FB-6357 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6357 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Osteoglossiformes Osteoglossidae Scleropages Scleropages formosus (Müller & Schlegel, 1840) Arowana asijská Baramundi malajský Asiatisk arowana Arwana Arowana Asian arowana Asian bonytongue Dragon fish Golden arowana Golden dragon fish Kelesa Malayan bonytongue Red tail golden Sclerapages Super red arowana Aasia kilpsoomuskala Aasianarovana Sumatranarapaima Scléropage d'Asie Scléropage formosus Siluk Baju rantai Ikan siluk Kelesa Khayangan Peyang Siluk Skleropages Asiatisk bentunga Pla ta pad ปลาตะพัด Cá Kim Long Cá Rồng Pez lengüihueso malayo Trey tapawt 美丽硬骨舌鱼(金龙鱼) 美麗硬骨舌魚(金龍魚) Osteoglossum formosum Müller & Schlegel, 1840 Scleropages aureus Pouyaud, Sudarto & Teugels, 2003 Scleropages legendrei Pouyaud, Sudarto & Teugels, 2003 Scleropages macrocephalus Pouyaud, Sudarto & Teugels, 2003 1992-08-06 2016-08-04 Nelson, J.S.0 Fishes of the world. 2nd edition. 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Fuller0 The reproductive biology of <i>Scleropages formosus</i> (Müller & Schlegel) (Osteoglossomorpha, Osteoglossidae) in Malaya, and the morphology of its pituitary gland. J. Fish Biol. 8(1):45-53. (Ref. 57868) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Vidthayanon, C.0 Thailand red data: fishes. Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning, Bangkok, Thailand. 108 p. (Ref. 58784) Willis, L. and D. O'Sullivan0 Enter the Dragon. Austasia Aquaculture 22(2): 22-25. (Ref. 83533) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062) CITES0 Appendices I, II and III valid from 25 September 2012. UNEP. 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(Ref. 137577) FB-pic-6357-17180 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1998-05-27 1998-01-06 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6357 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Scfor_u1.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Scfor_u1.gif FB-GeneralDescr-6357 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tess Cruz 1992-08-06 00:00:00 2016-08-04 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6357 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Occurs in tannin stained blackwater streams (Ref. 12693). Found in forest covered streams including peat adjacent areas. Take around three months for free swimming fries (Ref. 57235). Young individuals feed on insects at the water surface, adults take fishes (Ref. 12693, 57235) and smaller vertebrates (Ref. 56749). A mouth brooder, young about 6 cm at birth (Ref. 7050, 57235). Valued as an aquarium fish, its flesh commands a moderate price. Kottelat, M. 2013 The fishes of the inland waters of Southeast Asia: a catalogue and core bibliography of the fishes known to occur in freshwaters, mangroves and estuaries. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 2013 (Suppl. 27):1-663. (Ref. 94476) FB-DiagnosticDescr-6357 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 2001-07-01 00:00:00 2017-11-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6357 With 1 pair of barbels; scales large. Rainboth, W.J. 1996 Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693) FB-Distribution-6357 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tess Cruz 1992-08-06 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6357 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Asia: Southern Myanmar to Malay Peninsula and Indonesia, eastern Thailand to Cardamon Range. Vidthayanon, C. 2005 Thailand red data: fishes. Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning, Bangkok, Thailand. 108 p. (Ref. 58784) FB-Uses-6357 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tess Cruz 1992-08-06 00:00:00 2016-08-04 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6357 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats fisheries: commercial; aquarium: highly commercial Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo 1993 Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 p. (Ref. 7050) Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537) FB-LifeCycle-6357 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1992-08-06 00:00:00 2016-08-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=6357&StockCode=6670 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat From an observation of a breeding pair in a concrete tank, courtship lasts from several weeks to months. During this stage, the breeding pair swims near the water surface usually at night. "The male chases the female around the perimeter of the tank. Sometimes, the pair circle each other nose-to-tail. About one to two weeks before spawning takes place, the fish swim side by side with their bodies touching. Eventually, the female releases a cluster of orange-red eggs. The male fertilises the eggs and then scoops them into its mouth where it incubates them. After hatching which occurs in about a week, the young larvae continue to live in the male's mouth for 7-8 weeks more until the yolk sac is totally absorbed" (Ref. 57886). Scott, D.B.C. and J.D. Fuller 1976 The reproductive biology of <i>Scleropages formosus</i> (Müller & Schlegel) (Osteoglossomorpha, Osteoglossidae) in Malaya, and the morphology of its pituitary gland. J. Fish Biol. 8(1):45-53. (Ref. 57868) FB-Size-6357 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tess Cruz 1992-08-06 00:00:00 2016-08-04 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6357 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 90.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 6398)) Axelrod, H.R., W.E. Burgess, N. Pronek and J.G. Walls 1991 Dr. Axelrod's Atlas of freshwater aquarium fishes. Sixth edition. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 6398) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Diseases-6357-1162 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Allan Palacio 2004-01-08 00:00:00 2004-01-08 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=6357&StockCode=6670 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Congenital Deformities. Others Bassleer, G. 2003 The new ilustrated guide to fish diseases in ornamental tropical and pond fish. Bassleer Biofish, Stationstraat 130, 2235 Westmeerbeek, Belgium, 1st Edition, 232 p. (Ref. 48502) FB-Habitat-6357 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Tess Cruz 1992-08-06 00:00:00 2016-08-04 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=6357 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats benthopelagic; freshwater