heniochus melanistion Bleeker, 1854 | Heniochus chrysostomus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon melannotus Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Chaetodon melannotus | 1602 |
| Chaetodon melanopoma Playfair, 1867 | Chaetodon semilarvatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon melanopterus Playfair, 1867 | Chaetodon melapterus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon melanopus Cuvier, 1831 | Coradion melanopus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon melanotus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon melannotus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon melapterus Guichenot, 1863 | Chaetodon melapterus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon melastomus Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Chaetodon kleinii | 4858 |
| Amphichaetodon melbae Burgess & Caldwell, 1978 | Amphichaetodon melbae | 4855 |
| Chaetodon mendoncae Smith, 1953 | Chaetodon dolosus | 6516 |
| Chaetodon mertensii Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon mertensii | 1602 |
| Chaetodon mesoleucos Forsskål, 1775 | Chaetodon mesoleucos | 8883 |
| Chaetodon meyeri Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Chaetodon meyeri | 1602 |
| Chaetodon miliaris (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) | Chaetodon guentheri | 4855 |
| Chaetodon miliaris (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) | Chaetodon dolosus | 5372 |
| Chaetodon miliaris Quoy & Gaimard, 1825 | Chaetodon miliaris | 2826 |
| Chaetodon miliaris (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) | Chaetodon madagaskariensis | 33390 |
| Chaetodon mitratus Günther, 1860 | Chaetodon mitratus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon modestus Temminck & Schlegel, 1844 | Roa modesta | 4858 |
| Chaetodon modestus (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) | Roa australis | 76759 |
| Chaetodon modestus (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) | Chaetodon auripes | 4855 |
| Heniochus monoceros Cuvier, 1831 | Heniochus monoceros | 5372 |
| Chelmon muelleri Klunzinger, 1879 | Chelmon muelleri | 12965 |
| Chaetodon mulsanti Thiollière, 1857 | Chaetodon ephippium | 4855 |
| Chaetodon multicinctus Garrett, 1863 | Chaetodon multicinctus | 3921 |
| Hemitaurichthys multispinosus Randall, 1975 | Hemitaurichthys multispinosus | 10485 |
| Hemitaurichthys multispinus Burgess & Randall, 1978 | Hemitaurichthys multispinosus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon mycteryzans Gronow, 1854 | Heniochus acuminatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon nesogallicus Cuvier, 1829 | Chaetodon vagabundus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon nigripes De Vis, 1884 | Chaetodon citrinellus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon nigripinnatus Desjardins, 1836 | Chaetodon xanthocephalus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon nigripinnis Peters, 1855 | Chaetodon xanthocephalus | 4855 |
| Sarothrodus nigrirostris Gill, 1862 | Johnrandallia nigrirostris | 4855 |
| Chaetodon nigropunctatus Sauvage, 1880 | Chaetodon nigropunctatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon nippon Steindachner & Döderlein, 1883 | Chaetodon nippon | 4858 |
| Chaetodon notophthalmus Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon marleyi | 5372 |
| Chaetodon obliquus Lubbock & Edwards, 1980 | Prognathodes obliquus | 13121 |
| Chaetodon obscurus Boulenger, 1888 | Chaetodon nigropunctatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon ocellatus Bloch, 1787 | Chaetodon ocellatus | 13442 |
| Platax ocellatus Cuvier, 1831 | Parachaetodon ocellatus | 26282 |
| Chaetodon ocellicaudus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon ocellicaudus | 1602 |
| Chaetodon ocellifer Franz, 1910 | Chaetodon speculum | 4858 |
| Chaetodon octofasciatus Bloch, 1787 | Chaetodon octofasciatus | 1602 |
| Chaetodon octolineatus Gronow, 1854 | Chaetodon octofasciatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon oligacanthus Bleeker, 1850 | Parachaetodon ocellatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon ornatissimus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon ornatissimus | 11897 |
| Chaetodon ornatissimus kaupi Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon ornatissimus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon ornatus Gray, 1831 | Chaetodon ornatissimus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon ovalis Thiollière, 1857 | Chaetodon trifasciatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon oxycephalus Bleeker, 1853 | Chaetodon oxycephalus | 2334 |
| Chaetodon parallelus Gronow, 1854 | Chaetodon collare | 4855 |
| Chaetodon pelewensis Kner, 1868 | Chaetodon pelewensis | 4859 |
| Chelmo pelta Günther, 1860 | Prognathodes aculeatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon pepek Montrouzier, 1857 | Chaetodon trifasciatus | 4858 |
| Heniochus permutatus (non Cuvier, 1831) | Heniochus monoceros | 27362 |
| Heniochus permutatus Cuvier, 1831 | Heniochus chrysostomus | 27362 |
| Chaetodon pictus (non Forsskål, 1775) | Chaetodon decussatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon pictus (non Forsskål, 1775) | Chaetodon vagabundus | 58304 |
| Chaetodon pictus Forsskål, 1775 | Chaetodon pictus | 58304 |
| Chaetodon plebeius Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon plebeius | 4859 |
| Heniochus pleurotaenia Ahl, 1923 | Heniochus pleurotaenia | 4855 |
| Chaetodon polylepis Bleeker, 1857 | Hemitaurichthys polylepis | 12965 |
| Chaetodon praetextatus Cantor, 1849 | Chaetodon collare | 4855 |
| Chaetodon princeps Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon rafflesii | 4858 |
| Chaetodon principalis Cuvier, 1829 | Chaetodon ephippium | 4858 |
| Chelmo pulcher Steindachner, 1875 | Chaetodon xanthocephalus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon punctatofasciatus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon punctatofasciatus | 2334 |
| Chaetodon punctatolineatus Gronow, 1854 | Chaetodon punctatofasciatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon punctulatus Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon guentheri | 4855 |
| Chaetodon quadrimaculatus Gray, 1831 | Chaetodon quadrimaculatus | 1602 |
| Chaetodon rafflesii Anonymous [Bennett], 1830 | Chaetodon rafflesii | 1602 |
| Chaetodon rainfordi McCulloch, 1923 | Chaetodon rainfordi | 4859 |
| Chaetodon reinwardtii Günther, 1860 | Chaetodon melannotus | 93826 |
| Chaetodon reticulatus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon reticulatus | 1602 |
| Chaetodon robustus Günther, 1860 | Chaetodon robustus | 6943 |
| Chaetodon rostratus Linnaeus, 1758 | Chelmon rostratus | 4966 |
| Roa rumsfeldi Rocha, Pinheiro, Wandell, Rocha & Shepherd, 2017 | Roa rumsfeldi | 116443 |
| Chaetodon sanctaehelenae Günther, 1868 | Chaetodon sanctaehelenae | 4855 |
| Chaetodon sanctaehelenae uniformis Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon sanctaehelenae | 4855 |
| Chaetodon sebae Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon rafflesii | 4858 |
| Chaetodon sebanus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon auriga | 4858 |
| Chaetodon sedentarius Poey, 1860 | Chaetodon sedentarius | 13608 |
| Chaetodon selene Bleeker, 1853 | Chaetodon selene | 4859 |
| Chaetodon selene (non Bleeker, 1853) | Chaetodon gardineri | 4855 |
| Chaetodon semeion Bleeker, 1855 | Chaetodon semeion | 1602 |
| Chaetodon semilarvatus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon semilarvatus | 4537 |
| Roa semilunaris Matsunuma & Motomura, 2022 | Roa semilunaris | 126057 |
| Chaetodon setifer Bloch, 1795 | Chaetodon auriga | 4855 |
| Chaetodon setifer hawaiiensis Borodin, 1930 | Chaetodon vagabundus | 4855 |
| Heniochus singularius Smith & Radcliffe, 1911 | Heniochus singularius | 2334 |
| Chaetodon smithi Randall, 1975 | Chaetodon smithi | 4858 |
| Chaetodon speculum Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon speculum | 1602 |
| Chaetodon sphenospilus Jenkins, 1901 | Chaetodon unimaculatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon spilopleura Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon speculum | 4858 |
| Chaetodon striatus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | Chaetodon hoefleri | 6943 |
| Chaetodon striatus Linnaeus, 1758 | Chaetodon striatus | 9626 |
| Chaetodon striatus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | Chaetodon robustus | 34088 |
| Chaetodon striatus albipinnis Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon striatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon striatus dorsimacula Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon striatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon strigangulus Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon trifascialis | 4855 |
| Chaetodon strigangulus Lay & Bennett, 1839 | Chaetodon trifascialis | 33021 |
| Chaetodon superbus Broussonet, 1831 | Chaetodon reticulatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon superbus Lesson, 1831 | Chaetodon reticulatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon tallii Bleeker, 1854 | Chaetodon lineolatus | 4858 |
| Eteira taunayi Kaup, 1860 | Chaetodon trifascialis | 4858 |
| Chaetodon taunigrum Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon trifasciatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon tearlachi Curtiss, 1938 | Chaetodon trifascialis | 4858 |
| Chaetodon teatae Curtiss, 1938 | Heniochus chrysostomus | 4855 |
| Hemitaurichthys thompsoni Fowler, 1923 | Hemitaurichthys thompsoni | 1602 |
| Chaetodon tinkeri Schultz, 1951 | Chaetodon tinkeri | 1602 |
| Chaetodon townleyi De Vis, 1884 | Parachaetodon ocellatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon triangularis Rüppell, 1829 | Chaetodon trifascialis | 4855 |
| Chaetodon triangulum Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon triangulum | 4858 |
| Chaetodon trichrous Günther, 1874 | Chaetodon trichrous | 4855 |
| Chaetodon tricinctus Waite, 1901 | Chaetodon tricinctus | 4859 |
| Chelmo tricinctus Castelnau, 1875 | Chelmon marginalis | 4855 |
| Chaetodon trifascialis Quoy & Gaimard, 1825 | Chaetodon trifascialis | 5372 |
| Chaetodon trifasciatus Park, 1797 | Chaetodon trifasciatus | 1602 |
| Chaetodon trifasciatus arabica Steindachner, 1899 | Chaetodon melapterus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon trifasciatus caudifasciatus Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon trifasciatus | 4858 |
| Anisochaetodon trivirgatus Weber & de Beaufort, 1936 | Chaetodon striatus | 4858 |
| Chelmo trochilus Günther, 1874 | Chelmonops truncatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon truncatus Kner, 1859 | Chelmonops truncatus | 4855 |
| Roa uejoi Matsunuma & Motomura, 2022 | Roa uejoi | 126057 |
| Chaetodon ulietensis Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon ulietensis | 1602 |
| Chaetodon ulietensis confluens Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon ulietensis | 4858 |
| Chaetodon unicolor Sauvage, 1880 | Prognathodes aculeatus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon unimaculatus Bloch, 1787 | Chaetodon unimaculatus | 1602 |
| Chaetodon unimaculatus interruptus Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon interruptus | 47567 |
| Chaetodon unimaculatus interruptus (non Ahl, 1923) | Chaetodon unimaculatus | 47567 |
| Chaetodon vagabundus (non Linnaeus, 1758) | Chaetodon decussatus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon vagabundus Linnaeus, 1758 | Chaetodon vagabundus | 1602 |
| Chaetodon vagabundus jordani Ahl, 1923 | Chaetodon decussatus | 4855 |
| Taurichthys varius Cuvier, 1829 | Heniochus varius | 5439 |
| Chaetodon vinctus Lay & Bennett, 1839 | Chaetodon bennetti | 4858 |
| Chaetodon virescens Cuvier, 1831 | Chaetodon kleinii | 4858 |
| Chaetodon viridis Bleeker, 1845 | Chaetodon collare | 4855 |
| Taurichthys viridis Cuvier, 1831 | Heniochus varius | 4858 |
| Chaetodon vittatus (non Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Chaetodon austriacus | 4855 |
| Chaetodon vittatus Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Chaetodon trifasciatus | 4858 |
| Forcipiger wanai Allen, Erdmann & Jones Sbrocco, 2012 | Forcipiger wanai | 90102 |
| Chaetodon wiebeli Kaup, 1863 | Chaetodon wiebeli | 4858 |
| Chaetodon xanthocephalus Bennett, 1833 | Chaetodon xanthocephalus | 5372 |
| Chaetodon xanthurus Bleeker, 1857 | Chaetodon xanthurus | 4858 |
| Chaetodon xanthurus (non Bleeker, 1857) | Chaetodon madagaskariensis | 33390 |
| Chaetodon zanzibarensis Playfair, 1867 | Chaetodon zanzibarensis | 5372 |
| Chaetodon zoster Bennett, 1831 | Hemitaurichthys zoster | 5372 |