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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-3788</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3788</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Perciformes/Zoarcoidei</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Lumpenidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Leptoclinus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Leptoclinus maculatus (Fries, 1838)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='no'>Tverrhalet langebarn</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cy'>Llyfrothen fain fraith</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Plettet langebarn</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Daubed shanny</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Langbarn</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Spotted snake blenny</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Tähniline sõrmlimusk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fo'>Blettutur longubróður</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Lompénie tachetée</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='is'>Flekkjamjóni</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Pyatnistiy leptoklin</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sv'>Trubbstjärtat långebarn</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>斑点北鳚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>斑細鳚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>斑细鳚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>斑點北鳚</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Clinus aculeatus Reinhardt, 1837</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Clinus maculatus Fries, 1838</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Ctenodon maculatus (Fries, 1838)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Leptoclinus maculatus diaphanocarus (Schmidt, 1904)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Leptoclinus maculatus maculatus (Fries, 1838)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Lumpenus aculeatus (Reinhardt, 1837)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lumpenus maculatus (Fries, 1838)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Plectobranchus diaphanocarus Schmidt, 1904</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Plectrobranchus diaphanocarus Schmidt, 1904</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Stichaeus maculatus (Fries, 1838)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-08-16</dcterms:modified>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=120407&amp;speccode=3788'>Wienerroither R., Johannesen E., Dolgov A., Byrkjedal I., Aglen A., Bjelland O., Drevetnyak K., Eriksen KB., Høines Å., Langhelle G., Langøy H., Murashko P., Prokhorova T., Prozorkevich D., Smirnov O., Wenneck T.0 Atlas of the Barents Sea Fishes based on the winter survey. IMR-PINRO Joint Report Series 2-2013:220 pp. (Ref. 120407)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=120413&amp;speccode=3788'>Jørgensen, O.A., C. Hvingel, P.R. Møller and M.A. Treble0 Identification and mapping of bottom fish assemblages in Davis Strait and southern Baffin Bay. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 62:1833-1852. (Ref. 120413)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=120462&amp;speccode=3788'>Dolgov, A.V.0 Some aspects of biology of non-target fish species in the Barents Sea. ICES CM 12:1-23. (Ref. 120462)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=120666&amp;speccode=3788'>Mecklenburg, C.W., I. Byrkjedal, J.S. Christiansen, O.V. Karamushko, A. Lynghammar and P.R. Møller0 List of marine fishes of the Arctic region annotated with common names and zoogeographic characterizations. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna, Akureyri, Iceland. (Ref. 120666)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=121735&amp;speccode=3788'>Dolgov, A.V., E. Johannesen, M. Heino and E. Olsen0 Trophic ecology of blue whiting in the Barents Sea. ICES Journal of Marine Science 67: 483-493. (Ref. 121735)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=122396&amp;speccode=3788'>Sample, T.M. and D.G. Nichol0 Results of the 1990 U.S.-U.S.S.R. cooperative bottom trawl survey of the eastern and northwestern Bering Sea continental shelf. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-AFSC-34, 183 p. (Ref. 122396)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123022&amp;speccode=3788'>Johannesen, E., H.L. Mork, K. Korsbrekke, R. Wienerroither, E. Eriksen, M. Fossheim, T. de Lange Wenneck, A. Dolgov, T. Prokhorova and D. Prozorkevich0 Arctic fishes in the Barents Sea 2004-2015:  changes in abundance and distribution. IMR/PINRO Joint Report Series 1:50p. (Ref. 123022)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123027&amp;speccode=3788'>Bolshakova, Y.Y. and D.V. Bolshakov0 Ichthyofauna of the eastern coast bays of the Novaya Zemlya Archipelago. Oceanology 58(2):228-232. (Ref. 123027)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123587&amp;speccode=3788'>Lesage, V., S. Lair, S. Turgeon and P. Béland0 Diet of St. Lawrence Estuary Beluga (&lt;i&gt;Delphinapterus leucas&lt;/i&gt;) in a changing ecosystem. The Canadian Field-Naturalist 134(1):21-35. (Ref. 123587)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=124449&amp;speccode=3788'>Chambers, C.A. and T.A. Dick0 Using Environmental Variables to Predict the Structure of Deep-sea Arctic Fish Communities: Implications for Food Web Construction. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 39:1, 2-8 (Ref. 124449)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128434&amp;speccode=3788'>Nakayama, N., T. Yamakawa, M. Takami and H. Endo0 Description of a new deep-water eulophiid fish (Perciformes: Zoarcoidei) from Japan. Ichthyology &amp; Herpetology 111(1):87-97. (Ref. 128434)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=132334&amp;speccode=3788'>Nelson, G.A., K.L. Duprey and S.P. Elzey0 Aspects of the population dynamics and biology of the daubed shanny (&lt;i&gt;Leptoclinus maculatus&lt;/i&gt;) from the Gulf of Maine. J. Northw. Atl. Fish. Sci. 55:11-29. (Ref. 132334)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=3788'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Adults, juveniles, and late postlarvae are found on sandy and mud to pebble bottoms, usually in less than 170 meters (Ref. 2850, 51666, 120227), while early postlarvae are pelagic (Ref. 120227). Food consists of polychaetes and crustaceans (Ref. 10571). They are an important prey for pelagic (as larvae) and benthic (as adults) predators (Ref. 120226). Sexual dimorphism is more pronounced after maturation with males displaying faster somatic growth (Ref. 120226). This marked dimorphism may well be linked with behavioral dissimilarities between males andfemales, and is most likely associated with different roles during the breeding season with only adult males have large canines at the tip of upper jaw. It is assumed that males are territorial and defend their spawning sites, whereasfemales guard eggs within her partner’s territory (Ref. 128434).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='0-395-26873-9' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2850&amp;speccode=3788'>Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann 1983 A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Caudal rounded; lower 5 rays of pectorals greatly lengthened and exserted (Ref. 6885).  Color greyish - yellow with dark irregular spots (Ref. 35388).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='0-660-10459-8' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6885&amp;speccode=3788'>Hart, J.L. 1973 Pacific fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 180:740 p. (Ref. 6885)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 57 - 60; Dorsal soft rays (total): 0; Anal spines: 1 - 2; Analsoft rays: 34 - 36</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='0-660-10459-8' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6885&amp;speccode=3788'>Hart, J.L. 1973 Pacific fishes of Canada. Bull. Fish. Res. Board Can. 180:740 p. (Ref. 6885)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle</subject>
	<dc:description>Circumpolar:  Arctic to temperate waters; northern hemisphere.  Arctic Alaska to Sea of Okhotsk, northern Sea of Japan, Unalaska Island in the Aleutian chain and Puget Sound, Washington, USA.  North Atlantic:  Arctic to Labrador in Canada; along Scandinavia from Skagerrak to Finnmarken, common at Murmansk, White Sea, Iceland and Greenland (Ref. 10006).  The Pacific form is sometimes treated as a subspecies Leptoclinus maculatus diaphanocarus (Ref. 51666).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='0-395-26873-9' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2850&amp;speccode=3788'>Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann 1983 A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=120226&amp;speccode=3788'>Meyer Ottesen, C.A., H. Hop, S. Falk-Petersen and J.S. Christiansen 2018 Reproduction and sexual dimorphism of daubed shanny (Teleostei: &lt;i&gt;Leptoclinus maculatus&lt;/i&gt;) in Svalbard waters. Polar Biol. 41(9):1867-1880. (Ref. 120226)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Males exhibit territorial defence (Ref. 120226).</dc:description>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
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	<dc:source>maculatus</dc:source>
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	<dc:description>Inhabits sandy bottoms (Ref. 2850); mud to pebble bottom, usually in less than 170 meters (Ref. 51666).  Benthic (Ref. 58426).  Feeds on polychaetes and crustaceans (Ref. 10571).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=10571&amp;speccode=3788'>Makushok, V.M. 1986 Lumpenidae. p. 1126-1129. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 3. (Ref. 10571)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>20.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 35388))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
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	<dc:description>demersal; marine; depth range 2 - 607 m (Ref. 58426)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58426&amp;speccode=3788'>Coad, B.W. and J.D. Reist 2004 Annotated list of the arctic marine fishes of Canada. Can. MS Rep. Fish Aquat. Sci. 2674:iv:+112 p. (Ref. 58426)</reference></dataObject>
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