FB-8797 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8797 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cichliformes Cichlidae Pelvicachromis Pelvicachromis roloffi (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968) Roloffs Prachtbarsch Ruusupalettikala 罗氏矛耙丽鱼 羅氏矛耙麗魚 Pelmatochromis buettikoferi (non Steindachner, 1894) Pelmatochromis pulcher (non Boulenger, 1901) Pelmatochromis roloffi Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968 1994-02-18 2018-02-02 Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien atlas. Band 2. Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde GmbH, Melle, Germany. 1216 p. (Ref. 2060) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Daget, J.0 Pelvicachromis. p. 363-366. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5677) Paugy, D., K. Traoré and P.S. Diouf0 Faune ichtyologique des eaux douces d'Afrique de l'Ouest. p.35-66. In G.G. Teugels, J.F. Guégan and J.J. Albaret (eds.) Biological diversity of African fresh-and brackish water fishes. Geographical overviews presented at the PARADI Symposium, Senegal, 15-20 November 1993. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 275:177 p. (Ref. 13331) Paulo, J.0 Zur Fortpflanzungsbiologie westafrikanischer Höhlenbrüter am Beispiel von <i>Pelvicachromis taeniatus</i> (Boulenger, 1901) (Cichlidae). p. 225-232. In H. Greven and R. Riehl (eds.) Fortpflanzungsbiologie der Aquarienfische. Birgit Schmettkamp Verlag, Bornheim, Germany. (Ref. 26488) Swedish Museum of Natural History0 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. (Ref. 31402) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Anonymous0 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Ichthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). (Ref. 35508) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414) Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086) Lamboj, A.0 The cichlid fishes of Western Africa. Birgit Schmettkamp Verlag, Bornheim, Germany. 255 p. (Ref. 52307) Teugels, G.G. and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde0 Cichlidae. p. 521-600. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 2. Coll. faune et flore tropicales 40. Institut de recherche de développement, Paris, France, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, Belgium, 815p. (Ref. 53405) Teugels, G.G. and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde0 Cichlidae. p. 520-600. In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douce et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Tome 2. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 40. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France. 815 p. (Ref. 57398) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) FB-GeneralDescr-8797 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-02-18 00:00:00 2018-02-02 22:29:59 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8797 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Found primarily in smaller rivers and creeks, although it may also be found in shallows waters near the banks of larger rivers; pair-bonding cave spawner (Ref. 52307). Daget, J. 1991 Pelvicachromis. p. 363-366. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5677) FB-DiagnosticDescr-8797 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tobias Musschoot 2008-11-19 19:34:26 2018-02-02 22:29:39 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8797 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Diagnosis: body depth 37.1-40.5% of standard length; dorsal fin with several dark spots, the last 3 ones larger and darker than the others; caudal fin with a black spot at base (Ref. 53405).Description: relatively deep-bodied, with rounded head and rounded caudal fin (Ref. 52307). Teeth conical, outer teeth in a single row, inner teeth in 3 rows; gill rakers lanceolate and short; no micro-gillrakers; snout rounded; mouth small; pharyngeal jaw teeth bicuspid; scales cycloid; pelvic fins pointed in males, rounded in females; caudal fin rounded or slightly asymmetric in males (Ref. 53405).Coloration: in live: males: ground colouration bright violet, belly whitish, back greyish-brown; broad longitudinal band running from snout to caudal-fin base, not always distinct; pectoral and pelvic fins transparent, pelvics dark anteriorly; dorsal, anal and caudal fins yellowish-brown; anal fin dark-edged; series of dark spots on dorsal fin, last 3 ones larger and darker than others; caudal fin covered with dark spots (Ref. 53405). Body scales with dark margins (Ref. 52307). Females: general colouration violet, lower part of body more brightly coloured than upper part; area below eye yellowish; pectoral fins transparent (Ref. 53405). Pelvics deep black (Ref. 53405) or dark violet (Ref. 52307). Dorsal, anal and caudal fins golden red; dorsal fin with series of dark spots as in males, caudal fin dark-spotted; rarely with longitudinal band on sides (Ref. 53405). Silvery iridescent zone anterior of red belly often visible (Ref. 52307). Teugels, G.G. and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde 2003 Cichlidae. p. 521-600. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 2. Coll. faune et flore tropicales 40. Institut de recherche de développement, Paris, France, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, Belgium, 815p. (Ref. 53405) FB-Morphology-8797 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tobias Musschoot 2008-11-19 19:34:26 2018-02-02 22:29:39 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8797 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Dorsal spines (total): 16 - 17; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 7 Teugels, G.G. and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde 2003 Cichlidae. p. 521-600. In D. Paugy, C. Lévêque and G.G Teugels (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of West Africa Volume 2. Coll. faune et flore tropicales 40. Institut de recherche de développement, Paris, France, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris, France and Musée royal de l'Afrique Central, Tervuren, Belgium, 815p. (Ref. 53405) FB-Distribution-8797 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-02-18 00:00:00 2008-12-04 18:45:18 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8797 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Africa: River Kolenté (=Great Scarcies) in Guinea to western Liberia (Ref. 53405). Daget, J. 1991 Pelvicachromis. p. 363-366. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5677) FB-LifeCycle-8797 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1994-02-18 00:00:00 2018-02-02 22:29:59 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=8797&StockCode=9118 Spawns in caves. Paulo, J. 1995 Zur Fortpflanzungsbiologie westafrikanischer Höhlenbrüter am Beispiel von <i>Pelvicachromis taeniatus</i> (Boulenger, 1901) (Cichlidae). p. 225-232. In H. Greven and R. Riehl (eds.) Fortpflanzungsbiologie der Aquarienfische. Birgit Schmettkamp Verlag, Bornheim, Germany. (Ref. 26488) FB-Size-8797 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-02-18 00:00:00 2018-02-02 22:29:59 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8797 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy 8.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 5677)) Daget, J. 1991 Pelvicachromis. p. 363-366. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5677) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-8797 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-02-18 00:00:00 2018-02-02 22:29:59 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8797 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats benthopelagic; freshwater; pH range: 5.9 - 7.0; dH range: 1 - 2