FB-6625 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Holocentriformes Holocentridae Sargocentron Sargocentron rubrum (Forsskål, 1775) Sanjab-mahi Hajduk czerwony Equilo vermelho Esquilo-vermelho Rooibruin soldaat Deek Homiraa Keha Nayloûn Sarkhoo Souri-Naylon Suga Sugo Nga-kyai-mar Nga-ne-kyae-gyan Baga-baga Gestreifter Soldatenfisch Nannygai Red coat Red coat grouper Red soldier Red soldier fish Red soldierfish Red squirrelfish Red squirrelfish redcoat Red striped squirrelfish Redcoat Redcoat squirrelfish Red-coat squirrelfish Russet squirrelfish Scarlet-tailed squirrel-fish Soldier fish Soldierfish Squirrel fish Verev oravkala corocoro Holocentre rouge Marignan rouget Poisson-écureuil de Mer Rouge Pesce armato rosso Sontong Ayame-ebisu Katantha-mulli കടന്ത മുളളി കടന്തമുള്ളി  Chirya चिरया Lolong bara Lolong batu Lolong merah Sebekah-karang sirip hijau Sebekah karang Suangi batu Swangi batu Malau Chenguli Culkah-catchee Kithy panakanni செங்குளி கல்கா காட்சி குல்லா கேட்ச்சீ செங்குளீ Baga-baga Asker Çin balıği Hindistan Hindistan balığı Naylon balığı Pijama Rossos Cá Sơn đá Cá Sơn đá đỏ Candil rubio Akanthoperka Ganting Gukguk Kadera Pakan Putala loa Ratoo pahaya Siripunakkaliya Suga-suga Ακανθόπερκα 將軍甲 点带棘鳞鱼 点鳍棘鳍鱼 紅真鰃 紅鰃 红真鳂 红鳂 金鳞甲 點帶棘鱗魚 點帶棘鱗魚 點鰭棘鰭魚 Adioryx ittodai (non Jordan & Fowler, 1902) Adioryx ruber (Forsskål, 1775) Holocenthrus aureoruber Fowler, 1904 Holocentrum dimidicauda Marshall, 1953 Holocentrum orientale Cuvier, 1829 Holocentrum rubrum (Forsskål, 1775) Holocentrus alboruber Lacepède, 1802 Holocentrus ruber (Forsskål, 1775) Holocentrus rubrum (Forsskål, 1775) Perca rubra (Forsskål, 1775) Sargocentoron rubrum (Forsskål, 1775) Sargocentron ruber (Forsskål, 1775) Sargocentrum rubrum (Forsskål, 1775) Sciaena rubra Forsskål, 1775 1992-11-27 2015-04-16 Thresher, R.E.0 Reproduction in reef fishes. 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The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China V, Proceedings of the Tenth International Marine Biological Workshop, Hong Kong, 6-26 April 1998. Hong Kong University Press. (Ref. 129329) Lai, N.-W.0 Hong Kong market marine fish. Original title: 香港街市海魚圖鑑. Hua Qianshu Publishing Co., Ltd., p. 440. (Ref. 129440) Balisco, R.A.T., V.S. Ticzon, B.R. Samaniego, W.-C. Huang, B.J. Gonzales and T.-Y. Liao0 Marine fishes of Palawan, Philippines: species diversity, new records, and conservation status. Regional Studies in Marine Science 60(2023) 102825:1-10. (Ref. 130287) Kondylatos, G., I. Kallias, D. Vafidis, A. Exadactylos, A. Theocharis, D. Mavrouleas, K. Kalaentzis, M. Avgoustinaki, A. Conides and D. Klaoudatos0 The length-weight relationship of indigenous and nonindigenous fish species from the small-scale fisheries of Rhodes, Greece. Int. Aquat. Res. 16(2):169-185. (Ref. 131232) Chu, E. and D. Pauly0 The relationship between mean length at maturity and maximum length in coral reef fish. Fishes 9(4)[130]:1-18. (Ref. 131468) Du, J., K.-H. Loh, E. Hu and X. Zheng0 Common reef fishes of Terengganu, Malaysia. Science Press: Beijing, China. (Ref. 131530) Ragheb, E.0 Length-weight relationship and well-being factors of 33 fish species caught by gillnets from the Egyptian Mediterranean waters off Alexandria. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research 49:361-367. (Ref. 132388) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-6625-2671 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1995-01-18 1999-06-21 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Diseases http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Sarub_u0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Sarub_u0.jpg FB-pic-6625-11695 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1996-08-13 1996-08-13 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Sarub_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Sarub_u0.gif FB-pic-6625-20010 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-05-06 2024-06-05 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Sarub_u2.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Sarub_u2.jpg FB-pic-6625-20011 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-05-06 2000-06-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Sarub_u3.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Sarub_u3.jpg FB-pic-6625-20012 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-05-06 2000-06-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription market Locality: Ampenan, Lombok, Indonesia. http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Sarub_u4.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Sarub_u4.jpg Locality: Ampenan, Lombok, Indonesia. FB-GeneralDescr-6625 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-11-27 00:00:00 2015-04-16 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Found in coastal reefs (Ref. 9710); silty reefs or wrecks in lagoons, bays, or harbors (Ref. 27370), may occur in aggregations; also found hidden in caves and cracks of rocks during the day (Ref. 12382, 48635), usually in areas subject to strong currents (Ref. 48635). Intertidal observations were also reported (Ref. 49162). Feed mainly on benthic crabs and shrimps (Ref. 2334), also preys on small fishes (Ref. 12382). Eggs and larvae are pelagic (Ref. 6746). Spine of preopercle venomous (Ref. 2334). Solitary or in groups (Ref 90102). Randall, J.E. 1998 Revision of the Indo-Pacific squirrelfishes (Beryciformes: Holocentridae: Holocentrinae) of the genus <i>Sargocentron</i>, with descriptions of four new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (27):105 p. (Ref. 27370) FB-DiagnosticDescr-6625 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1997-01-03 00:00:00 2013-02-26 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Body with subequal stripes of brownish red and silvery white; spinous dorsal dark red with a large, quadrangular, whitish blotch in middle of each membrane (except the first) forming a median band; dorsal membrane tips white, except posteriorly (Ref. 4201). Five oblique scale rows on cheek; body depth 2.5-2.8 in SL; head length (HL) 2.65-2.85 in SL; short and blunt snout, its length 4.25-4.7 in HL; interorbital width 4.5 in HL; mouth terminal to slightly inferior, maxilla usually extending nearly to or a short distance beyond a vertical through center of eye, upper jaw length 2.5-2.75 in HL; premaxillary groove often ending above anterior edge of orbit; anterior end of nasal bone with a blunt spine; surface or medial edge of nasal bone spineless; nasal fossa usually without spinules on its edge; upper edge of 1st suborbital bone with a slightly retrorse lateral spine a short distance posterior to a vertical at front edge of eye, followed by a ridge of recumbent spinules; preopercular spine usually about 2/3 orbit diameter, 3.2-5.3 in HL; 3rd-5th dorsal spines subequal, longest in adults 1.9-2.3 in HL; 3rd anal spine 1.35-1.6 in HL (Ref. 27370). Randall, J.E. 1998 Revision of the Indo-Pacific squirrelfishes (Beryciformes: Holocentridae: Holocentrinae) of the genus <i>Sargocentron</i>, with descriptions of four new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (27):105 p. (Ref. 27370) FB-Morphology-6625 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1997-01-03 00:00:00 2013-02-26 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12 - 14; Analspines: 4; Analsoft rays: 8 - 10 Randall, J.E. 1998 Revision of the Indo-Pacific squirrelfishes (Beryciformes: Holocentridae: Holocentrinae) of the genus <i>Sargocentron</i>, with descriptions of four new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (27):105 p. (Ref. 27370) FB-Distribution-6625 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-11-27 00:00:00 2022-10-21 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea to the western Pacific where it ranges from southern Japan to New Caledonia, Vanuatu and New South Wales, Australia. Recently recorded from Tonga (Ref. 53797). Not yet recorded from any oceanic island in the western Indian Ocean. Invaded eastern Mediterranean via the Suez Canal. Randall, J.E. 1998 Revision of the Indo-Pacific squirrelfishes (Beryciformes: Holocentridae: Holocentrinae) of the genus <i>Sargocentron</i>, with descriptions of four new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (27):105 p. (Ref. 27370) FB-Uses-6625 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-11-27 00:00:00 2015-04-16 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: public aquariums; price category: medium; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family Randall, J.E. 1984 Holocentridae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3418) Joannot, P. 1997 List of fishes in the Noumea aquarium. Unpublished. (Ref. 13603) FB-TrophicStrategy-6625 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1996-11-25 00:00:00 2023-12-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public rubrum http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Inhabits rocky reefs and coral reefs (Refs. 9137, 9710, 58534, 58652, 127989); silty reefs or wrecks in lagoons, bays, or harbors (Ref. 27370), may occur in aggregations; also found hidden in caves and cracks of rocks during the day (Refs. 12382, 48635, 127989). Usually in areas subject to strong currents (Ref. 48635). Intertidal observations were also reported (Ref. 49162). Feeds mainly on benthic crabs and shrimps (Ref. 2334), also preys on small fishes (Ref. 12382). Spine of preopercle venomous (Ref. 2334). Nocturnal. Feeds mainly on decapods in addition to polychaetes, isopods, mollusks and fish (Also Refs. 127989, 9773). Dwells in shallow, protected reef areas (Ref. 9773). Thollot, P. 1996 Les poissons de mangrove du lagon sud-ouest de Nouvelle-Calédonie. ORSTOM Éditions, Paris. (Ref. 11889) FB-Size-6625 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-11-27 00:00:00 2015-04-16 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 32.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 5213)) Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral and A. Massinga 1990 Fichas FAO de identificaçao de espécies para actividades de pesca. Guia de campo das espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Moçambique. Publicaçao preparada em collaboraçao com o Instituto de Investigaçao Pesquiera de Moçambique, com financiamento do Projecto PNUD/FAO MOZ/86/030 e de NORAD. Roma, FAO. 1990. 424 p. (Ref. 5213) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-6625 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-11-27 00:00:00 2015-04-16 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6625 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription reef-associated; marine; depth range 1 - 84 m (Ref. 27370) Randall, J.E. 1998 Revision of the Indo-Pacific squirrelfishes (Beryciformes: Holocentridae: Holocentrinae) of the genus <i>Sargocentron</i>, with descriptions of four new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (27):105 p. (Ref. 27370)