FB-8512 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8512 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Eupercaria/misc Sillaginidae Sillago Sillago flindersi McKay, 1985 صيد سيِّدتي فلاندير Bass Strait whiting Eastern school whiting Flinders' sillago Red spot whiting School whiting Silver whiting Spotted whiting Transparent whiting Trawl whiting Pêche-madame peren Silago de Flinders 弗氏鱚 Sillago bassensis (non Cuvier, 1829) Sillago bassensis flindersi McKay, 1985 Sillago ciliata (non Cuvier, 1829) Sillago maculata (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) 1993-10-27 2017-06-06 Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter0 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Eschmeyer, W.N.0 Catalog of the genera of recent fishes. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, USA. 697 p. (Ref. 1830) McKay, R.J.0 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205) Burchmore, J.J., D.A. Pollard, M.J. Middleton, J.D. Bell and B.C. Pease0 Biology of four species of whiting (Pisces: Sillaginidae) in Botany Bay, New South Wales. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 39(6):709-727. (Ref. 6223) McKay, R.J.0 A revision of the fishes of the family Sillaginidae. Mem. Queensland Mus. 23(1):1-73. (Ref. 6335) Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve0 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390) Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282) Wankowski, J.W.J.0 The Lakes Entrance Danish seine fishery for tiger flathead, school whiting and jackass morwong, 1947-1978. Victorian Department of Conservation, Forests and lands, Fisheries and Wildlife Division, Technical Report 30. 21 p. (Ref. 27205) Dixon, P.I., R.H. Crozier, M. Black and A. Church0 Stock identification and discrimination of commercially important whitings in Australian waters using genetic criteria. Centre for Marine Science, University of New South Wales. FIRTA Project 83/16. Final Report. 69 p. (Ref. 27573) Winstanley, R.H.0 Fishery situation report: school whiting. Victorian Department of Conservation, Forests and Lands, Fisheries and Wildlife Division. Commercial Fisheries Report 9. 22 p. (Ref. 27575) Smith, D.C., D. Huber and M.E. McGuren0 Assessment of the New South Wales fishery for red spot whiting. Progress Report No. 2. New South Wales Department of Agriculture, Fisheries Research Institute, Internal Report 29. 23 p. (Ref. 27576) Hobday, D.K. and J.W.J. Wankowski0 School whiting <i>Sillago bassensis flindersi</i>: reproduction and fecundity in eastern Bass Strait, Australia. Victorian Department of Conservation, Forests, and Lands, Fisheries Division, Internal Report 153. 24 p. (Ref. 27577) Hobday, D.K. and J.W.J. Wankowski0 Age determination and growth of school whiting. Victorian Department of Conservation, Forests and Lands, Fisheries Division, Internal Report 130. 29 p. (Ref. 27578) Smith, D.C.0 Eastern school whiting, <i>Sillago flindersi</i>. p. 159-167. In R.D.J. Tilzey (ed.) The South East Fishery: a scientific review with particular reference to quota management. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Australian Government Print Service, Canberra. 360 p. (Ref. 27613) Anonymous0 'By-catch' pays the bills for Clarence prawners. Aust. Fish. 43(7):14-16. (Ref. 27614) Smith, D.C., D. Huber and M.E. McGuren0 Co-occurrence of red spot and stout whiting off northern New South Wales - preliminary results. New South Wales Department of Agriculture, Fisheries Research Institute, Internal Report 24. 23 p. (Ref. 27615) Seafood Services Australia0 Australian fish names list. http://www.seafoodservices.com.au/, version 16 September 2003. (Ref. 50831) Riede, K.0 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen0 Fishes. In Beasley, O.L. and A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35 Australia: ABRS & CSIRO Publishing, 2178 p. (Ref. 75154) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. 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NSW Fisheries Research Institute. Fisheries Research Report Series 2. (Ref. 123586) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) FB-pic-8512-4373 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1995-06-01 2010-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8512 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Sifli_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Sifli_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-8512 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-10-27 00:00:00 2017-06-06 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8512 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Live close to the sea bed over sandy substrates. They normally inhabit depths from the surf zone to 80 m (Ref. 27575), although small catches have been taken from deeper water (Ref. 6335). Juveniles congregate in shallow water where they may be taken by line in large quantities. Feed mainly on crustaceans, amphipods, decapods, mysids and copepods. Juveniles consume mostly copepods (Ref. 6223). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Spawn from October to March in southern New South Wales but spawn in winter in southeast Queensland and northern New South Wales (Ref. 6205). McKay, R.J. 1992 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205) FB-DiagnosticDescr-8512 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1994-02-11 00:00:00 2012-11-30 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8512 Coloration is very similar to S. bassensis. No dark spot at the base of the pectoral fin; a series of oblique rusty brown bars on back and upper sides, with a longitudinal row of rusty brown blotches along the midlateral silver stripe. McKay, R.J. 1992 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205) FB-Morphology-8512 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1994-02-11 00:00:00 2012-11-30 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8512 Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16 - 18; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 18 - 20; Vertebrae: 32 - 34 McKay, R.J. 1992 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205) FB-Distribution-8512 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-10-27 00:00:00 2023-07-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8512 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Western Pacific: southern Queensland to Anxious Bay, South Australia, and the east coast of Tasmania. McKay, R.J. 1992 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205) FB-Uses-8512 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-10-27 00:00:00 2017-06-06 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8512 fisheries: highly commercial; price category: very high; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve 1993 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390) FB-Migration-8512 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-10-27 00:00:00 2017-06-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8512 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km. Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) FB-LifeCycle-8512 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1993-10-27 00:00:00 2017-06-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=8512&StockCode=8826 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats It is likely that this species spawn more than once during the spawning period, and that some eggs are resorbed by females at the end of the spawning season (Ref. 27577). Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve 1993 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390) FB-TrophicStrategy-8512 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1998-11-05 00:00:00 2008-11-25 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public flindersi http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf (Ref. 75154). Research into the genetics of this species suggests that they do not normally migrate (Ref. 27573). There is some evidence of localised diel movements - schools moving into shallow water at night to feed, and juveniles moving from shallow to deeper water as they mature (Ref. 27613). Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve 1993 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390) FB-Size-8512 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-10-27 00:00:00 2017-06-06 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8512 32.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 6335)); max. reported age: 7 years (Ref. 27578) McKay, R.J. 1985 A revision of the fishes of the family Sillaginidae. Mem. Queensland Mus. 23(1):1-73. (Ref. 6335) Hobday, D.K. and J.W.J. Wankowski 1986 Age determination and growth of school whiting. Victorian Department of Conservation, Forests and Lands, Fisheries Division, Internal Report 130. 29 p. (Ref. 27578) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-8512 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1993-10-27 00:00:00 2017-06-06 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=8512 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution demersal; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); marine; depth range 1 - 180 m (Ref. 6205), usually ? - 80 m (Ref. 27575) Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) McKay, R.J. 1992 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205) Winstanley, R.H. 1983 Fishery situation report: school whiting. Victorian Department of Conservation, Forests and Lands, Fisheries and Wildlife Division. Commercial Fisheries Report 9. 22 p. (Ref. 27575)