FB-69471 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69471 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cypriniformes Nemacheilidae Homatula Homatula wenshanensis Li, Yang, Li & Liu, 2017 Baraka Lapu-lapu Pugapo Blue-spot coral cod Brownspotted grouper Brown-spotted grouper Coral cod Coral trout Grouper Pacifc insular grouper Pacifc insular grouper; Reef cod Rock cod Sea bass Cevaninubu Loche pintade Inid Liglig Mahoroba-hata Kerapu Kerapu batik Kerapu bunga Kerapu minyak Lapu lapu Lapu-lapu Señorita Sibungin Cá Song chấm nâu Bulang Gatalapulepule Kubing Kurapu Maleog Mantis Ngatala Tingag Epinephelus chlorostigma (non Valenciennes, 1828) 2021-06-23 2022-04-06 Herre, A.W.C.T.0 Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv. (20):1-977. (Ref. 280) Wass, R.C.0 An annotated checklist of the fishes of Samoa. Natl. Ocean. Atmos. Adminis. Tech. Rept., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., Spec. Sci. Rept. Fish. (781). (Ref. 592) Masuda, H., C. Araga and T. Yoshino0 Coastal fishes of southern Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 382 p. (Ref. 637) Fourmanoir, P. and P. Laboute0 Poissons de Nouvelle-Calédonie et des Nouvelles-Hébrides. Editions du Pacifique, Papeete. 376 p. (Ref. 1558) Myers, R.F.0 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) Herre, A.W.C.T. and A.F. Umali0 English and local common names of Philippine fishes. U. S. Dept. of Interior and Fish and Wildl. Serv. Circular No. 14, U. S. Gov't Printing Office, Washington. 128 p. (Ref. 2857) Smith, A. and P. Dalzell0 Fisheries resources and management investigations in Woleai Atoll, Yap State, Federated States of Micronesia. Inshore Fish. Res. Proj., Tech. Doc., South Pacific Commission. Noumea, New Caledonia. 64 p. (Ref. 3807) Kailola, P.J.0 The fishes of Papua New Guinea: a revised and annotated checklist. Vol. II Scorpaenidae to Callionymidae. Research Bulletin No. 41, Research Section, Dept. of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Papua New Guinea. (Ref. 6192) Jones, G.P., U.L. Katy and K. Clements0 Preliminary records of the coral reef fishes of Tuvalu. S. Pac. J. Nat. Sci. 11:40-57. (Ref. 6785) Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen0 Sea fishes of the world (Indo-Pacific region). Yama-kei Publishers Co., Ltd., Tokyo. 527 p. (Ref. 8519) Kyushin, K., K. Amaoka, K. Nakaya, H. Ida, Y. Tanino and T. Senta0 Fishes of the South China Sea. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Nori Otsuru, Tokyo, Japan. 333 p. (Ref. 12517) Japan International Cooperation Agency0 The fisheries resources survey in Fiji and Tuvalu. Figures and tables. Japan International Cooperation Agency, April 1987. (Ref. 12596) Nguyen, H.P., P. Le Trong, N.T. Nguyen, P.D. Nguyen, N. Do Thi Nhu and V.L. Nguyen0 Checklist of marine fishes in Vietnam. Vol. 3. Order Perciformes, Suborder Percoidei, and Suborder Echeneoidei. Science and Technics Publishing House, Vietnam. (Ref. 12846) Randall, J.E., H. Ida, K. Kato, R.L. Pyle and J.L. Earle0 Annotated checklist of inshore fishes of the Ogasawara Islands. Nat. Sci. Mus. Monogr. (11):1-74. (Ref. 26066) Allen, G.R. and P.L. Munday0 Kimbe Bay rapid ecological assessment: the coral reefs of Kimbe Bay (West New Britain, Papua New Guinea), Volume 3: Fish diversity of Kimbe Bay. The Nature Conservancy, South Pacific program Office, Auckland, New Zealand. 107 p. (Ref. 28888) Ganaden, S.R. and F. Lavapie-Gonzales0 Common and local names of marine fishes of the Philippines. Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, Philippines. 385 p. (Ref. 31411) Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim (eds.)0 A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667. (Ref. 36648) Myers, R.F.0 Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia, 3rd revised and expanded edition. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p. (Ref. 37816) Aprieto, V.L. and E.P. Villoso0 Demersal fish resources of Lingayen Gulf. Fish. Res. J. Phillips. 7(2):40-49. (Ref. 43020) Dantis, A.L. and P.M. Aliño (comps.)0 Checklist of Philippine reef fishes. p. 208-226. In Aliño, P.M.,E.F.B.Miclat,C.L.Nañola Jr.,H.A.Roa-Quiaoit and R.T.Campos(eds.) Atlas of Philippine coral reefs.Philippine Coral Reef Information (Philreefs). Goodwill Trading Co.,Inc.(Goodwill Bookstore),Quezon City,Philippines. xvi + 264p. (Ref. 45419) Van Quan, N.0 List of 400 marine Vietnamese names from museum records of Haiphong Institute of Oceanography. Personal Communication, May 2003. (word file). (Ref. 46970) Randall, J.E., J.T. Williams, D.G. Smith, M. Kulbicki, G.M. Tham, P. Labrosse, M. Kronen, E. Clua and B.S. Mann0 Checklist of the shore and epipelagic fishes of Tonga. Atoll Res. Bull. Nos. 502. (Ref. 53797) Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen0 Biodiversity and living resources of the coral reef fishes in Vietnam marine waters. Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi. (Ref. 58534) Rawlinson, N.J.F., D.A. Milton, S.J.M. Blaber, A. Sesewa and S.P. Sharma0 A survey of the subsistence and artisanal fisheries in rural areas of Viti Levu, Fiji. ACIAR monograph series, no.35. xii, 126 p. Suva, Fiji, Fisheries Division, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. (Ref. 68063) Mead, P.0 Report on the second visit of the South Pacific Commission deep sea fisheries development project to the Kingdom of Tonga. 15-June-25 August 1979. South Pacific Commission Noumea, New Caledonia. 22 p. (Ref. 84348) Kronen, M., E. Tardy, P. Boblin, L. Chapman, F. Lasi, K. Pakoa, L. Vigliola, K. Friedman, F. Magron and S. Pinca0 Wallis and Futuna Country Report: Profiles and results from survey work at Vailala, Halalo, Leava and Vele. Secretariat of the Pacific Community. Pacific Regional Oceanic and Coastal Fisheries Development Programme (PROCFish/C/CoFish). Aug-Dec 2005 and Mar 2006. (Ref. 84356) Taumaia, P. and P. Cusack0 Report on second visit to Wallis and Futuna, 4 Nov 1983 to 22 Mar 1984. Unpublished Report No. 15. South Pacific Commission, Noumea, New Caledonia. (Ref. 84368) Seeto, J. and W.J. Baldwin0 A checklist of the fishes of Fiji and a bibliography of Fijian fish. Division of Marine Studies Technical Report 1/2010. The University of the South Pacific. Suva, Fiji. 102 p. (Ref. 85272) Department of Fisheries Malaysia0 Valid local name of Malaysian marine fishes. Department of Fisheries Malaysia. Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry. 180 p. (Ref. 85449) Fricke, R., M. Kulbicki and L. Wantiez0 Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 4:341-463. (Ref. 86942) Amos, M.J.0 Vanuatu fishery resource profiles. IWP-Pacific Technical Report (International Waters Project) no. 49. (Ref. 115917) Nakamura, J. and H. Motomura0 <i>Epinephelus insularis</i>, a new species of grouper form the western Pacific Ocean and validity of <i>E. japonicus</i> (Temminck and Schlegel 1843), a senior synonym of <i>Serranus reevesii</i> Richardson 1846 and <i>E. tonkahkeei</i> Wu et al. 2020 (Perciformes: Epinephelidae). Ichthyol. Res. (Ref. 123820) IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ (Ref. 130435) FB-DiagnosticDescr-69480 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2021-06-29 00:00:00 2021-06-29 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69480 This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: D XI,16 (rarely XI,17); A III,8; pectoral-fin rays 18; lateral-line scales 48-52 (modally 48 and 50); longitudinal scale series 114-132 (120 and 128); total gill rakers 21-24 (22); body deep, its depth 30.7-42.7 (mean 35.3) % SL; the 1st to 3rd dorsal-fn spine lengths gradually increasing, 3rd or 4th (rarely 5th) spine longest; anal-fin posterior margin is rounded; caudal fin truncate, the posterior margin with narrow white line; head, body, and all fins have small polygonal brown spots (smaller than pupil, expanded on head and body undersurface) on pale background, forming a reticulate pattern; pectoral fin is brown, with its margin yellow when fresh (brownish in preserved specimens) (Ref. 123820).. Nakamura, J. and H. Motomura 2021 <i>Epinephelus insularis</i>, a new species of grouper form the western Pacific Ocean and validity of <i>E. japonicus</i> (Temminck and Schlegel 1843), a senior synonym of <i>Serranus reevesii</i> Richardson 1846 and <i>E. tonkahkeei</i> Wu et al. 2020 (Perciformes: Epinephelidae). Ichthyol. Res. (Ref. 123820) FB-Morphology-69480 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2021-06-29 00:00:00 2021-06-29 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69480 Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16 - 17; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8 Nakamura, J. and H. Motomura 2021 <i>Epinephelus insularis</i>, a new species of grouper form the western Pacific Ocean and validity of <i>E. japonicus</i> (Temminck and Schlegel 1843), a senior synonym of <i>Serranus reevesii</i> Richardson 1846 and <i>E. tonkahkeei</i> Wu et al. 2020 (Perciformes: Epinephelidae). Ichthyol. Res. (Ref. 123820) FB-Distribution-69480 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2021-06-29 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69480 Western Pacifc: southern Japan to Timor Sea (Scott Reef, Western Australia); including the South China Sea, Indonesia, Micronesia and New Caledonia. Nakamura, J. and H. Motomura 2021 <i>Epinephelus insularis</i>, a new species of grouper form the western Pacific Ocean and validity of <i>E. japonicus</i> (Temminck and Schlegel 1843), a senior synonym of <i>Serranus reevesii</i> Richardson 1846 and <i>E. tonkahkeei</i> Wu et al. 2020 (Perciformes: Epinephelidae). Ichthyol. Res. (Ref. 123820) FB-Size-69480 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2021-06-29 00:00:00 2021-06-29 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69480 52.8 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 123820)) Nakamura, J. and H. Motomura 2021 <i>Epinephelus insularis</i>, a new species of grouper form the western Pacific Ocean and validity of <i>E. japonicus</i> (Temminck and Schlegel 1843), a senior synonym of <i>Serranus reevesii</i> Richardson 1846 and <i>E. tonkahkeei</i> Wu et al. 2020 (Perciformes: Epinephelidae). Ichthyol. Res. (Ref. 123820) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-69480 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2021-06-29 00:00:00 2021-06-29 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=69480 reef-associated; marine; depth range 120 - 300 m (Ref. 123820) Nakamura, J. and H. Motomura 2021 <i>Epinephelus insularis</i>, a new species of grouper form the western Pacific Ocean and validity of <i>E. japonicus</i> (Temminck and Schlegel 1843), a senior synonym of <i>Serranus reevesii</i> Richardson 1846 and <i>E. tonkahkeei</i> Wu et al. 2020 (Perciformes: Epinephelidae). Ichthyol. Res. (Ref. 123820)