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	<dc:identifier>FB-63492</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63492</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Siluriformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Ariidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Cathorops</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Cathorops manglarensis Marceniuk, 2007</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Blanfordi napplõug</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Discognathus blanfordii Boulenger, 1901</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Discognathus blanfordii cimmaruta Gianferrari, 1936</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Discognathus giarrabensis Gianferrari, 1932</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Garra giarrabensis (Gianferrari, 1932)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>2007-08-23</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-22</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=63500'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=63500'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58460&amp;speccode=63500'>Getahun, A.0 An overview of the diversity and conservation status of the Ethiopian freshwater fauna. J. Afrotrop. Zool. Special Issue:87-96. (Ref. 58460)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58532&amp;speccode=63500'>Stiassny, M.L.J. and A. Getahun0 An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus &lt;i&gt;Garra&lt;/i&gt; Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of &lt;i&gt;Garra&lt;/i&gt; from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150:41-83. (Ref. 58532)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105471&amp;speccode=63500'>eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1849954984' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128868&amp;speccode=63500'>Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. 	Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-63500</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2007-08-28 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2014-06-25 19:39:58</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:description>Diagnosis: Garra blanfordii is unique among African Garra in a uniformly either cream or pale yellow-brown coloration and with the absence of distinct markings on head, body or fins (Ref. 58532). It is further distinguished from African congeners by the following combination of features: well developed disc; either smooth, or only very weakly incised ventral margin to rostral cap; fully scaled predorsal region; asquamate chest, belly and postpelvic region; and relatively large gas bladder (Ref. 58532).Description: Relatively robust and deep-bodied, greatest body depth well in advance of dorsal-fin origin, at level of pectoral-fin tips (Ref. 58532). Head small, snout blunt, and without tubercles; eyes positioned anteriorly on head (Ref. 58532). Dorsal head profile rises steeply over snout, then rises more-or-less smoothly convex and contiguously with dorsal body profile to dorsal-fin origin (Ref. 58532). Disc development, somewhat variable, usually well-developed, with abundant papillae on lower lip and around disc periphery; disc papillation reduced in some specimens, but wide free posterior and lateral margins always present; rostral cap well-developed, extending ventrally over upper jaw; ventral margin smooth, occasionally very weakly incised (Ref. 58532). Two small pairs of barbels; rostral barbels usually slightly longer than maxillary pair (Ref. 58532). Between 34 and 38 scales along lateral line; predorsal region fully scaled to dorsal fin, scales often deeply embedded; 3.5 scales from lateral line to origin of pelvic fin; 4-4.5 scales from lateral line to dorsal-fin origin; chest, belly and postpelvic regions asquamate; region between vent and anal fin also asquamate (Ref. 58532). Dorsal fin with iv,7 rays, inserted well anterior to pelvic fin, with short rounded tip, first and second unbranched rays longest; anal fin with iv,5 rays; pectoral fin with v,11 rays (Ref. 58532).Colouration: Noteworthy in lacking all dark pigmentation and markings on head, body and fins (Ref. 58532). Head and body more-or-less uniformly either cream or pale yellow-brown, a few individuals with some slight lightening ventrally (Ref. 58532). Dorsal fin pale hyaline, with no black spots in basal membranes; all other fins similarly uniformly pale hyaline with no markings (Ref. 58532).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58532&amp;speccode=63500'>Stiassny, M.L.J. and A. Getahun 2007 An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus &lt;i&gt;Garra&lt;/i&gt; Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of &lt;i&gt;Garra&lt;/i&gt; from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150:41-83. (Ref. 58532)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-63500</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2007-08-28 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2014-06-25 19:39:58</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63500</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11;  Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 9</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58532&amp;speccode=63500'>Stiassny, M.L.J. and A. Getahun 2007 An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus &lt;i&gt;Garra&lt;/i&gt; Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of &lt;i&gt;Garra&lt;/i&gt; from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150:41-83. (Ref. 58532)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-63500</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2007-08-28 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2014-06-25 19:47:55</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63500</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Africa:  Eritrea, Sudan and Ethiopia (Ref. 58532).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58532&amp;speccode=63500'>Stiassny, M.L.J. and A. Getahun 2007 An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus &lt;i&gt;Garra&lt;/i&gt; Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of &lt;i&gt;Garra&lt;/i&gt; from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150:41-83. (Ref. 58532)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-63500</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2007-08-28 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2007-08-28 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63500</dc:source>
	<dc:description>fisheries: of no interest</dc:description>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-63500</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2007-08-28 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2007-08-28 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63500</dc:source>
	<dc:description>9.2 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 58532))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58532&amp;speccode=63500'>Stiassny, M.L.J. and A. Getahun 2007 An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus &lt;i&gt;Garra&lt;/i&gt; Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of &lt;i&gt;Garra&lt;/i&gt; from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150:41-83. (Ref. 58532)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-63500</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2007-08-28 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2007-08-28 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=63500</dc:source>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; freshwater</dc:description>
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