FB-46453 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46453 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cyprinodontiformes Poeciliidae Brachyrhaphis Brachyrhaphis episcopi (Steindachner, 1878) Kniplingetandkarpe Bullenkärpfling Needle toothcarp Pitsihammaskarppi Olomina 棒状短脊鮰 棒狀短脊鮰 Brachyrhaphis olomina (non Meek, 1914) Gambusia rhabdophora Regan, 1908 Panamichthys tristani Fowler, 1932 Plectrophallus tristani (Fowler, 1932) Priapichthys olomina (non Meek, 1914) 1998-02-22 2013-07-15 Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien atlas. Band 2. Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde GmbH, Melle, Germany. 1216 p. (Ref. 2060) Wischnath, L.0 Atlas of livebearers of the world. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., United States of America. 336 p. (Ref. 26130) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Bussing, W.A.0 Peces de las aguas continentales de Costa Rica [Freshwater fishes of Costa Rica]. 2nd Ed. San José Costa Rica: Editorial de la Universidad de Costa Rica. 468 p. (Ref. 36880) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Dost, U.0 Bullenkärpflinge und ihre Verwandten aus Costa Rica. Datz 55(9):49-51. (Ref. 47086) Lucinda, P.H.F.0 Poeciliidae (Livebearers). p. 555-581. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brazil. (Ref. 50894) Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086) Carl, H.0 Danish fish names. Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. Unpublished. (Ref. 51471) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-GeneralDescr-46458 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1998-02-22 00:00:00 2008-12-04 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46458 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle An insectivorous fish which lives in waters of low to moderate current velocity, rarely in strong current, from 3-540 m elevation; in temperatures 23-32°C. Inhabits midwater or near the surface in brooks and creeks; sometimes in shallow waters of large rivers (Ref. 36880). Lucinda, P.H.F. 2003 Poeciliidae (Livebearers). p. 555-581. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brazil. (Ref. 50894) FB-DiagnosticDescr-46458 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2002-05-23 00:00:00 2002-05-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46458 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Sides with up to 12 dark bars, more prominent on males and diffused or absent in females. Caudal fin margin yellow or orange, submarginal darkened band in males. Distal half of dorsal fin yellowish or orange; the margin of the fin is black. Anal fin yellow with a black blotch. The gonopodium is shorter (mean 30.4% of SL) than B. olomina (mean 32.9 of SL) (Ref. 36880). Bussing, W.A. 1998 Peces de las aguas continentales de Costa Rica [Freshwater fishes of Costa Rica]. 2nd Ed. San José Costa Rica: Editorial de la Universidad de Costa Rica. 468 p. (Ref. 36880) FB-Distribution-46458 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1998-02-22 00:00:00 2017-07-28 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46458 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Central America: Costa Rica. Wischnath, L. 1993 Atlas of livebearers of the world. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., United States of America. 336 p. (Ref. 26130) FB-LifeCycle-46458 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1998-02-22 00:00:00 2008-12-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=46458&StockCode=39146 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Every 28 days, female gives birth to 10-30 young.Can be very aggressive, even to their own Young. This updates previous information from Ref. 26130. Dost, U. 2002 Bullenkärpflinge und ihre Verwandten aus Costa Rica. Datz 55(9):49-51. (Ref. 47086) FB-TrophicStrategy-46458 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2002-05-23 00:00:00 2002-05-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public rhabdophora http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription An insectivorous fish which lives in waters of low to moderate current velocity, rarely in strong current, from 3 - 540 m elevation; in temperatures 23 - 32°C. Inhabits midwaters or near the surface in brooks and creeks; sometimes in shallow waters of large rivers (Ref. 36880). Bussing, W.A. 1998 Peces de las aguas continentales de Costa Rica [Freshwater fishes of Costa Rica]. 2nd Ed. San José Costa Rica: Editorial de la Universidad de Costa Rica. 468 p. (Ref. 36880) FB-Size-46458 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1998-02-22 00:00:00 2008-12-04 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46458 6.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 36880)) Bussing, W.A. 1998 Peces de las aguas continentales de Costa Rica [Freshwater fishes of Costa Rica]. 2nd Ed. San José Costa Rica: Editorial de la Universidad de Costa Rica. 468 p. (Ref. 36880) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-46458 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1998-02-22 00:00:00 2008-12-04 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46458 pelagic; non-migratory; freshwater; pH range: 8.0; dH range: 8.5