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	<dc:identifier>FB-69697</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69697</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Pleuronectiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Soleidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Typhlachirus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Typhlachirus lipophthalmus (Károli, 1882)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Common frog flounder</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Parophrys cornuta (non Temminck &amp; Schlegel, 1846)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Platessa cornuta (non Temminck &amp; Schlegel, 1846)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Pleuronichthys cornutus (non Temminck &amp; Schlegel, 1846)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Pleuronichthys sp. Not applicable</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>2022-05-18</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2022-05-18</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101194&amp;speccode=69706'>Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350.  In  Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=122998&amp;speccode=69706'>Vinnikov, K.A., R.C. Thomson and T.A. Munroe0 Revised classification of the righteye flounders (Teleostei: Pleuronectidae) based on multilocus phylogeny with complete taxon sampling. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 125:147-162. (Ref. 122998)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126213&amp;speccode=69706'>Yokogawa, K., K.-I. Watanabe and G. Ogihara0 Redescriptions of two closely related East Asian flatfish species of the genus &lt;i&gt;Pleuronichthys&lt;/i&gt;. Zootaxa 4205(1):1-23. (Ref. 126213)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1849954984' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128868&amp;speccode=69706'>Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. 	Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-69706</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2022-05-20 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2022-05-20 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69706</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Occurs mainly on sandy bottoms in shallow coastal waters (relatively dominant over P. cornutus in Tokyo and Ise Bays, and the Seto Inland, Ariake and Yatsushiro Seas. Probably have some tolerance for reduced salinity forit is reported to be occasionally occurring in river estuaries in China and Korea and brackish waters in Japan (Ref. 126213).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126213&amp;speccode=69706'>Yokogawa, K., K.-I. Watanabe and G. Ogihara 2016 Redescriptions of two closely related East Asian flatfish species of the genus &lt;i&gt;Pleuronichthys&lt;/i&gt;. Zootaxa 4205(1):1-23. (Ref. 126213)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-69706</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2022-05-20 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2022-05-20 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69706</dc:source>
	<dc:description>This species is distinguished by the following characters: scale length (trunk area) less than 1.23% of SL, the whole scale outline fan-shaped, exposed margin rhombic; scales non-deciduous, longitudinal and vertical scale rows essentially regular; upper eye area usually less than lower eye area, area ratio 0.70–1.08; central longitudinal scales 88-105, scales below lateral line 59-74, abdominal vertebrae 12-14 (usually 13) (Ref. 126213).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126213&amp;speccode=69706'>Yokogawa, K., K.-I. Watanabe and G. Ogihara 2016 Redescriptions of two closely related East Asian flatfish species of the genus &lt;i&gt;Pleuronichthys&lt;/i&gt;. Zootaxa 4205(1):1-23. (Ref. 126213)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-69706</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2022-05-20 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2022-05-20 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69706</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Dorsal soft rays (total): 71 - 83; Analsoft rays: 50 - 62; Vertebrae: 36 - 39</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126213&amp;speccode=69706'>Yokogawa, K., K.-I. Watanabe and G. Ogihara 2016 Redescriptions of two closely related East Asian flatfish species of the genus &lt;i&gt;Pleuronichthys&lt;/i&gt;. Zootaxa 4205(1):1-23. (Ref. 126213)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-69706</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2022-05-20 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-01-23 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69706</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Northwest Pacific: Japan Arch. (southward from southern Hokkaido), Korean Peninsula, China and Taiwan; including offshore waters of the Bohai, Yellow and East China Seas; latitudinal range extending from Peter the Great Bay (northern limit) to Hong Kong.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126213&amp;speccode=69706'>Yokogawa, K., K.-I. Watanabe and G. Ogihara 2016 Redescriptions of two closely related East Asian flatfish species of the genus &lt;i&gt;Pleuronichthys&lt;/i&gt;. Zootaxa 4205(1):1-23. (Ref. 126213)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-69706</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2022-05-20 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2022-05-20 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69706</dc:source>
	<dc:description>demersal; brackish; marine</dc:description>
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