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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-3987</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3987</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Sebastidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Sebastes</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Sebastes paucispinis Ayres, 1854</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Karmazyn bokacio</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>السمك الأحمر بوكاسيو</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Klipperødfisk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Bocaccio</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Bocaccio rockfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Boccacio rockfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Rock salmon</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Bokatšio</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Sébaste bocace</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>бокачио</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='uk'>Окунь морський</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Chancharro bocacio</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Rocote bocaccio</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Zlati okun</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>稀棘平鮋</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>稀棘平鲉</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sebastes paucispinus Ayres, 1854</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sebastodes paucispinis (Ayres, 1854)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-18</dcterms:modified>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95450&amp;speccode=3987'>Williams, G.D., P.S. Levin and W.A. Palsson0 Rockfish in Puget Sound: an ecological history of exploitation. Marine Policy 34(2010):1010-1020. (Ref. 95450)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95452&amp;speccode=3987'>Tonnes, D.0 What we know and don't know about ESA-listed rockfish of the Puget Sound/Georgia Basin. In: D. Tonnes (ed.), Rockfish Recovery in the Salish Sea; Research and Management Priorities. Workshop held June 28th and 29th, 2011. National Marine Fisheries Service, Protected Resources Division, p. 87-93. (Ref. 95452)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95632&amp;speccode=3987'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101110&amp;speccode=3987'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105472&amp;speccode=3987'>Pihu, E.0 Loomade elu 4. köide. Kalad. Pihu, E. 1979. Loomade Elu, 4. Köide, Kalad. Valgus, Tallinn. (Ref. 105472)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=107945&amp;speccode=3987'>Cheung, W.L., R. Watson and D. Pauly0 Signature of ocean warming in global fisheries catch. Nature 497:365-368. (Ref. 107945)</reference>
	<reference isbn='9780295954974' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=112753&amp;speccode=3987'>Somerton, D. and C. Murray0 Field guide to the fish of Puget Sound and the Northwest coast. Washington sea grant publication. Seattle (USA): University of Washington Press. x+70 p. (Ref. 112753)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=112754&amp;speccode=3987'>Pietsch, T.W. and J.W. Orr0 Fishes of the Salish Sea: a compilation and distributional analysis. NOAA Professional Paper NMFS 18: 106 p. (Ref. 112754)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=3987'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118272&amp;speccode=3987'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=120179&amp;speccode=3987'>Froese, R., N. Demirel, G. Coro, K.M. Kleisner and H. Winker0 Estimating fisheries reference points from catch and resilience. Fish and Fisheries 18(3):506-526. (Ref. 120179)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=124174&amp;speccode=3987'>Froese, R., N. Demirel, G. Coro and H. Winker0 User Guide for CMSY++. GEOMAR, Germany, 17 p. (Ref. 124174)</reference>
	<reference isbn='2350-4757' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128520&amp;speccode=3987'>Marčeta, B. and K. Pliberšek (eds)0 BiosWeb. Biological database of the Fisheries Research Institute of Slovenia. Ljubljana, Fisheries Research Institute of Slovenia, 2014. (www.biosweb.org. updated 13/04/2023). (Ref. 128520)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=3987'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>Adults found over rocky reefs, but also common on open bottoms to about 320 m (Ref. 2850).  Juveniles are pelagic and settle in near shore nursery areas, then move to deeper habitats (Ref. 36715).  Young form schools (Ref. 2850).  Feed mainly on fishes, including other rockfishes (Ref. 2850).  Ovoviviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36715, 6885, 34817). Validated age by radiometry is 37 yrs (Ref. 75794).  A famous sport fish throughout its range (Ref. 2850).  Flesh is of excellent quality when kept chilled (Ref. 27436).  Sold with other rockfish species (Ref. 27436).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='0-395-26873-9' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2850&amp;speccode=3987'>Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann 1983 A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
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	<dc:description>A large rockfish with weak head spines - nasal and parietal spines usually absent, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic, coronal and nuchal spines absent (Ref. 27437).  Lower jaw long, thickened, with no real symphyseal knob and projects past upper jaw; maxillary extends to behind the eye; parietal ridges parallel (Ref. 27437).  Caudal slightly indented (Ref. 6885).  Olive orange to burnt orange or brown in color (Ref. 27437).  Branchiostegal rays:  7 (Ref. 36715).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='0-660-10459-8' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6885&amp;speccode=3987'>Hart, J.L. 1973 Pacific fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 180:740 p. (Ref. 6885)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1996-09-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 13 - 15; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 16;  Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8 - 10; Vertebrae: 26</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='0-660-10459-8' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6885&amp;speccode=3987'>Hart, J.L. 1973 Pacific fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 180:740 p. (Ref. 6885)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-02 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>Eastern Pacific:  Stepovak Bay, Alaskan Peninsula to Punta Blanca, Baja California, Mexico.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6793&amp;speccode=3987'>Allen, M.J. and G.B. Smith 1988 Atlas and zoogeography of common fishes in the Bering Sea and northeastern Pacific. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 66, 151 p. (Ref. 6793)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-18 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums; price category: low; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='0-920080-75-8.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27436&amp;speccode=3987'>Lamb, A. and P. Edgell 1986 Coastal fishes of the Pacific northwest. Madeira Park, (BC, Canada): Harbour Publishing Co. Ltd., 224 p. (Ref. 27436)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4699&amp;speccode=3987'>International Game Fish Association 1991 World record game fishes. International Game Fish Association, Florida, USA. (Ref. 4699)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9183'>Newman, L. 1995 Census of fish at the Vancouver aquarium, 1994. Unpublished manuscript.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=3987&amp;StockCode=4183</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle</subject>
	<dc:description>Ovoviviparous (Ref. 6885, 37177).</dc:description>
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	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
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	<reference isbn='0-660-10459-8' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6885&amp;speccode=3987'>Hart, J.L. 1973 Pacific fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 180:740 p. (Ref. 6885)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-3987</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dc:description>91.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 2850)); max. published weight: 9,630 g (Ref. 4690); max. reported age: 50 years (Ref. 75794)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='0-395-26873-9' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2850&amp;speccode=3987'>Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann 1983 A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4690&amp;speccode=3987'>Halstead, B.W., P.S. Auerbach and D.R. Campbell 1990 A colour atlas of dangerous marine animals. Wolfe Medical Publications Ltd, W.S. Cowell Ltd, Ipswich, England. 192 p. (Ref. 4690)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75794&amp;speccode=3987'>Andrews, A.H., E.J. Burton, L.A. Kerr, G.M. Cailliet, K.H. Coale, C.C. Lundstrom and T.A. Brown 2005 Bomb radiocarbon and lead-radium disequilibria in otoliths of bocacio rockfish (&lt;i&gt;Sebstes paucispinis&lt;/i&gt;): a determination of age and longevity for a difficult-to-age fish. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 56:517-528. (Ref. 75794)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-3987</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-18 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3987</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>reef-associated; marine; depth range 0 - 476 m (Ref. 27437)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='1-56612-079-9' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27437&amp;speccode=3987'>Kramer, D.E. and V.M. O'Connell 1995 Guide to Northeast Pacific rockfishes. Genera &lt;i&gt;Sebastes&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Sebastolobus&lt;/i&gt;. Alaska Sea Grant, Marine Advisory Bulletin No. 25. (Ref. 27437)</reference></dataObject>
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