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	<dc:identifier>FB-61611</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61611</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Elasmobranchii</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Myliobatiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Urolophidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Urolophus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Urolophus papilio Séret &amp; Last, 2003</dwc:ScientificName>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Eustomias filifer (non Gilchrist, 1906)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>2004-05-05</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2008-07-22</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51076&amp;speccode=61619'>Sutton, T.T. and K.E. Hartel0 New species of &lt;i&gt;Eustomias&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Stomiidae) from the western north Atlantic, with a review of the subgenus &lt;i&gt;Neostomias&lt;/i&gt;. Copeia 2004(1):116-121. (Ref. 51076)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101194&amp;speccode=61619'>Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350.  In  Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=116654&amp;speccode=61619'>Saks, L.0 Estonian Common Names, Rank 2. Personal communication (Ref. 116654)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1849954984' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128868&amp;speccode=61619'>Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. 	Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=61619'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-61619</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2004-05-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2005-10-13 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61619</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Probably undergoes some form of vertical migration from below 500 m during the day and within the upper 100 m at night (Ref. 51076).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51076&amp;speccode=61619'>Sutton, T.T. and K.E. Hartel 2004 New species of &lt;i&gt;Eustomias&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Stomiidae) from the western north Atlantic, with a review of the subgenus &lt;i&gt;Neostomias&lt;/i&gt;. Copeia 2004(1):116-121. (Ref. 51076)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-61619</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2004-05-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>Two pectoral rays (one as tiny rudiment), and a barbel with three branches arising proximal to midlength of the stem, followed by two ovoid swellings (bulbs), either contiguous or separated, and a large terminal bulb.  The tear-shaped terminal bulb larger in diameter than the stem or proximal bulbs, with the acuminate end posteriad and upturned dorsally, and bears multiple filaments and bulblets in two groups, one at its anterodorsal surface and one at its terminus.  Barbels relatively short (</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51076&amp;speccode=61619'>Sutton, T.T. and K.E. Hartel 2004 New species of &lt;i&gt;Eustomias&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Stomiidae) from the western north Atlantic, with a review of the subgenus &lt;i&gt;Neostomias&lt;/i&gt;. Copeia 2004(1):116-121. (Ref. 51076)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-61619</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2004-05-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal soft rays (total): 24 - 25; Analsoft rays: 40 - 41</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51076&amp;speccode=61619'>Sutton, T.T. and K.E. Hartel 2004 New species of &lt;i&gt;Eustomias&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Stomiidae) from the western north Atlantic, with a review of the subgenus &lt;i&gt;Neostomias&lt;/i&gt;. Copeia 2004(1):116-121. (Ref. 51076)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-61619</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2004-05-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-05 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61619</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy</subject>
	<dc:description>Northwest Atlantic:  known only from slope water south of Georges Bank to the northern Sargasso Sea.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51076&amp;speccode=61619'>Sutton, T.T. and K.E. Hartel 2004 New species of &lt;i&gt;Eustomias&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Stomiidae) from the western north Atlantic, with a review of the subgenus &lt;i&gt;Neostomias&lt;/i&gt;. Copeia 2004(1):116-121. (Ref. 51076)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-61619</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2004-05-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2005-10-13 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61619</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: of no interest</dc:description>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-61619</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2004-05-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=61619</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>14.3 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 51076))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51076&amp;speccode=61619'>Sutton, T.T. and K.E. Hartel 2004 New species of &lt;i&gt;Eustomias&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Stomiidae) from the western north Atlantic, with a review of the subgenus &lt;i&gt;Neostomias&lt;/i&gt;. Copeia 2004(1):116-121. (Ref. 51076)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-61619</dc:identifier>
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	<dcterms:created>2004-05-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>bathypelagic; marine; depth range 0 - 809 m (Ref. 51076)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51076&amp;speccode=61619'>Sutton, T.T. and K.E. Hartel 2004 New species of &lt;i&gt;Eustomias&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Stomiidae) from the western north Atlantic, with a review of the subgenus &lt;i&gt;Neostomias&lt;/i&gt;. Copeia 2004(1):116-121. (Ref. 51076)</reference></dataObject>
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