FB-65516 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65516 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Gymnotiformes Apteronotidae Sternarchorhynchus Sternarchorhynchus schwassmanni de Santana & Vari, 2010 Eastern Pacific bonefish Mehhiko luiskala Macabí Macabí del Pacífico oriental Atopichthys esunculus Garman, 1899 2010-05-15 2021-10-22 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Pfeiler, E., B.G. Bitler, R. Ulloa, A.M. van der Heiden and P.A. Hastings0 Molecular identification of the bonefish Albula esuncula (Albuliformes: Albulidae) from the tropical eastern Pacific, with comments on distribution and morphology. Copeia 2008(4):763-770. (Ref. 84196) Pfeiler, E., A.M. Van Der Heiden, R.S. Ruboyianes and T. Watts0 Albula gilberti, a new species of bonefish (Albuliformes: Albulidae) from the eastern Pacific, and a description of adults of the parapatric A. esuncula. Zootaxa 3088:1-14. (Ref. 88068) McCosker, J.E. and R.H. Rosenblatt0 The fishes of the Galápagos archipelago: An update. Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci. 61[4(Suppl.2)]:167-195. (Ref. 94512) Page, L.M., H. Espinosa-Pérez, L.T. Findley, C.R. Gilbert, R.N. Lea, N.E. Mandrak, R.L. Mayden and J.S. Nelson0 Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States, Canada and Mexico, 7th edition. Bethesda, Maryland: American Fisheries Society, Special Publication 34, 384 p. (Ref. 96293) eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471) Moreno Sánchez, X.G., S.E. Lluch-Cota, L. Hernández-Olalde, F. López Rasgado and L.A. Abitia-Cardenas0 Weight-length relationships of mangrove ﬁshes from Bahı´a de La Paz, Gulf of California, Mexico. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 28:671-672. (Ref. 115880) Garcés, H.0 Lista sistemática preliminar de los peces marinos comerciales del Pacifico de Panama. Tecnociencia, 23(1):198-237. (Ref. 123526) Grove, J.S., D.J. Long, D.R. Robertson and B.C. Victor0 List of fishes of the Galapagos Archipelago, Ecuador. J. Ocean Sci. Found. 39:14-22. (Ref. 127348) FB-DiagnosticDescr-65525 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Frédéric Busson 2011-11-03 00:00:00 2013-06-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65525 Distinguished from A. gilberti by diagnostic nucleotide substitutions at 17 different sites in the 544 bp cytb gene segment. In A. esuncula, the pelvic-fin tip does not surpass the anterior edge of the anus whereas it may reach the posterior edge in A. gilberti. In A. esuncula, the number of pelvic-fin rays is always 10 whereas it varies from 9 to 12 in A. gilberti. Lateral-line scale counts and numbers of rakers on the first gill arch are lower in A. esuncula (68–71 vs. 68–73 and 3–8 vs. 4–10, respectively). Since we examined only four or nine specimens of A. esuncula, according to the characteristic, the diagnostic value of the meristic differences between both species and the position of the pelvic-fin tip should not be considered validated yet and be used with caution (Ref. 88068). Pfeiler, E., A.M. Van Der Heiden, R.S. Ruboyianes and T. Watts 2011 Albula gilberti, a new species of bonefish (Albuliformes: Albulidae) from the eastern Pacific, and a description of adults of the parapatric A. esuncula. Zootaxa 3088:1-14. (Ref. 88068) FB-Morphology-65525 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Frédéric Busson 2011-11-03 00:00:00 2013-06-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65525 Dorsal soft rays (total): 17 - 18; Analsoft rays: 8 - 9 Pfeiler, E., A.M. Van Der Heiden, R.S. Ruboyianes and T. Watts 2011 Albula gilberti, a new species of bonefish (Albuliformes: Albulidae) from the eastern Pacific, and a description of adults of the parapatric A. esuncula. Zootaxa 3088:1-14. (Ref. 88068) FB-Distribution-65525 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2010-05-21 00:00:00 2017-07-27 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65525 Eastern Pacific: southern Gulf of California, Mexico to at least San Pablo, Ecuador. Pfeiler, E., A.M. Van Der Heiden, R.S. Ruboyianes and T. Watts 2011 Albula gilberti, a new species of bonefish (Albuliformes: Albulidae) from the eastern Pacific, and a description of adults of the parapatric A. esuncula. Zootaxa 3088:1-14. (Ref. 88068) FB-LifeCycle-65525 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 2010-05-21 00:00:00 2014-08-22 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=65525&StockCode=55712 Spawning occurs in open waters. Eggs are pelagic (Ref. 205). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-Size-65525 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2010-05-21 00:00:00 2014-08-22 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65525 32.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 84196)) Pfeiler, E., B.G. Bitler, R. Ulloa, A.M. van der Heiden and P.A. Hastings 2008 Molecular identification of the bonefish Albula esuncula (Albuliformes: Albulidae) from the tropical eastern Pacific, with comments on distribution and morphology. Copeia 2008(4):763-770. (Ref. 84196) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-65525 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2010-05-21 00:00:00 2014-08-22 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65525 reef-associated; brackish; marine