FB-5111 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5111 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Ovalentaria/misc Pomacentridae Dascyllus Dascyllus melanurus Bleeker, 1854 Firstribet jomfrufisk Sorthalet jomfrufisk Black tail humbug Black-tail dascyllus Blacktail humbug Black-tail humbug Black-tailed dascyllus Black-tailed footballer Damselfish Fourstripe damselfish Yosuji-ryukyusuzumedai 줄셋돔 Dakocan surobaya Gombing belang Gombing-karang ekor hitam Gombing Kikiringan 黑尾圆雀鲷 黑尾圓雀鯛 黑尾宅泥魚 黑尾宅泥鱼 Dascullus melanurus Bleeker, 1854 Pomacentrus onyx De Vis, 1884 1992-02-19 2019-10-24 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Herre, A.W.C.T.0 Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv. (20):1-977. (Ref. 280) Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). 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Samaniego, W.-C. Huang, B.J. Gonzales and T.-Y. Liao0 Marine fishes of Palawan, Philippines: species diversity, new records, and conservation status. Regional Studies in Marine Science 60(2023) 102825:1-10. (Ref. 130287) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-5111-22469 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1999-06-09 2000-08-25 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5111 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats (via Modern Pet Shop, Honolulu) http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Damel_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Damel_u1.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-5111 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-02-19 00:00:00 2019-10-24 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5111 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Schooling species, adults inhabit sheltered lagoons, harbors and inlets. Also in somewhat open substrates with outcrops of Acropora corals (Ref. 48636). Often associated with small coral heads. Feed on a variety of plankton, including larval shrimps and crabs, algae, ostracods, amphipods, pelagic tunicates, copepods, and fish eggs. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699). Allen, G.R. 1991 Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247) FB-DiagnosticDescr-5111 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-02-28 00:00:00 2013-05-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5111 Color in life white with 3 black bars; has a black area over the outer two-thirds of the tail, which distinguishes it from D. aruanus; pelvic fins black; pectoral fins transparent. Tubed lateral lines scales 16 to 17. Margins of preorbital, suborbital, and preoperculum finely serrated (Ref. 2746). Body depth 1.5-1.7 in SL (Ref. 90102). Randall, H.A. and G.R. Allen 1977 A revision of the damselfish genus <i>Dascyllus</i> (Pomacentridae) with description of a new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. 31(9):349-385. (Ref. 2746) FB-Morphology-5111 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-02-28 00:00:00 2013-05-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5111 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12 - 13; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 12 - 13 Randall, H.A. and G.R. Allen 1977 A revision of the damselfish genus <i>Dascyllus</i> (Pomacentridae) with description of a new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. 31(9):349-385. (Ref. 2746) FB-Distribution-5111 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-02-19 00:00:00 2023-01-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5111 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Western Pacific: Sumatra to Vanuatu, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to New Caledonia. Recently recorded from Tonga (Ref. 53797). Myers, R.F. 1999 Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia, 3rd revised and expanded edition. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p. (Ref. 37816) FB-Uses-5111 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-02-19 00:00:00 2019-10-24 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5111 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537) Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537) FB-LifeCycle-5111 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1992-02-19 00:00:00 2019-10-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=5111&StockCode=5346 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-TrophicStrategy-5111 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-03-02 00:00:00 2019-10-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public melanurus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Aggregations contain 20-30 fish which are associated with isolated coral heads. Schooling species, inhabits sheltered lagoons, harbors and inlets. Often associated with small coral heads. Feeds on a variety of plankton, including larval shrimps and crabs, algae, ostracods, amphipods, pelagic tunicates, copepods, and fish eggs. Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699). Randall, H.A. and G.R. Allen 1977 A revision of the damselfish genus <i>Dascyllus</i> (Pomacentridae) with description of a new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. 31(9):349-385. (Ref. 2746) FB-Size-5111 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-02-19 00:00:00 2019-10-24 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5111 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 8.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 9710)) Lieske, E. and R. Myers 1994 Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p. (Ref. 9710) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-5111 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1992-02-19 00:00:00 2019-10-24 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=5111 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology reef-associated; non-migratory; marine; depth range 1 - 68 m (Ref. 37816) Myers, R.F. 1999 Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia, 3rd revised and expanded edition. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p. (Ref. 37816)