FB-6643 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Mulliformes Mullidae Upeneus Upeneus sundaicus (Bleeker, 1855) Boz-mahi-e-navar-ajori Agingoy Bud-bod Timbungan Goatfish Ochreband goatfish Ochrebanded goatfish Ochre-banded goatfish Red band goatfish Sunda goatfish Yellowfin goatfish Kuniran Kunir Manakkam മണക്കം മണക്കം  Bidjinangka Biji nangka Biji nangka Sunda Butir nangka Kakunir Kuniran Kunir Manitis Saging-saging Saramuliete Saramulyete Yangutan Cá Phèn râu vàng Balaki Bolaw Bontang Saramulyete Tambud Ti-ao Timbugan Ubakan 黃尾緋鯉 黄尾绯鲤 Pennon armatoides Whitley, 1955 Upeneoides sundaicus Bleeker, 1855 Upeneus luzonius Jordan & Seale, 1907 Upeneus sundaecus (Bleeker, 1855) Upenoides sulphureus (non Cuvier, 1829) 1992-11-28 2010-04-14 Herre, A.W.C.T.0 Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv. (20):1-977. (Ref. 280) Rau, N. and A. Rau0 Commercial marine fishes of the Central Philippines (bony fish). 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(Ref. 55784) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Carpenter, K.E., F. Krupp, D.A. Jones and U. Zajonz0 Living marine resources of Kuwait, eastern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. 324 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 68964) Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen0 Fishes. In Beasley, O.L. and A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35 Australia: ABRS & CSIRO Publishing, 2178 p. (Ref. 75154) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549) Ramm, D.C., P.J. Pender, R.S. Willing and R.C. Buckworth0 Large-scale spatial patterns of abundance within the assemblage of fish caught by prawn trawlers in Northern Australian waters. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 41(1):79-95. 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(Ref. 101194) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272) Mohanraj, J.0 Length-weight relationship of Upeneus sundaicus and Upeneus tragula from Gulf of Mannar. Indian Journal of Science and Technology 1(4):1-6. (Ref. 122355) FB-pic-6643-901 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-04-14 2021-02-15 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Upsun_u2.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Upsun_u2.jpg FB-pic-6643-12030 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1996-09-30 1998-01-04 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Upsun_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Upsun_u0.gif FB-pic-6643-16249 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1998-01-04 1998-01-04 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Upsun_u1.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Upsun_u1.gif FB-pic-6643-19540 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-03-11 2010-10-06 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Upsun_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Upsun_u1.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-6643 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1992-11-28 00:00:00 2010-04-14 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Inhabits coastal waters down to 100 m. Usually occurs in schools. Feeds on benthic animals (Ref. 2110). Uiblein, F. and P.C. Heemstra 2010 A taxonomic review of the Western Indian Ocean goatfishes of the genus <i>Upeneus</i> (Family Mullidae), with descriptions of four new species. Smithiana 11:35-71. (Ref. 83903) FB-DiagnosticDescr-6643 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2010-04-14 00:00:00 2013-04-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 This species is distinguished by the following characters: D VIII,9; pectoral fins 13-14; gill rakers 4-5 + 14-15 = 18-20; lateral line scales 31-34; body depth at first dorsal fin origin 25-28% SL and at anal-fin origin 22-24% SL; caudal-peduncle depth 11-13% SL; maximum head depth 21-23% SL; head depth through eye 17-20% SL; head length 27-30%SL; orbit length 6.1-7.2% SL; upper jaw length 11-12% SL; barbel length 18-21% SL; caudal-fin length 26-29% SL; anal-fin height 16-18% SL; pelvic-fin length 20-23% SL; pectoral-fin length 21-23% SL; first dorsal-fin height 25-29% SL; second dorsal-fin height 16-18% SL; 5-6 weak, red or grey bars on upper caudal fin lobe (not retained on preserved fish); no bars on lower lobe, fully to partly covered with a reddish or greyish band (lost in preserved fish); a pale brown mid-lateral body stripe from behind eye to caudal-fin base (sometimes retained in preserved fish); no dark dorsal-fin tip; yellow barbels when fresh; body reddish or dark grey dorsally, whitish-rose ventrally; head with red or grey pigmentation at snout and above eyes (body may darken dorsally in preserved fish (Ref. 83903). Uiblein, F. and P.C. Heemstra 2010 A taxonomic review of the Western Indian Ocean goatfishes of the genus <i>Upeneus</i> (Family Mullidae), with descriptions of four new species. Smithiana 11:35-71. (Ref. 83903) FB-Morphology-6643 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2010-04-14 00:00:00 2013-04-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 7 - 8 Uiblein, F. and P.C. Heemstra 2010 A taxonomic review of the Western Indian Ocean goatfishes of the genus <i>Upeneus</i> (Family Mullidae), with descriptions of four new species. Smithiana 11:35-71. (Ref. 83903) FB-Distribution-6643 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1992-11-28 00:00:00 2025-03-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Indo-West Pacific: Pakistan, India and Sri Lanka, extending eastward to Indonesia. Recorded from the Gulf (Ref. 37588); also from northwestern Australia northward to Japan. Krupp, F., M. Almarri, U. Zajonz, K. Carpenter, S. Almatar and H. Zetzsche 2000 Twelve new records of fishes from the Gulf. Fauna of Arabia 18:323-335. (Ref. 37588) FB-Uses-6643 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1992-11-28 00:00:00 2010-04-14 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution fisheries: commercial Kumaran, M. and J.E. Randall 1984 Mullidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 3. (Ref. 3470) FB-TrophicStrategy-6643 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-12-14 00:00:00 2008-12-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public sundaicus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf (Ref. 75154). Kühlmorgen-Hille, G. 1974 Mullidae. In W. Fischer and P.J.P. Whitehead (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Indian Ocean (fishing area 57) and Western Central Pacific (fishing area 71). Rome, FAO. Vol. III, pag. var. (Ref. 2110) FB-Size-6643 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1992-11-28 00:00:00 2010-04-14 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size 22.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 3470)) Kumaran, M. and J.E. Randall 1984 Mullidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 3. (Ref. 3470) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-6643 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1992-11-28 00:00:00 2010-04-14 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6643 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases demersal; brackish; marine; depth range 20 - 60 m (Ref. 83903) Uiblein, F. and P.C. Heemstra 2010 A taxonomic review of the Western Indian Ocean goatfishes of the genus <i>Upeneus</i> (Family Mullidae), with descriptions of four new species. Smithiana 11:35-71. (Ref. 83903)