FB-46424 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46424 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Perciformes/Uranoscopoidei Uranoscopidae Uranoscopus Uranoscopus dollfusi Brüss, 1987 Harlequin sandperch Pink-blotched grubfish 中斑拟鲈 中斑擬鱸 美拟鲈 美擬鱸 Parapercis pulchella (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) Percis maculata Bloch & Schneider, 1801 Percis pulchella (non Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) 1998-02-20 2024-08-16 Randall, J.E.0 Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. (Ref. 11441) Eschmeyer, W.N.0 PISCES. Eschmeyer's PISCES database as published on the Internet in June 1997, URL: gopher://gopher.calacademy.org:640/7. (Ref. 12965) Randall, J.E.0 Randall's tank photos. Collection of 10,000 large-format photos (slides) of dead fishes. Unpublished. (Ref. 28618) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Bernice P. Bishop Museum (BPBM). Bishop Museum, 1525 Bernice Street, Honolulu, Hawai`I, 96817-0916 USA. (Ref. 31667) Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim (eds.)0 A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667. (Ref. 36648) Randall, J.E.0 Pinguipedidae (= Parapercidae, Mugiloididae). Sandperches. p. 3501-3510. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 42740) Allen, G.R. and M. Adrim0 Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72. (Ref. 47567) Kuiter, R.H. and T. Tonozuka0 Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 2. Fusiliers - Dragonets, Caesionidae - Callionymidae. Zoonetics, Australia. 304-622 p. (Ref. 48636) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Randall, J.E.0 Six new sandperches of the genus <i>Parapercis</i> from the Western Pacific, with description of a neotype for <i>P. maculata</i> (bloch and Schneider). The Raffles Bull. Zool. 19:159-178. (Ref. 79876) Prokofiev, A.M.0 Sandperches (Mugiloididae: <i>Parapercis</i>) of Nha Trang Bay, South China Sea, Vietnam. J. Ichthyol. 48(10):876-890. (Ref. 79889) Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann0 Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth, Australia: Universitiy of Hawai'i Press, Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research. (Ref. 90102) Cornish, A.S.0 Fish assemblages associated with shallow, fringing coral communities in sub-tropical Hong Kong: species composition, spatial and temporal patterns. Hong Kong: Pok Fu Lam, University of Hong Kong, PhD Thesis, 300 p. (Ref. 94637) Bogorodsky, S.V., T.J. Alpermann, A.O. Mal and M.H. Gabr0 Survey of the demersal fishes from southern Saudi Arabia, with five new records for the Red Sea. Zootaxa 3852(4):401-437. (Ref. 99978) FB-pic-46429-12733 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-12-25 1999-06-30 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46429 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat S end of Goat Island; depth range: 12-15 m Locality: Musandam, Goat Island, Oman. http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Pamac_u4.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Pamac_u4.jpg Locality: Musandam, Goat Island, Oman. FB-pic-46429-12734 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-12-25 1999-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46429 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Pamac_u5.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Pamac_u5.jpg FB-pic-46429-12736 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-12-25 1999-07-09 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46429 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Pamac_u7.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Pamac_u7.jpg FB-pic-46429-12737 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-12-25 2010-11-03 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46429 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Pamac_u8.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Pamac_u8.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-46429 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1998-02-21 00:00:00 2013-07-15 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46429 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Coastal species found in shallow estuaries and protected coastal bays to depths of about 25 m (Ref. 48636). Inhabit sand bottoms solitarily (Ref. 90102). Minimum depth reported from Ref. 48636. Randall, J.E. 2008 Six new sandperches of the genus <i>Parapercis</i> from the Western Pacific, with description of a neotype for <i>P. maculata</i> (bloch and Schneider). The Raffles Bull. Zool. 19:159-178. (Ref. 79876) FB-DiagnosticDescr-46429 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1998-02-21 00:00:00 2009-01-26 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46429 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats This species is distinguished by the following characters: body color in life light brown dorsally, center of scales whitish, 6 irregular, semicircular brown blotches along back that link narrowly to large dark brown spots on about lower 2/3 of body, with the spots vertically elongate anteriorly, horizontally elongate and darker posteriorly; head orangish brown with small dark brown spots dorsally on snout and nape, 7 narrow bluish white bars (3 on opercle and preopercle, 4 radiating from ventral and anterior part of eye); dorsal and anal fins are translucent whitish, the spinous dorsal with a large black basal spot mainly between the 3rd and 5th spines; rows or round orange spots on soft dorsal fin; small irregular white spots on anal fin; dark brown about lower third of caudal fin with small whitish spots along rays, the rest of the fin light grey with small white and orange spots along rays; D V,21, all rays branched; A I,17 all rays branched; pectoral rays 16-17, branched except uppermost; 57-58 lateral line scales; gill rakers 4-6 + 8-10; lower jaw projecting, 3 pairs of canine teeth anteriorly in jaws; palatine teeth absent; vomerine teeth in a chevron-shaped patch of 3-4 rows; greatest body depth 5.05-6 in SL; head length (HL) 3.5-3.9 in SL; orbit diameter 3.6-4.4 in HL; preopercle's posterior margin with widely spaced, small, blunt serrae; opercle scales ctenoid, cheek scales weakly ctenoid dorsally, becoming cycloid, progressively smaller, nonimbricate ventrally; fourth dorsal spine is the longest, 3.1-3.8 in HL; caudal fin emarginate on dorsal half, often with protruding upper lobe, becoming rounded on ventral half; pectoral fins 5.1-5.4 in SL; pelvic fins just reaching anus (Ref. 79876). Randall, J.E. 2008 Six new sandperches of the genus <i>Parapercis</i> from the Western Pacific, with description of a neotype for <i>P. maculata</i> (bloch and Schneider). The Raffles Bull. Zool. 19:159-178. (Ref. 79876) FB-Morphology-46429 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1998-02-21 00:00:00 2009-01-26 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46429 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Dorsal spines (total): 5; Dorsal soft rays (total): 21; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 17; Vertebrae: 30 Randall, J.E. 2008 Six new sandperches of the genus <i>Parapercis</i> from the Western Pacific, with description of a neotype for <i>P. maculata</i> (bloch and Schneider). The Raffles Bull. Zool. 19:159-178. (Ref. 79876) FB-Distribution-46429 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1998-02-21 00:00:00 2025-04-09 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46429 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Western Indian Ocean. Randall, J.E. 2008 Six new sandperches of the genus <i>Parapercis</i> from the Western Pacific, with description of a neotype for <i>P. maculata</i> (bloch and Schneider). The Raffles Bull. Zool. 19:159-178. (Ref. 79876) FB-Size-46429 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1998-02-21 00:00:00 2013-07-15 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46429 20.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 11441)) Randall, J.E. 1995 Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. (Ref. 11441) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-46429 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1998-02-21 00:00:00 2013-07-15 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=46429 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size reef-associated; marine; depth range 5 - 100 m (Ref. 79889) Prokofiev, A.M. 2008 Sandperches (Mugiloididae: <i>Parapercis</i>) of Nha Trang Bay, South China Sea, Vietnam. J. Ichthyol. 48(10):876-890. (Ref. 79889)