FB-894 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=894 Animalia Chordata Elasmobranchii Carcharhiniformes Carcharhinidae Loxodon Loxodon macrorhinus Müller & Henle, 1839 Pagell Rødpagell Morlesz szkarlatny Bica Bicançao Bicudo Breca Eritrini Pagri Spalca e kuqe Spalce e kuqe El Bejjij Ghozailla Grbidah Jarbide-om riche Jarbydy Morjan Mourjane Pageot ﻥﺎﺟﺮﻣ Paghiellu Pandora Röd blankesten Rød blankesten Rotbrasse Rotbrassen Becker Common pandora King of the breams Pandora Red pandora Spanish sea bream Punane besuugo Punapagelli Pageau Pagel Pageot Pageot commun Vardit metzuia ג'ארבידה, ורדית מצויה Arbor Arbul Arbun Fag Rbun Ribun Rumenac Albaro Alboretto Alboro Arboletto Arboretto Arboro Etr Ettre Fragolino Fraolino Fraulino Fravolino Lutrina Lutrinu Luuru Luvaru Medagia Medagiola Pagao Pagao veaxo Pagello Pagello fragolino Pagellu Pagellu eru Pageo Parago Ribon Pagella Pagella hamra Krasnyi pagel пагелл красный Arbun Arburet Rumenac Röd pagell Rödpagell Kirma mercan Kırma mercan Mandagöz mercan Mercan Chervonyi pagr Пагель Пагель червоний Пагр червоний Tikki Yuufuuf Breca Pajel Lethrini Lithrini Lythrini Pagell Ribon Sika-sika Sparid Zeebrasem Λεθρίνι Λυθρίνι 緋小鯛绯小鲷 Pagellus canariensis Valenciennes, 1838 Sparus erythrinus Linnaeus, 1758 1992-06-15 2024-01-22 Bertolini, F., U. 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Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=893 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Paery_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Paery_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-893 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Papasissi 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2013-07-18 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=893 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Found on inshore waters, on various bottom (rock, gravel, sand and mud) to 200 m (Mediterranean) or 300 m (Atlantic) and move to deeper waters during winter. Omnivorous, but feed mainly on benthic invertebrates and small fishes (Ref. 3688). Protogynic hermaphrodites, females become males first in their third year with sizes of about 17 cm. Important food fish. Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau 1990 Sparidae. p. 790-812. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3688) FB-DiagnosticDescr-893 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes 2001-01-30 00:00:00 2001-01-30 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=893 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Body red without stripes or bars. Snout at least twice as long as the eye diameter (Ref. 35388). Muus, B.J. and J.G. Nielsen 1999 Sea fish. Scandinavian Fishing Year Book, Hedehusene, Denmark. 340 p. (Ref. 35388) FB-Morphology-893 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes 2001-01-30 00:00:00 2001-01-30 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=893 Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 11; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8 - 9 Muus, B.J. and J.G. Nielsen 1999 Sea fish. Scandinavian Fishing Year Book, Hedehusene, Denmark. 340 p. (Ref. 35388) FB-Distribution-893 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2023-03-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=893 Eastern Atlantic: Norway and the Mediterranean to Guinea-Bissau (Ref. 26999), including Cape Verde, Madeira and the Canary Islands. Rarely recorded in Scandinavia (Ref. 4781). Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau 1990 Sparidae. p. 790-812. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3688) FB-Uses-893 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Papasissi 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2013-07-18 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=893 fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes FAO 1992 FAO yearbook. Fishery statistics: catches and landings. Vol. 70: 1990. FAO Fish. Ser. 38:647 p. (Ref. 4931) FB-LifeCycle-893 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2013-07-18 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=893&StockCode=909 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Possibly two spawning periods in the southern Mediterranean (Ref. 4781). Length at which sex change possibly occurs is between 12.8 and 20.3 cm FL (Ref. 57849). Buxton, C.D. and P.A. Garratt 1990 Alternative reproductive styles in seabreams (Pisces: Sparidae). Environ. Biol. Fishes 28(1-4):113-124. (Ref. 28504) FB-Size-893 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Christine Papasissi 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2013-07-18 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=893 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology 60.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 4781)); max. published weight: 3,240 g (Ref. 40637) Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau 1986 Sparidae. p. 883-907. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 2. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4781) IGFA 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 40637) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-893 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2013-07-18 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=893 benthopelagic; marine; depth range ? - 300 m (Ref. 4781), usually 20 - 100 m (Ref. 4781) Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau 1986 Sparidae. p. 883-907. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 2. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4781) Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau 1986 Sparidae. p. 883-907. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 2. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4781)