FB-8822 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8822 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cichliformes Cichlidae Ptychochromoides Ptychochromoides betsileanus (Boulenger, 1899) Mørk Madagaskar-cichlide Dark Madagascar cichlid Trondo Mainty Trondo mainty 似褶丽鱼 似褶麗魚 Ptychochromis betsileanus (Boulenger, 1899) Ptychochromis grandidieri (non Sauvage, 1882) Ptychochromis oligacanthus (non Bleeker, 1868) Tilapia betsileana Boulenger, 1899 1994-02-28 2021-10-07 Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Maréchal, C. and J.-P. Gosse0 Ptychochromoides. p. 419. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5687) IUCN0 1994 IUCN red list of threatened animals. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, U.K. (Ref. 6376) Baillie, J. and B. Groombridge (eds.)0 1996 IUCN red list of threatened animals. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. 378 p. (Ref. 12255) Zardoya, R., D.M. Vollmer, C. Craddock, J.T. Streelman, S. Karl and A. Meyer0 Evolutionary conservation of microsatellite flanking regions and their use in resolving the phylogeny of cichlid fishes (Pisces: Perciformes). Proc. R. Soc. Lond., Ser. B: Biol. Sci. 263:1589-1598. (Ref. 12791) Stiassny, M.L.J. and N. Raminosoa0 The fishes of the inland waters of Madagascar. p.133-148. In G.G. Teugels, J.-F. Guégan and J.-J. Albaret (eds.) Biological diversity of African fresh- and brackish water fishes. Geographical overviews presented at the PARADI Symposium, Senegal, 15-20 November 1993. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 275:177 p. (Ref. 13333) Reinthal, P.N. and M.L.J. Stiassny0 Revision of the Madagascan genus <i>Ptychochromoides</i> (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with description of a new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 7(3-4):353-368. (Ref. 26236) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Hilton-Taylor, C.0 2000 IUCN red list of threatened species. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. xviii + 61 p. (with 1 CD-ROM). (Ref. 36508) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 36670) Sparks, J.S. and P.N. Reinthal0 A new species of <i>Ptychochromoides</i> from southeastern Madagascar (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with comments on the monophyly and relationships of the ptychochromine cichlids. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 12(2):115-132. (Ref. 39915) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Petersen, P.0 Danish names and photos and other species information. Pers. Comm. (Ref. 130676) FB-DiagnosticDescr-8822 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Gert Boden 2001-09-25 00:00:00 2001-09-25 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8822 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats This species has a prominent adipose occipital hump (Ref. 39915). Sparks, J.S. and P.N. Reinthal 2001 A new species of <i>Ptychochromoides</i> from southeastern Madagascar (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with comments on the monophyly and relationships of the ptychochromine cichlids. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 12(2):115-132. (Ref. 39915) FB-Morphology-8822 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Gert Boden 2001-09-25 00:00:00 2001-09-25 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8822 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Dorsal spines (total): 13 - 15; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 13; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 9 - 11; Vertebrae: 28 - 30 Sparks, J.S. and P.N. Reinthal 2001 A new species of <i>Ptychochromoides</i> from southeastern Madagascar (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with comments on the monophyly and relationships of the ptychochromine cichlids. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 12(2):115-132. (Ref. 39915) FB-Distribution-8822 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-02-28 00:00:00 2002-05-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8822 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Africa: Endemic to central Madagascar. Maréchal, C. and J.-P. Gosse 1991 Ptychochromoides. p. 419. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5687) FB-Size-8822 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-02-28 00:00:00 2021-10-07 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8822 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology 24.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 5687)) Maréchal, C. and J.-P. Gosse 1991 Ptychochromoides. p. 419. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5687) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-8822 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-02-28 00:00:00 2021-10-07 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8822 demersal; freshwater