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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-392</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=392</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Scombriformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Arripidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Arripis</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Arripis georgiana (Valenciennes, 1831)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='no'>Havbrase</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='no'>Havbrasen</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='no'>Havbrasme</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Brama</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Chaputa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Freira</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Plumbeta</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Xaputa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='af'>Angelvis</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='af'>Pomfret</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Castagnole</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='eu'>Palometa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='eu'>Palomita</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='eu'>Papardo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='eu'>Papardo baltza</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='eu'>Papardoa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='eu'>Saputa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='co'>Castagna</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cy'>Merfog môr</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Almindelig havbrasen</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Havbrasen</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Brachsenmakrele</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Angel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Angel fish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Angelfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Atlantic Pomfret</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Atlantic pomfret</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Black sea bream</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Common pomfret</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Lestia</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pomfret</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Ray's bream</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Ray's sea bream</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Atlandi merilatikas</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fo'>Bramafiskur</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Merilahna</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Brème de mer</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Castagnole</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Catagnole</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Grande castagnole</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Rondanin</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='he'>ברמה</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='hr'>Grboglavka</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='hr'>Lanèeska</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='is'>Bramafiskur</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='is'>Stóri bramafiskur</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Castagna di mare</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Castagnole</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Castagnolla</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Nodola</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Ociada bastarda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Pesce castagna</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Pisce castagna</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Pisci luna</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Pisciu castagnu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Rundanin</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Saracu 'mperiali</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Echiopia</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Shimagatsuo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mt'>Cawlun</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mt'>Pixxiluna</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>брама</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Лещ морской атлантический</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sr'>Grboglavka</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sr'>Plotica morska</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sv'>Havsbraxen</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sv'>Rays havsbraxen</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tl'>Pampanong laot</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tr'>Baltabaş balığı</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='uk'>Атлантичний морський лящ</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='uk'>Лящ морський</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Brama</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Castañeta</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Castañola</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Casteñeta</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Japuta</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Joputa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Palometa negra</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Atlantische braam</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Braam</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Castanyola</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Kostanjevka</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Léstika</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Thalasomprama</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Θαλασσομπράμα</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>乌鲂</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>烏魴</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>雷氏乌鲂</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>雷氏烏魴</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Brama chilensis Guichenot, 1848</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Brama marina Fleming, 1828</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Brama pinnasquamata Couch, 1849</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Brama raii Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Brama raji Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Brama rayi Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Brama squamosa (Hutton, 1875)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Chaetodon umbratus Cabrera, Pérez &amp; Haenseler, 1857</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lepidotus catalonicus Asso, 1801</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Lepidotus chilensis (Guichenot, 1848)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lepodus saragus Rafinesque, 1810</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lepodus squamosus (Hutton, 1875)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sparus brama Bonnaterre, 1788</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sparus castaneola Lacepède, 1802</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Sparus dentatus Berkenhout, 1789</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sparus niger Turton, 1804</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Sparus raji (Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Toxotes squamosus Hutton, 1875</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2021-01-28</dcterms:modified>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95773&amp;speccode=391'>Francour, P., P. Bodilis, J.M. Cottalorda and C. Seytre0 Inventaire des Gobiidae dans la réserve naturelle de Scandola (Corse) et à proximité de ses limites. Contrat Parc Naturel Régional de la Corse. Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, ECOMERS publ., Nice:1-54. (Ref. 95773)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95825&amp;speccode=391'>Ioannou, G. and N. Michaelides0 The 100 most important fishes of Cyprus. Natural Resources and Environment: Ministry of Agriculture, Press and Information Department of Fisheries and Marine Research, 110 p. (Ref. 95825)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95871&amp;speccode=391'>Psomadakis, P.N., S. Giustino and M. Vacchi0 Mediterranean fish biodiversity: an updated inventory with focus on the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas. Zootaxa 3263:1-46. (Ref. 95871)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=96325&amp;speccode=391'>Miniconi, R.0 Complément à l'inventaire des poissons des eaux de Corse (1994-2011). Biologie - Pȇche - Localisation. Edition A Barcella Ajaccio, 50 p. (Ref. 96325)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101110&amp;speccode=391'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=102582&amp;speccode=391'>Ulman, A., A Saad, K Zylich, D. Pauly and D. Zeller0 Reconstruction of Syria’s fisheries catches from 1950-2010: Signs of overexploitation. Acta Ichthyol. Piscat. 45(3):259-272. (Ref. 102582)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=104772&amp;speccode=391'>Keskin, C.0 Turkish common names. Excel file provided by Çetin Keskin, Sept 2015. (Ref. 104772)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105471&amp;speccode=391'>eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=106682&amp;speccode=391'>Duffy, C.A.J. and S.T. Ahyong0 Annotated checklist of the marine flora and fauna of the Kermadec Islands Marine Reserve and northern Kermadec Ridge, New Zealand. Bulletin of the Auckland Museum 20:19-124. (Ref. 106682)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=107945&amp;speccode=391'>Cheung, W.L., R. Watson and D. Pauly0 Signature of ocean warming in global fisheries catch. Nature 497:365-368. (Ref. 107945)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=113897&amp;speccode=391'>Papaconstantinou, C.0 Fauna Graeciae.  An updated checklist of the fishes in the Hellenic seas. Monagraphs on Marine Sciences 7 (Ref. 113897)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=391'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118272&amp;speccode=391'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118717&amp;speccode=391'>Tsuboi, M., W. van der Bijl, B.T. Kopperud, J. Erritzoe, K.L. Voje, A. Kotrschal, K.E. Yopak, S.P. Collin, A.N. Iwaniuk and N. Kolm0 Breakdown of brain-body allometry and the encephalization of birds and mammals. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 2:1495-1500. (Ref. 118717)</reference>
	<reference isbn='978-92-5-133094-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123424&amp;speccode=391'>Sutton, T.T., P.A. Hulley, R. Wienerroither, D. Zaera-Perez and J.R. Paxton0 Identification guide to the mesopelagic fishes of the central and south east Atlantic Ocean. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. Rome: FAO, xvi+327 p. (Ref. 123424)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123983&amp;speccode=391'>Schilling, B., A.S. Couperus and O.G. Bos0 Fotogids mesopelagische vissen, Noordoost Atlantische Oceaan. Versie 1.0. [Photo guide mesopelagci fish, Northeast Atlantic Ocean. Version 1.0 ]. Waginengen Marine Research. (Ref. 123983)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128458&amp;speccode=391'>Martins, R. and M. Carneiro0 Manual de identificação de peixes ósseos da costa continental portuguesa. Principais características diagnosticantes. IPMA, Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Lisboa:1-204. (Ref. 128458)</reference>
	<reference isbn='2350-4757' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128520&amp;speccode=391'>Marčeta, B. and K. Pliberšek (eds)0 BiosWeb. Biological database of the Fisheries Research Institute of Slovenia. Ljubljana, Fisheries Research Institute of Slovenia, 2014. (www.biosweb.org. updated 13/04/2023). (Ref. 128520)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=132948&amp;speccode=391'>Asoc. Plataforma Defensa Medio-Ambiental Ondarroa 12 mil0 Basque Fish Names Asoc. Plataforma Defensa Medio-Ambiental Ondarroa 12 mil. https://arrainak.eus/arrainak. (Ref. 132948)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=391'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4388&amp;speccode=391'>Smith, M.M. 1986 Bramidae. p. 633-636. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4388)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3397&amp;speccode=391'>Bauchot, M.-L. 1987 Poissons osseux. p. 891-1421. In W. Fischer, M.L. Bauchot and M. Schneider (eds.) Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche. (rev. 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vol. II. Commission des Communautés Européennes and FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3397)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27121&amp;speccode=391'>Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer 1999 FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Field guide to the living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Rome. 265p. (Ref. 27121)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26340&amp;speccode=391'>Claro, R. 1994 Características generales de la ictiofauna. p. 55-70. In R. Claro (ed.) Ecología de los peces marinos de Cuba. Instituto de Oceanología Academia de Ciencias de Cuba and Centro de Investigaciones de Quintana Roo. (Ref. 26340)</reference>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-10-27 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=391</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>pelagic-neritic; oceanodromous (Ref. 87829); marine; depth range 0 - 1000 m (Ref. 4388), usually 0 - 200 m (Ref. 89422)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=87829&amp;speccode=391'>Maguire, J.-J., M. Sissenwine, J. Csirke, R. Grainger and S. Garcia 2006 The state of world highly migratory, straddling and other high seas fishery resources and associated species. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. No. 495. Rome: FAO. 84p. (Ref. 87829)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4388&amp;speccode=391'>Smith, M.M. 1986 Bramidae. p. 633-636. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4388)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=89422&amp;speccode=391'>McMillan, P.J., M.P. Francis, G.D. James, L.J. Paul, P.J Marriott, E. Mackay, B.A. Wood, L.H. Griggs, H. Sui and F. Wei 2011 New Zealand fishes. Volume 1: A field guide to common species caught by bottom and midwater fishing. New Zealand Aquatic Environment and Biodiversity Report No. 68. 329 p. (Ref. 89422)</reference></dataObject>
</taxon>
</response>