FB-665 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=665 Animalia Chordata Elasmobranchii Squaliformes Somniosidae Scymnodon Scymnodon macracanthus (Regan, 1906) Sapata preta Sapata-de-natura Sapata-preta كلب البحر برتغالي ذو منقار طويل Ostroun sametový dlouhonosý Langsnudet fløjlshaj Langschnauzen-Dornhai Langnasen-Samthai Black shark Deepwater dogfish Golden dogfish Longnose dogfish Longnose velvet dogfish Longnosed velvet dogfish Smallspine dogfish Pikknina-süvahai Langitrantur Pailona à long nez Þorsteinsháfur Акула длинноносая белоглазая Långnospailona Pailona negra Sapata negra Langsnuitijshaai 長吻荊鯊 长吻荆鲨 Centrophorus crepidater Barbosa du Bocage & de Brito Capello, 1864 Centrophorus jonssonii Saemundsson, 1922 Centrophorus rossi Alcock, 1898 Centroscymnus crepidater (Barbosa du Bocage & de Brito Capello, 1864) Centroscymnus furvescens De Buen, 1960 Centroscymnus owstoni (non Garman, 1906) 1992-06-15 2022-06-20 Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. 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Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=663 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Cecre_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Cecre_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-663 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Kent E. Carpenter 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=663 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology A fairly common species found on continental and insular slopes (Ref. 6871), on or near the bottom (Ref. 5578). Feeds mainly on fish and cephalopods (Ref. 6871). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205), with 4-8 young in a litter (Ref. 6871), born at 28-35 cm (Ref. 26346). The flesh is high in mercury; utilized as fishmeal and source of squalene (Ref. 6871). Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247) FB-DiagnosticDescr-663 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-11-17 00:00:00 2017-11-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=663 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Black or blackish brown in color, dorsal fins with very small fin spines, very long snout, greatly elongated labial furrows that nearly encircle mouth, lanceolate upper teeth and bladelike lower teeth with moderately long, oblique cusps, fairly slender body that does not taper abruptly from pectoral region, moderately large lateral trunk denticles with partly smooth, oval, cuspidate crowns in adults and subadults (Ref. 247). Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247) FB-Morphology-663 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-11-17 00:00:00 2017-11-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=663 Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 0; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 0 Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247) FB-Distribution-663 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=663 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Eastern Atlantic: Iceland, Faeroe Islands along Atlantic slope to Portugal, Senegal, Madeira, Gabon to Democratic Republic of the Congo, Namibia (Ref. 247). Indian Ocean: Aldabra and the Travancore coast of India. Western Pacific: New South Wales, Australia and New Zealand. Southeast Pacific: northern Chile. Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247) FB-Uses-663 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Kent E. Carpenter 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=663 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats fisheries: minor commercial; price category: high; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) FB-LifeCycle-663 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=663&StockCode=679 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Ovoviviparous, with 4-8 young in a litter (Ref. 6871). Born at 28-35 cm (Ref. 26346). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205). Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens 1994 Sharks and rays of Australia. CSIRO, Australia. 513 p. (Ref. 6871) FB-TrophicStrategy-663 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-09-17 00:00:00 2008-07-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ crepidater A fairly common species found on continental and insular slopes (Ref. 6871, 75154), on or near the bottom (Ref. 5578). Feeds mainly on fish and cephalopods (Ref. 6871, 58748). Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens 1994 Sharks and rays of Australia. CSIRO, Australia. 513 p. (Ref. 6871) FB-Size-663 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Kent E. Carpenter 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=663 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology 130 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 6577)); max. reported age: 54 years (Ref. 57506) Bass, A.J., L.J.V. Compagno and P.C. Heemstra 1986 Squalidae. p. 49-62. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 6577) Zidowitz, H. 2005 Bericht des Workshops 'Erhaltung und Management von Tiefwasser-Knorpelfischen' 27.-29. November 2003, Dunedin, Neuseeland. Elasmoskop 2005:28-32. (Ref. 57506) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-663 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2024-01-22 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=663 bathydemersal; marine; depth range 230 - 1500 m (Ref. 26346) Cox, G. and M. Francis 1997 Sharks and rays of New Zealand. Canterbury Univ. Press, Univ. of Canterbury. 68 p. (Ref. 26346)