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	<dc:identifier>FB-49068</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=49068</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Cypriniformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Leuciscidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Scardinius</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Scardinius scardafa (Bonaparte, 1837)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sq'>Mrena e ballkanit</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Sekavec zlatavý</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Sekavčík balkánský</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Sekavčík horský</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Goldsteinbeißer</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Balcan loach</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Balcan spined loach</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Golden spined loach</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Balkaninnuoliainen</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>балканская щиповка</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Câra</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Chrysovelonitsa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Fâta</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Râmbita</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Sarpan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Sfârleaza</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Zlata nežica</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Χρυσοβελονίτσα</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>南斯拉夫萨瓦讷鳅</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>南斯拉夫薩瓦納鰍</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>金鰍</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>金鳅</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Cobitis aralensis (non Kessler, 1877)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Cobitis aurata (non De Filippi, 1863)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cobitis aurata balcanica Karaman, 1922</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cobitis aurata bosniaca Karaman, 1963</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cobitis aurata radnensis Bănărescu, Müller &amp; Nalbant, 1960</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Cobitis aurata vallachica (non Nalbant, 1957)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cobitis balcanica Karaman, 1922</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Cobitis hohenackeri (non Kessler, 1877)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cobitis montana Vladykov, 1925</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sabanejewia aurata balcanica (Karaman, 1922)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Sabanejewia aurata baltica (non Witkowski, 1994)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Sabanejewia aurata doiranica Economidis &amp; Nalbant, 1996</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Sabanejewia aurata kubanica Vasil'eva &amp; Vasil'ev, 1988</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Sabanejewia aurata thrakica Economidis &amp; Nalbant, 1996</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1998-06-26</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-15</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:created>1998-06-30 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-16 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>During daylight, adults are found burrowing  into sand, sometimes in gravel on hill streams with clear water (Ref. 59043).  Also found in moderate current with few plants at water depths up to 1.5 m.  Have also been observed in large rivers (Ref. 59043).  Spawning occurs in spring. (Ref. 59043).  Population is locally threatened by habitat alterations (Ref. 59043).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='978-2-8399-0298-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59043&amp;speccode=49108'>Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof 2007 Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
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	<dc:description>Body depth 12-18% SL.  Presence of a midlateral row of 10-17 (rarely 8-9) dark blotches along flank.  Ventral adipose crest  on caudal peduncle absent or less developed than dorsal one.   Absence of row of small spots directly below midlateral blotches (if present, then most prominent between pelvic and anal bases).  Dorsal origin above pelvic origin.  Interspaces between midlateral blotches without dark pigmentation.  Body above midlateral blotches brown with whitish to yellowish marbling or vermiculations.  10-17, rarely 8-9 dorsal blotches.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='978-2-8399-0298-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59043&amp;speccode=49108'>Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof 2007 Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Europe:  Black Sea basin, in Danube drainage; Aegean Sea basin, in Maritza and from Galikos to Pinios drainages.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='978-2-8399-0298-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=59043&amp;speccode=49108'>Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof 2007 Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>9.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 59043))</dc:description>
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