FB-67388 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67388 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Sinigarra Sinigarra napoense Zhang & Zhou, 2012 Kongo narmasmokk Labeo barbatus (non Boulenger, 1898) 2014-06-24 2014-06-25 Reid, G.M.0 A revision of African species of Labeo (Pisces: Cyprinidae) and a re-definition of the genus. Verlag von J. Cramer, Braunschweig. 322 p. (Ref. 1440) Tshibwabwa, S.M.0 Systématique des espèces africaines du genre Labeo (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) dans les régions ichtyogéographiques de Basse-Guinée et du Congo. I. Presses Universitaires de Namur, Namur, Belgique. 302 p. (Ref. 26190) Tshibwabwa, S.M.0 Systématique des espèces africaines du genre Labeo (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) dans les régions ichtyogéographiques de Basse-Guinée et du Congo. II. Presses Universitaires de Namur, Namur, Belgique. 227 p. (Ref. 26192) Roberts, T.R. and D.J. Stewart0 An ecological and systematic survey of fishes in the rapids of the Lower Zaïre or Congo River. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 147(6):239-317. (Ref. 42510) Lowenstein, J.H., T.W. Osmundson, S. Becker, R. Hanner and M.L.J. Stiassny0 Incorporating DNA barcodes into a multi-year inventory of the fishes of the hyperdiverse Lower Congo River, with a multi-gene performance assessment of the genus Labeo as a case study. Mitochondrial DNA, 22(S1):52-70. (Ref. 94750) eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471) FB-GeneralDescr-67398 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tobias Musschoot 2014-07-01 17:10:57 2024-03-08 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67398 Maximum standard length reported: 160.5mm (Ref. 26190). Lowenstein, J.H., T.W. Osmundson, S. Becker, R. Hanner and M.L.J. Stiassny 2011 Incorporating DNA barcodes into a multi-year inventory of the fishes of the hyperdiverse Lower Congo River, with a multi-gene performance assessment of the genus Labeo as a case study. Mitochondrial DNA, 22(S1):52-70. (Ref. 94750) FB-DiagnosticDescr-67398 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tobias Musschoot 2014-07-01 00:00:00 2014-07-01 18:25:28 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67398 Diagnosis: 2 pairs of well-developed barbels; barbels dullcolored, same hue as skin of head where they arise; length of posterior barbel consistently slightly less than diameter of eye, and length of anterior barbel about 1/3-1/2 that of posterior barbel; keratinous tubercles on head small, granular, white spots which project little or not at all above surface of head; adults dull blue dorsally and laterally, whitish ventrally; 37-39 scales in a lateral series to end of hypural plate, 20-24 (usually 24) around caudal peduncle; dorsal fin with 10-11 (usually 11) branched rays, its margin falcate (Ref. 42510).Description: Lips: rostral flap fimbriated; inner surface of upper lip with numerous transverse plicae formed by minute, confluent papillae; lower lip with numerous large, conical papillae which become larger and harder with growth (Ref. 42510). Eye: position of eye lateral or slightly superolateral, less superolateral than in barbatus (Ref. 42510). Squamation: 37-39 scales in lateral series to end of hypural fan, plus 2-4 more pored scales extending onto base of caudal fin; 6-8 (usually 7) scales between lateral line and pelvic fin insertion; dorsomedian scale row anterior to dorsal fin poorly developed, the scales small, irregularly positioned and often with scaleless gaps between them; first 1-2 dorsolateral scale rows anterior to dorsal fin also reduced in size; squamation of barbatus virtually identical, except that there are usually only 8-9 scales above lateral line, and usually 20-21 (rarely 24) scales around caudal peduncle (Ref. 42510). 20-26 scales around caudal peduncle (Ref. 26190).Coloration: juvenile coloration: except for striking difference in barbels, coloration of juveniles is very similar to that in barbatus; entire sides of the body exhibit a reticulate pattern of light and dark areas, parallel or complementary to scales; pattern is very similar in barbatus, there may be a difference in that the indistinct darker vertical marks on the scales characteristic of adult barbatus are sometimes more evident in juveniles of barbatus; caudal peduncle bears a dark vertical blotch, surrounded by a poorly defined lighter area; 2-3 scale rows extending onto caudal fin also darkened; no indication of either red spots on scales or a dark midlateral stripe, characteristic features of juvenile coloration in some other species groups of Labeo (Ref. 42510). Roberts, T.R. and D.J. Stewart 1976 An ecological and systematic survey of fishes in the rapids of the Lower Zaïre or Congo River. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 147(6):239-317. (Ref. 42510) FB-Morphology-67398 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tobias Musschoot 2014-07-01 00:00:00 2014-07-01 18:25:28 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67398 Dorsal soft rays (total): 1011; Vertebrae: 33 Roberts, T.R. and D.J. Stewart 1976 An ecological and systematic survey of fishes in the rapids of the Lower Zaïre or Congo River. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 147(6):239-317. (Ref. 42510) FB-Distribution-67398 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tobias Musschoot 2014-07-01 17:16:34 2016-12-14 18:12:42 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67398 Africa: endemic to the lower Congo River, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Ref. 42510, 94750). Lowenstein, J.H., T.W. Osmundson, S. Becker, R. Hanner and M.L.J. Stiassny 2011 Incorporating DNA barcodes into a multi-year inventory of the fishes of the hyperdiverse Lower Congo River, with a multi-gene performance assessment of the genus Labeo as a case study. Mitochondrial DNA, 22(S1):52-70. (Ref. 94750) FB-Uses-67398 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tobias Musschoot 2014-07-01 17:10:57 2024-03-08 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67398 fisheries: of no interest FB-Size-67398 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tobias Musschoot 2014-07-01 17:10:57 2024-03-08 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67398 23.9 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 42510)) Roberts, T.R. and D.J. Stewart 1976 An ecological and systematic survey of fishes in the rapids of the Lower Zaïre or Congo River. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 147(6):239-317. (Ref. 42510) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-67398 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tobias Musschoot 2014-07-01 17:10:57 2024-03-08 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=67398 benthopelagic; freshwater