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	<dc:identifier>FB-49453</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=49453</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Ophidiiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Bythitidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Lucifuga</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Lucifuga simile Nalbant, 1981</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fa'>Kopur Rndandar Zagros</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fa'>Mahi Prchmeh</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Veladykov's tooth-carp</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Zagros tooth-carp</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Gormahi Veladykov</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Gormahi Zagros</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>آفانيوس</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Aphanius vladykovi Coad, 1988</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lebias vladykovi (Coad, 1988)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1998-08-25</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2022-01-31</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=205&amp;speccode=49470'>Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27139&amp;speccode=49470'>Huber, J.H.0 Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38795&amp;speccode=49470'>Coad, B.W.0 &lt;i&gt;Aphanius vladykovi&lt;/i&gt;, a new species of tooth-carp from the Zagros Mountains of Iran (Osteichthyes: Cyprinodontidae). Environ. Biol. Fishes 23(1-2):115-125. (Ref. 38795)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-9708487-0-6.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=42871&amp;speccode=49470'>Lazara, K.J.0 The killifishes, an annotated checklist, synonymy, and bibliography of recent cyprinodontiform fishes. The Killifish Master Index, 4th Edition. The American Killifish Association, Cincinnati, Ohio, i-xviii, 1-624, appendices A-C. (Ref. 42871)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47866&amp;speccode=49470'>Coad, B.W.0 Freshwater fishes of Iran: checklists of Farsi names. Retrieved July 16, 2003, from http://www.purethrottle.com/briancoad/checklists/farsinameslist.htm (Ref. 47866)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=54276&amp;speccode=49470'>Keivany, Y. and N.M. Soofiani0 Contribution to the biology of Zagros tooth-carp, &lt;i&gt;Aphanius vladykovi&lt;/i&gt; (Cyprinodontidae) in Central Iran. Environ. Biol. Fishes 71:165-169. (Ref. 54276)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59087&amp;speccode=49470'>Esmaeili, H.R. and M. Ebrahimi0 Length-weight relationships of some freshwater fishes of Iran. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 22:328-329. (Ref. 59087)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=94835&amp;speccode=49470'>Alavi-Yeganeh, M.S., S.J. Seyfabadi, Y. Keivany, B. Kazemi and G.P. Wallis0 Length-weight relationships in some populations and species of Iranian toothcarps. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 27(6):1401-1403. (Ref. 94835)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=124648&amp;speccode=49470'>Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., H.R. Ghanavi and I. Doadrio0 Ichthyofauna from Iranian freshwater: annotated checklist, diagnosis, taxonomy, distribution and conservation assessment. Zool. Stud., 59(21);1-303. (Ref. 124648)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=125310&amp;speccode=49470'>Esmaeili, H.R., A. Teimori, F. Zarei and G. Sayyadzadeh0 DNA barcoding and species delimitation of the Old World tooth-carps, family Aphaniidae Hoedeman, 1949 (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes). PLoS One 15(4):e0231717 (Ref. 125310)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=125593&amp;speccode=49470'>Raissy, M., M. Ansari and M. Moumeni0 Parasite fauna of the Zagros tooth-carp, &lt;i&gt;Alphanius vladykovi&lt;/i&gt; Coad, 1988 (Osteichthyes: Cyprinodontidae), in Gandoman Lagoon. Comp. Parat. 78(1):104-106. (Ref. 125593)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126233&amp;speccode=49470'>Freyhof, J. and B. Yoğurtçuoğlu0 A proposal for a new generic structure of the killifish family Aphaniidae, with the description of &lt;i&gt;Aphaniops teimorii&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes). Zootaxa 4810(3):421-451. (Ref. 126233)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1849954984' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128868&amp;speccode=49470'>Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. 	Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>1998-09-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2022-06-30 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle</subject>
	<dc:description>Collected from an altitude of approximately 2,380 meters on a small plain between high ranges at the easternmost edge of the Zagros Mountains; from a large pool in the upper reaches of the Karun River basin which drains to the head of the Persian Gulf; shallow water at about 4 cm depth; cloudy water over mud and pebbles; with Myriophyllum (Ref. 38795)  and Potamogeton sp. which are the dominant aquatic plants used as spawning substrate (Ref. 54276).  Not a seasonal killifish (Ref. 27139).Parasites ( Trichodina sp., Gyrodactylus sp., Diplostomum spathaceum, Allocreadium isoporum, Allocreadium pseudaspii, Ornithodiplostomum sp., Contracecum sp., and Acanthocephalorhynchoides cholodkowskyi) were found from a collected sample of Aphanius vladykovi  in Gandoman lagoon (Ref. 125593).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27139&amp;speccode=49470'>Huber, J.H. 1996 Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-49470</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='https://sites.google.com/site/itsaboutfish/home#' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rodolfo B. Reyes</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2012-12-12 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2022-06-30 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 14; Analsoft rays: 11 - 13</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95579'>Esmaeili, H.R., A. Teimori, Z. Gholami and B. Reichenbacher 2014 Two new species of the tooth-carp &lt;i&gt;Aphanius&lt;/i&gt; (Teleostei: Cyprinodontidae) and the evolutionary history of the Iranian inland and inland-related &lt;i&gt;Aphanius&lt;/i&gt; species. Zootaxa 3786(3):246-268.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.oceanexpert.net/viewMemberRecord.php?memberID=77' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Nicolas Bailly</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-09-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2014-04-22 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=49470</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Asia:  Iran.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27139&amp;speccode=49470'>Huber, J.H. 1996 Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-49470</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Grace Tolentino Pablico</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2005-05-24 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2005-05-24 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>vladykovi</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Collected from an altitude of approximately 2,380 meters on a small plain between high ranges at the easternmost edge of the Zagros Mountains; from a large pool in the upper reaches of the Karun River basin which drains to the head of the Persian Gulf; shallow water at about 4 cm depth; cloudy water over mud and pebbles; with Myriophyllum (Ref. 38795) and Potamogeton sp. which are the dominant aquatic plants used as spawning substrate (Ref. 54276).  Not a seasonal killifish (Ref. 27139).Commonly found in freshwater with conductivity of 240-280 µS (in aquaria they survived salinities up to 30 ppt) (Ref. 54276).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=54276&amp;speccode=49470'>Keivany, Y. and N.M. Soofiani 2004 Contribution to the biology of Zagros tooth-carp, &lt;i&gt;Aphanius vladykovi&lt;/i&gt; (Cyprinodontidae) in Central Iran. Environ. Biol. Fishes 71:165-169. (Ref. 54276)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.oceanexpert.net/viewMemberRecord.php?memberID=77' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Nicolas Bailly</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-09-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>6.1 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 94835)); 7.6 cm TL (female); max. published weight: 3.7 g (Ref. 54276); max. published weight: 7.1 g</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=94835&amp;speccode=49470'>Alavi-Yeganeh, M.S., S.J. Seyfabadi, Y. Keivany, B. Kazemi and G.P. Wallis 2011 Length-weight relationships in some populations and species of Iranian toothcarps. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 27(6):1401-1403. (Ref. 94835)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=54276&amp;speccode=49470'>Keivany, Y. and N.M. Soofiani 2004 Contribution to the biology of Zagros tooth-carp, &lt;i&gt;Aphanius vladykovi&lt;/i&gt; (Cyprinodontidae) in Central Iran. Environ. Biol. Fishes 71:165-169. (Ref. 54276)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.oceanexpert.net/viewMemberRecord.php?memberID=77' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Nicolas Bailly</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-09-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle</subject>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; non-migratory; freshwater; pH range: 6.2 - 6.5</dc:description>
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