FB-65396 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65396 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Garra Garra hindii (Boulenger, 1905) Hasemania kalunga Bertaco & Carvalho, 2010 2010-03-31 2024-03-20 Bertaco, V.A. and F.R. Carvalho0 New species of Hasemania (Characiformes: Characidae) from Central Brazil, with comments on the endemism of upper Rio Tocantins basin, Goiás State. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 8(1):27-32. (Ref. 83954) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ (Ref. 130435) Melo, B.F., R.P. Ota, R.C. Benine, F.R. Carvalho, F.C. Lima, G.M. Mattox, C.S. Souza, T.C. Faria, L. Reia, F.F. Roxo and M. Valdez-Moreno0 Phylogenomics of Characidae, a hyper-diverse Neotropical freshwater fish lineage, with a phylogenetic classification including four families (Teleostei: Characiformes). Zool. J. Linn. Soc., 202(1)[p.zlae101]:1-37. (Ref. 133042) FB-GeneralDescr-65405 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2010-04-06 00:00:00 2021-09-16 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65405 Found along the margins of semilentic stretches of a shallow, clear water river, greatest depth of 1.20 m, width of 1.5 to 10 m, with sand and leaves on the bottom, with moderate submerged vegetation (mainly Poaceae and Cyperaceae) and a little riparian vegetation (shrubs). Feeds largely on Formicidae, followed by Diptera, Chlorophyta, unidentified vegetal organic matter, and insects fragments in lesser amount (Ref. 83954). Bertaco, V.A. and F.R. Carvalho 2010 New species of Hasemania (Characiformes: Characidae) from Central Brazil, with comments on the endemism of upper Rio Tocantins basin, Goiás State. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 8(1):27-32. (Ref. 83954) FB-DiagnosticDescr-65405 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2010-04-08 00:00:00 2010-04-08 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65405 Diagnosed from members of the genus Hasemania by the following characters: 11-21 perforated lateral line scales (vs. 5-9, except from Hasemania crenuchoides and Hasemania piatan); presence of a black vertically-elongate humeral spot (vs.absence, except from Hasemania crenuchoides, Hasemania nambiquara, and Hasemania piatan); and absence of scale sheath along anal-fin base (vs. presence, except from Hasemania maxillaris and Hasemania piatan). Differs further from Hasemania crenuchoides by having interorbital width 27.6-31.3 % of HL (vs. 34.0-35.6% of HL) and caudal peduncle length 13.9-17.4 % of SL (vs. 17.9-21.8% of SL); from Hasemania hanseni, Hasemania maxillaris, and Hasemania nambiquara by having 12-15 branched anal-fin rays (vs. 16-19); from Hasemania hanseni, Hasemania melanura and Hasemania nana by the presence of 1-2 maxillaryteeth (vs. teeth absent); and from Hasemania piatan by having 19 principal caudal-fin rays (vs. 18), 33-36 longitudinal scale series (vs. 27-32), and presence of caudal spot (vs. absence in Hasemania piatan); and also from Hasemania nambiquara by the absence of a broad horizontal black band in the midlateral body (Ref. 83954).Description: Dorsal fin ii,8; anal fin ii-iv,13-14; pectoral fin i,10-13; pelvic fin i,6; 4-5 scale rows between lateral line and pelvic-fin insertion (Ref. 83954). Bertaco, V.A. and F.R. Carvalho 2010 New species of Hasemania (Characiformes: Characidae) from Central Brazil, with comments on the endemism of upper Rio Tocantins basin, Goiás State. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 8(1):27-32. (Ref. 83954) FB-Morphology-65405 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2010-04-08 00:00:00 2010-04-08 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65405 Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Vertebrae: 34 - 36 Bertaco, V.A. and F.R. Carvalho 2010 New species of Hasemania (Characiformes: Characidae) from Central Brazil, with comments on the endemism of upper Rio Tocantins basin, Goiás State. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 8(1):27-32. (Ref. 83954) FB-Distribution-65405 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2010-04-06 00:00:00 2025-11-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65405 South America: known from its type locality in the upper rio Tocantins basin, tributary of rio das Almas in Goiás state, Brazil. Bertaco, V.A. and F.R. Carvalho 2010 New species of Hasemania (Characiformes: Characidae) from Central Brazil, with comments on the endemism of upper Rio Tocantins basin, Goiás State. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 8(1):27-32. (Ref. 83954) FB-Size-65405 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2010-04-06 00:00:00 2021-09-16 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65405 5.3 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 83954)) Bertaco, V.A. and F.R. Carvalho 2010 New species of Hasemania (Characiformes: Characidae) from Central Brazil, with comments on the endemism of upper Rio Tocantins basin, Goiás State. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 8(1):27-32. (Ref. 83954) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-65405 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2010-04-06 00:00:00 2021-09-16 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=65405 benthopelagic; freshwater; depth range ? - 1 m (Ref. 83954) Bertaco, V.A. and F.R. Carvalho 2010 New species of Hasemania (Characiformes: Characidae) from Central Brazil, with comments on the endemism of upper Rio Tocantins basin, Goiás State. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 8(1):27-32. (Ref. 83954)