FB-5143 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5143 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Anabantiformes Channidae Channa Channa orientalis Bloch & Schneider, 1801 Chayung Chenga Dorrah Chengal Cheng Gachua গেচুয়া Nga-yan-goungdo Asiatisk slangehovedfisk Asiatic snakehead Brown snakehead Smooth-breasted snakehead Walking snakehead Pikkukäärmeenpää Chainga Dheridhok Korava Mohkorava Mottu Thunda Korava Manathu kannan Vatton Vattudi വട്ടുടി വട്ടൂടി വട്ടോന് Daku Dokrya Bhoti Chenga Garahi Ghau nya Hile Maniam koravai Manian koravai Maniyan koravai Parakoravai Pothi meen மணியன் கொரவை Erramatta Malamatta gudisa Tatimatta gudisa Kola kanaya Mitei-ngamu Pa kan Pa kang Parandal kanaya Trey ksan 东方鳢 東方鱧 Channa burmanica (non Chaudhuri, 1919) Channa gachua (non Hamilton, 1822) Channa gahua (non Hamilton, 1822) Ophiocephalus apus (non Canestrini, 1861) Ophiocephalus aurantiacus (non Hamilton, 1822) Ophiocephalus coramota (non Cuvier, 1831) Ophiocephalus fusca (non Cuvier, 1831) Ophiocephalus gachua kelaarti (non Günther, 1861) Ophiocephalus gachua malaccensis (non Peters, 1868) Ophiocephalus harcourtbutleri (non Annandale, 1918) Ophiocephalus kelaarti (non Günther, 1861) Ophiocephalus kelaartii (non Günther, 1861) Ophiocephalus limbatus (non Cuvier, 1831) Ophiocephalus marginatus (non Cuvier, 1829) Ophiocephalus montanus (non McClelland, 1842) Philypnoides surakartensis (non Bleeker, 1849) 1992-02-27 2014-02-27 Rahman, A.K.A.0 Freshwater fishes of Bangladesh. 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Fish Physiology, Toxicology, and Water Quality Management. Proceedings of an International Symposium, Sacramento, California, USA, September 18-19, 1990. US Environmental Protection Agency EPA/600/R-93/157. (Ref. 2120) Mishra, A.K. and B.R. Singh0 Effect of thermal stress on O2 consumption through water of the air breathing fish <i>Channa gachua</i> (Bloch). Indian J. Exp. Biol. 17:892-894. (Ref. 2528) Munshi, J.S.D., A.K. Patra, N. Biswas and J. Ojha0 Interspecific variations in the circadian rhythm of bimodal oxygen uptake in four species of murrels. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 26(1):69-74. (Ref. 2541) Samy, M.R. and T.G. Reddy0 Biomodal oxygen uptake of an air-breathing fish <i>Channa gachua</i> (Hamilton). Indian J. Exp. Biol. 16:693-695. (Ref. 2594) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. 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(Ref. 85009) Rajan, P.T., C.R. Sreeraj and T. Immanuel0 Fish fauna of coral reef, mangrove, freshwater, offshore and seagrass beds of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Haddo, Port Blair. (Ref. 87596) Nguyen, T.D.P., T.H.T. Nguyen, V.T. Do, T.T. Nguyen and H.D. Nguyen0 Freshwater ecosystem services and biodiversity values of Phu Yen District, Son La, Viet Nam. p. 1-49 [pdf pages 313-363]. In Report on highland aquatic ecosystem services and biodiversity values, including livelihoods, trade, policy and conservation oriented inputs to two global online databases. Highland Aquatic Resources Conservation and Sustainable Development (HighARCS) Project. Deliverable 3.1, Project No. 213015 of the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme. 363 p. Work Package 3 Report. Research Institute for Aquaculture No.1, Viet Nam. (Ref. 89724) Bui, T.A., N.T.L. Anh, N.Q. Thai and N.H. Son0 Assessment for dometic fisheries in Son La. 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Pandey0 Length-weight relationships for eight fish species from the Ravi River, north-western India. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 31:1146-1147. (Ref. 102851) Hossain, M.Y., M.A. Hossen, Z.F. Ahmed, M.A. Hossain, M.N.U. Pramanik, F. Nawer, A.K. Paul, D. Khatun, N. Haque and M.A. Islam0 Length-weight relationships of 12 indigenous fish species in the Gajner <i>Beel</i> floodplain (NW Bangladesh). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 33:842-845. (Ref. 116961) Tsuboi, M., W. van der Bijl, B.T. Kopperud, J. Erritzoe, K.L. Voje, A. Kotrschal, K.E. Yopak, S.P. Collin, A.N. Iwaniuk and N. Kolm0 Breakdown of brain-body allometry and the encephalization of birds and mammals. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 2:1495-1500. (Ref. 118717) Ramani Shirantha, R R.A.0 A field guide to the fishes in freshwaters in Sri Lanka. Department of Wildlife Conservation, Colombo. XV + 502 pp. (Ref. 127520) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-5143-17053 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1998-05-15 1998-05-15 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5143 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Chori_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Chori_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-5143 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-27 00:00:00 2014-02-27 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5143 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Are broadly adapted species occurring in rivers, lakes, ponds, mountain streams and even brackish water (Ref. 12693). Usually hide under the cover of marginal roots and bogwood. Found in quiet, shaded, clear, flowing water with a silt or gravel substrate (Ref. 6028). Can tolerate very stagnant, poorly oxygenated and turbid water. They also tolerate very foul water (Ref. 1479). Feed largely on insects and crustaceans. A small percentage of fish is also included in the diet. Spawn in shallow water with a silt or gravel substrate. Can tolerate a temperature of 36.5°C. Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran 1991 Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, i-xxii + 543-1158, 1 pl. (Ref. 4833) FB-DiagnosticDescr-5143 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1992-10-14 00:00:00 2013-01-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5143 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Caudal fin roundly pointed. Taki, Y. 1974 Fishes of the Lao Mekong Basin. United States Agency for International Development Mission to Laos Agriculture Division. 232 p. (Ref. 4792) FB-Morphology-5143 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1992-10-14 00:00:00 2013-01-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5143 Dorsal soft rays (total): 33 - 36; Analsoft rays: 21 - 23 Taki, Y. 1974 Fishes of the Lao Mekong Basin. United States Agency for International Development Mission to Laos Agriculture Division. 232 p. (Ref. 4792) FB-Distribution-5143 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-27 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5143 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Asia: Afghanistan and Baluchistan southward to Sri Lanka and eastward to Indonesia. Rainboth, W.J. 1996 Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693) FB-Uses-5143 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-27 00:00:00 2014-02-27 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5143 fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran 1991 Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, i-xxii + 543-1158, 1 pl. (Ref. 4833) Pethiyagoda, R. 1991 Freshwater fishes of Sri Lanka. The Wildlife Heritage Trust of Sri Lanka, Colombo. 362 p. (Ref. 6028) FB-Migration-5143 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-27 00:00:00 2014-02-27 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5143 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km. Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) FB-LifeCycle-5143 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1992-02-27 00:00:00 2014-02-27 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=5143&StockCode=5381 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Exhibits mouthbrooding. Eggs hatch in the mouth of the male and either parent may keep the brood in its mouth for protection after hatching. Fry have been found to feed on successive batches of eggs laid by the female. Pethiyagoda, R. 1991 Freshwater fishes of Sri Lanka. The Wildlife Heritage Trust of Sri Lanka, Colombo. 362 p. (Ref. 6028) FB-Size-5143 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-27 00:00:00 2014-02-27 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5143 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 33.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 41236)) Menon, A.G.K. 1999 Check list - fresh water fishes of India. Rec. Zool. Surv. India, Misc. Publ., Occas. Pap. No. 175, 366 p. (Ref. 41236) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-5143 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-27 00:00:00 2014-02-27 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5143 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution benthopelagic; potamodromous (Ref. 51243); freshwater; brackish; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 19 Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243)