FB-886 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=886 Animalia Chordata Elasmobranchii Carcharhiniformes Galeocerdonidae Galeocerdo Galeocerdo cuvier (Péron & Lesueur, 1822) Kooseh-e-baleh-syah Marracho rabo manchado Kolsterhaai Jarjur قرش ذو ذيل مُبقَّع Iho Plethalet haj Black-tip shark School shark Sorrah Sorrah shark Spottail shark Spot-tail shark Spot-tail whaler West Australian whaler shark Laiksaba-hallhai Requin à queue tachetée Requin blanc Requin tacheté Cucut lanjaman Lanyam Hourai zame Houraizame Shirat ಷೀರಟ್ ಷೀರಟ್  검은꼬리상어 Balda Pisori पिसोरि बाळदा Kam chong Sip suar Yu kepak hitam Fesoke Maintepate Maintipaty Meso Kanatyan Katta-sorrah கட்டா சுரா   கட்டைச் சுரா రన్ సొర్రా     రమన్ సొర్రా    కావల్ సొర్రా నెల్ల వెకల్ సొర్రా   బోక  సొర్రా  ముఖాన్ సొర్రా  Pating Chalarm Jud-dum Cá Mập miệng rộng Tiburón rabo manchado Črnorepi morski pes Hiu kepak hitam Merak bulu Mungsing Vlekstaarthaai Yee kilip 沙拉白眼鮫 沙拉真鯊 沙拉真鲨 沙条 色拉白眼鲛 色拉真鲨 Carcharhinus bleekeri (Duméril, 1865) Carcharhinus spallanzani (Péron & Lesueur, 1822) Carcharias bleekeri Duméril, 1865 Carcharias sorrah Valenciennes, 1839 Carcharias spallanzani (Péron & Lesueur, 1822) Carcharias taeniatus Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1899 Carcharinus sorrah (Müller & Henle, 1839) Carcharius spallanzani (Péron & Lesueur, 1822) Eulamia spallanzani (Péron & Lesueur, 1822) Galeolamna isobel Whitley, 1947 Squalus spallanzani Péron & Lesueur, 1822 1992-06-15 2024-01-22 Coppola, S.R., W. 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(Ref. 128520) Knip, D.M.0 Spatial ecology of mobile predators in a nearshore tropical environment and its implication for marine protected areas. James Cook University: School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, PhD., 175 p. (Ref. 129226) Knip, D.M., M.R. Heupel and C.A. Simpfendorfer0 Habitat use and spatial segregation of adult spottail sharks <i>Carcharhinus sorrah</i> in tropical nearshore waters. J. Fish Biol. 80:767-784. (Ref. 129552) CITES0 Appendices I, II and III. UNEP. (Ref. 131153) Ramadhaniaty, M., M. Ulfah, I. Indra, N. Fadli and N.M. Razi0 Molecular identification of sharks and rays species from Aceh waters, Indonesia. Depik 12(1):26-34. (Ref. 131613) Ferragut-Perello, F., S. Ramirez-Amaro, A.C. Tsikliras, N. Petit-Marty, D. Dimarchopoulou0 Exploitation and conservation status of the thornback ray (<i>Raja clavata</i>) in the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean). Fishes 8(2):117. (Ref. 132125) FB-pic-884-4144 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1995-05-29 1998-12-14 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=884 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Casor_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Casor_u0.gif FB-pic-884-8511 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-14 2000-07-13 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=884 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Casor_u0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Casor_u0.jpg FB-pic-884-8512 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-15 2010-07-21 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=884 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription market; 78 cm PCL; 14.5 kg. http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Casor_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Casor_u1.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-884 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Kent E. Carpenter 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2021-11-27 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=884 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Found on the continental and insular shelves, primarily near reefs (Ref. 244). Sometimes in offshore waters (Ref. 30573). Live near the seabed during the day and near the surface at night (Ref. 6390). Feeds on bony fishes (Ref. 68964). Shark movements often short (50 km) but may be more than 1,000 km (Ref. 6390). Prefers teleost fishes but also feeds on cephalopods and crustaceans (Ref. 6871). Viviparous (Ref. 50449). Regularly caught by local artisanal and small-scale commercial fisheries where it occurs (Ref. 244). Utilized as a food fish; fins used in the oriental shark fin trade, liver for vitamin oil, and offal for fishmeal (Ref. 9997). Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244) FB-DiagnosticDescr-884 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-11-30 00:00:00 2017-11-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=884 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution A small, spindle-shaped shark with a long, rounded snout, large circular eyes, and oblique-cusped serrated teeth; 2nd dorsal fin very low; interdorsal ridge present (Ref. 5578). 2nd dorsal, pectorals and lower caudal lobe with dark tips; 1st dorsal with thin but conspicuous dark tip; pelvic fins and upper caudal lobe plain (Ref. 5485). Grey or grey-brown above, white below with a golden-brown sheen on the area between eyes and gill slits (in fresh specimens); pectorals, second dorsal, and lower caudal fin lobe with conspicuous black tips, first dorsal and upper caudal fin lobe with black edging (Ref. 9997). A dark band on flank extending rearwards to pelvic fins (Ref. 9997). Bass, A.J., P.C. Heemstra and L.J.V. Compagno 1986 Carcharhinidae. p. 67-87. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 5485) FB-Morphology-884 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-11-30 00:00:00 2017-11-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=884 Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 0; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 0 Bass, A.J., P.C. Heemstra and L.J.V. Compagno 1986 Carcharhinidae. p. 67-87. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 5485) FB-Distribution-884 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=884 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf (Ref. 68964), Red Sea and East Africa (including Madagascar, Mauritius and Seychelles) to the Philippines, north to China, south to Australia. Also from Vanikolo Island (Santa Cruz Islands) and the Solomon Islands. Possibly occurring in the Gulf of Aden, Gulf of Oman and Sri Lanka (Ref. 9997). Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244) FB-Uses-884 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Kent E. Carpenter 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2021-11-27 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=884 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy fisheries: minor commercial; price category: high; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244) FB-LifeCycle-884 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2021-11-27 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=884&StockCode=900 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Viviparous, with a yolk-sac placenta (Ref. 244). Pups, average 3, range 1-8, are produced in January after a 10-month gestation period. Average length at birth is 50 cm TL. Length increases by about 25 cm during the first year. These sharks breed once each year (Ref. 13440). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205). Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve 1993 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390) FB-TrophicStrategy-884 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1997-09-28 00:00:00 2000-12-03 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public sorrah http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Feeding depth changes with shark size (Ref. 13440). Occurs throughout the water column, but mainly in midwater or near the surface (Ref. 6871). Salini, J.P., S.J. Blaber and D.T. Brewer 1992 Diets of sharks from estuaries and adjacent waters of the north-eastern Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 43(1):87-96. (Ref. 13356) FB-Size-884 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Kent E. Carpenter 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2021-11-27 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=884 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 160 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 2334)); max. published weight: 28.0 kg (Ref. 6390); max. reported age: 8 years (Ref. 6390) Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene 1990 Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334) Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve 1993 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390) Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve 1993 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-884 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2021-11-27 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=884 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription reef-associated; brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 140 m (Ref. 30573), usually 1 - 73 m (Ref. 90102) Sommer, C., W. Schneider and J.-M. Poutiers 1996 FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Rome. 376 p. (Ref. 30573) Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann 2012 Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth, Australia: Universitiy of Hawai'i Press, Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research. (Ref. 90102)