<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?><response xmlns="http://www.eol.org/transfer/content/0.1"
	xmlns:xsd="https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
	xmlns:dc="https://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:dcterms="https://purl.org/dc/terms/"
	xmlns:geo="https://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#"
	xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcore/"
	xmlns:xsi="https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eol.org/transfer/content/0.1 http://services.eol.org/schema/content_0_2.xsd">
<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-374</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=374</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Carangiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Carangidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Decapterus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Decapterus russelli (Rüppell, 1830)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Ostrobok australijski</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Carapau-verde</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Grønrygget hestemakrel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Chows</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Common jack mackerel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Cowanyoung</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Greenback horse mackerel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Greenback scad</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Horse mackerel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Jack mackerel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Scad</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Scaly mackerel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Lõunastauriid</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Chinchard dos vert</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ko'>녹줄매가리</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Ставрида новозеландская</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>ставрида южная</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Jurel verde</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Zelenohrbti šur</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>青背竹筴魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>青背竹筴鱼</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caranx declivis Jenyns, 1841</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Trachurus mccullochi (non Nichols, 1920)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-17</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='92-5-103623-3.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=171&amp;speccode=372'>Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter0 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=245&amp;speccode=372'>Nelson, J.S.0 Fishes of the world. 2nd edition. John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc., New York. 523 p. (Ref. 245)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1830&amp;speccode=372'>Eschmeyer, W.N.0 Catalog of the genera of recent fishes. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, USA. 697 p. (Ref. 1830)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2158&amp;speccode=372'>Grant, E.M.0 Guide to fishes. 1st edition. Department of Harbours and Marine, Queensland. 280 p. Reprint of Fifth Edition, 1985. (Ref. 2158)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3157&amp;speccode=372'>Jenyns, L.0 Fish. In C. Darwin (ed.) The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N., during the years 1832-1836. Smith, Elder &amp; Co., London (in 4 parts): p. 1-32 (Jan. 1840); 33-64 (Jun. 1840); 65-96 (Apr. 1841); 97-172 (Apr. 1842). (Ref. 3157)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=372'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-913235-53-9' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4537&amp;speccode=372'>Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott0 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4830&amp;speccode=372'>Berg, L.S.0 System der rezenten und fossilen Fischartigen und Fische. VEB Verlag der Wissenschaften, Berlin. (Ref. 4830)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4931&amp;speccode=372'>FAO0 FAO yearbook. Fishery statistics: catches and landings. Vol. 70: 1990. FAO Fish. Ser. 38:647 p. (Ref. 4931)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5515&amp;speccode=372'>Anonymous0 Computerized catalog of the fish collection. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California. (Ref. 5515)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-477-01427-5(pbk.).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5755&amp;speccode=372'>Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts and P. McMillan0 New Zealand fish: a complete guide. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series No. 19. 279 p. (Ref. 5755)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5868&amp;speccode=372'>Stevens, J.D., H.F. Hausfeld and S.R. Davenport0 Observations on the biology, distribution and abundance of &lt;i&gt;Trachurus declivis&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Sardinops neopilchardus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Scomber australasicus&lt;/i&gt; in the Great Australian Bight. CSIRO Mar. Lab. Rep. No. 164. 27 p. (Ref. 5868)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6313&amp;speccode=372'>Grabda, E. and T. Heese0 Polskie nazewnictwo popularne kraglouste i ryby. Cyclostomata et Pisces. Wyzsza Szkola Inzynierska w Koszalinie. Koszalin, Poland. 171 p. (in Polish). (Ref. 6313)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6390&amp;speccode=372'>Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve0 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6974&amp;speccode=372'>Cubillos, L.S. and H.F. Arancibia0 Comparative growth performance of jack mackerels of the genus &lt;i&gt;Trachurus&lt;/i&gt;, with emphasis on &lt;i&gt;T. symmetricus murphyi&lt;/i&gt; in Chile. Naga, ICLARM Q. 17(2):32-35. (Ref. 6974)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7117&amp;speccode=372'>Stevens, J.D. and H.F. Hausfeld0 Age determination and mortality estimates on an unexploited population of jack mackerel &lt;i&gt;Trachurus declivis&lt;/i&gt; (Jenyns, 1841) from south-east Australia. CSIRO Mar. Lab. Rep. 148. 14 p. (Ref. 7117)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7300&amp;speccode=372'>Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley0 Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7341&amp;speccode=372'>Webb, B.F. and C.J. Grant0 Age and growth of jack mackerel, &lt;i&gt;Trachurus declivis&lt;/i&gt; (Jenyns), from southeastern Australian waters. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 30(1):1-9. (Ref. 7341)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7342&amp;speccode=372'>James, G.D.0 Size composition of jack mackerel catches from the west coast of New Zealand. N.Z. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 9:45-52. (Ref. 7342)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7456&amp;speccode=372'>Lindholm, R. and J.G.H. Maxwell0 Stock separation of jack mackerel &lt;i&gt;Trachurus declivis&lt;/i&gt; (Jenyns, 1841) and yellowtail &lt;i&gt;T. novaezealandiae&lt;/i&gt; (Richardson 1843) in southern Australian waters, using principal component analysis. Rep. CSIRO Mar. Lab. (189):11 p. (Ref. 7456)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8879&amp;speccode=372'>Francis, M.P.0 Checklist of the coastal fishes of Lord Howe, Norfolk, and Kermadec Islands, Southwest Pacific Ocean. Pac. Sci. 47(2):136-170. (Ref. 8879)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8984&amp;speccode=372'>FAO0 FAO Yearbook. Fishery statistics: catches and landings. Vol. 74: 1992. FAO Fish. Ser. 43:677 p. (Ref. 8984)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9072&amp;speccode=372'>Annala, J.H. (comp.)0 Report from the Fishery Assessment Plenary, May 1994: stock assessments and yield estimates. Unpublished report held in MAF Fisheries Greta Point library, Wellington. 242 p. (Ref. 9072)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9124&amp;speccode=372'>Sherborn, C.D.0 Notes on the dates of "The Zoology of the Beagle.". Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 6) 20:483. (Ref. 9124)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9258&amp;speccode=372'>Armitage, R.O., D.A. Payne, G.J. Lockley, H.M. Currie, R.L. Colban, B.G. Lamb and L.J. Paul (eds.)0 Guide book to New Zealand commercial fish species. Revised edition. New Zealand Fishing Industry Board, Wellington, New Zealand, 216 p. (Ref. 9258)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9361&amp;speccode=372'>Richardson, B.J.0 Geographical distribution of electrophoretically detected protein variation in Australian commercial fishes. I. Jack mackerel, &lt;i&gt;Trachurus declivis&lt;/i&gt; Jenyns. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 33(5):917-926. (Ref. 9361)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9563&amp;speccode=372'>May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell0 Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9894&amp;speccode=372'>Smith-Vaniz, W.F.0 Carangidae. Jacks and scads (also trevallies, queenfishes, runners, amberjacks, pilotfishes, pampanos, etc.). p. 2659-2756. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). Rome, FAO. 2069-2790 p. (Ref. 9894)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=10937&amp;speccode=372'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the University of British Columbia Fish Museum Fish Museum. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. (Ref. 10937)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12168&amp;speccode=372'>Horn, P.L.0 Assessment of jack mackerel stocks off the central west coast, New Zealand, for the 1990-91 fishing year. N.Z. Fish. Assess. Res. Doc. 91/6. 14 p. (Ref. 12168)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12611&amp;speccode=372'>Kijima, A., N. Taniguchi and A. Ochiai0 Genetic divergence and relationship among fifteen species of genera &lt;i&gt;Trachurus&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Decapterus&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Selar&lt;/i&gt;, and &lt;i&gt;Selaroides&lt;/i&gt;. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 35(2):167-175. (Ref. 12611)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13538&amp;speccode=372'>Bulman, C.M. and S.J.M. Blaber0 Feeding ecology of &lt;i&gt;Macruronus novaezelandiae&lt;/i&gt; (Hector) (Teleostei: Merlucciidae) in south-eastern Australia. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 37:621-639. (Ref. 13538)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26282&amp;speccode=372'>Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26388&amp;speccode=372'>Sanches, J.G.0 Nomenclatura Portuguesa de organismos aquáticos (proposta para normalização estatística). Publ. Avuls. Inst. Nac. Invest. Pescas 14:322 p. (Ref. 26388)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26974&amp;speccode=372'>Edgar, G.J. and C. Shaw0 The production and tropic ecology of shallow-water fish assemblages in Southern Australia. II. Diets of fishes and tropic relationships between fishes and benthos at Western Port, Victoria. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 194:83-106. (Ref. 26974)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27643&amp;speccode=372'>Erzini, K.0 An empirical study of variability in length-at-age in marine fishes. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 10(1):17-41. (Ref. 27643)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27930&amp;speccode=372'>Williams, H. and G. Pullen0 A synopsis of biological data on the jack mackerel &lt;i&gt;Trachurus declivis&lt;/i&gt; Jenyns. Tasmanian Department of Sea Fisheries Technical Report 10. 34 p. (Ref. 27930)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27931&amp;speccode=372'>Webb, B.F.0 Aspects of the biology of jack mackerel &lt;i&gt;Trachurus declivis&lt;/i&gt; (Jenyns) from southeast Australian waters. Tasmanian Fish. Res. 10(1):1-17. (Ref. 27931)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27933&amp;speccode=372'>Maxwell, J.G.H.0 Jack mackerel. CSIRO Division of Fisheries and Oceanography, Fishery Siatuation Report 4. 18 p. (Ref. 27933)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27934&amp;speccode=372'>Williams, H., G. Pullen, G. Kucerans and C. Waterworth0 The jack mackerel purse seine fishery in Tasmania, 1986-1987. Tasmanian Department of Sea Fisheries Technical Report 19. (Ref. 27934)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27939&amp;speccode=372'>Pullen, G., H. Williams and P. Last0 South American fish found off Tasmania. Aust. Fish. 48(6):35. (Ref. 27939)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27940&amp;speccode=372'>Smolenski, A.J., J.R. Ovenden and R.W.G. White0 Preliminary investigation of mitochondrial DNA variation in jack mackerel (&lt;i&gt;Trachurus declivis&lt;/i&gt;, Carangidae) from south-eastern Australian waters. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 45(4):495-505. (Ref. 27940)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=30426&amp;speccode=372'>Randolph, S. and M. Snyder0 The seafood list: FDA's guide to acceptable market names for seafood sold in interstate commerce. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, USA. pag. var. (Ref. 30426)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=372'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31614&amp;speccode=372'>Paul, L.J.0 Age and growth studies of New Zealand marine fishes, 1921-90: a review and bibliography. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 43:879-912. (Ref. 31614)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=372'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='1 876268 17 4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33616&amp;speccode=372'>Neira, F.J., A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski0 Larvae of temperate Australian fishes: laboratory guide for larval fish identification. University of Western Australia Press. 474 p. (Ref. 33616)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33833&amp;speccode=372'>Robertson, D.A.0 A key to the planktonic eggs of some New Zealand marine teleosts. Fish. Res. Div. Occas. Publ. 9:19. (Ref. 33833)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33839&amp;speccode=372'>Gomon, M.F., C.J.M. Glover and R.H. Kuiter (eds.)0 The fishes of Australia's south coast. State Print, Adelaide. 992 p. (Ref. 33839)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=34634&amp;speccode=372'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Gulf Coast Research Laboratory (GCRL). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory (GCRL), Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 34634)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35142&amp;speccode=372'>Marshall, J.A. and A. Jordan0 A catalogue of ichthyoplankton from eastern Tasmanian waters. Tasmania Division of Sea Fisheries Occasional Publication 6. 45 p. (Ref. 35142)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35268&amp;speccode=372'>Marshall, J., G. Pullen and A. Jordan0 Reproductive biology and sexual maturity of female jack mackerel, &lt;i&gt;Trachurus declivis&lt;/i&gt;(Jenyns), in eastern Tasmanian waters. Aust. J. Freshwat. Res. 44:799-809. (Ref. 35268)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35401&amp;speccode=372'>Horn, P.L.0 Growth, age structure and productivity of jack mackerels (&lt;i&gt;Trachurus spp.&lt;/i&gt;) in New Zealand waters. N.Z. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 27(2):145-155. (Ref. 35401)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=372'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41414&amp;speccode=372'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=45493&amp;speccode=372'>Roberts, C.D.0 Fishes of the Chatham Islands, New Zealand: a trawl survey and summary of the ichthyofauna. N.Z. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 25(1):1-19. (Ref. 45493)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=45641&amp;speccode=372'>Stephenson, A.B.0 Gill damage in fish produced by buccal parasites. Rec. Auckland. Inst. Mus. 13:167-173. (Ref. 45641)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=46678&amp;speccode=372'>Young, J.W. and T.L.O. Davis0 Feeding ecology and interannual variations in diet of larval jack mackerel, &lt;i&gt;Trachurus declivis&lt;/i&gt; (Pisces: Carangidae), from coastal waters of eastern Tasmania. Mar. Biol. 113:11-20. (Ref. 46678)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=46683&amp;speccode=372'>Young, J.W., T.D. Lamb and R.W. Bradford0 Distribution and community structure of midwater fishes in relation to the subtropical convergence off eastern Tasmania, Australia. Mar. Biol. 126(4):571-584. (Ref. 46683)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47438&amp;speccode=372'>Anonymous0 Fish collection of the Royal Ontario Museum. Royal Ontario Museum. (Ref. 47438)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48321&amp;speccode=372'>Ricker, W.E.0 Russian-English dictionary for students of fisheries and aquatic biology. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Ottawa. (Ref. 48321)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50831&amp;speccode=372'>Seafood Services Australia0 Australian fish names list. http://www.seafoodservices.com.au/, version 16 September 2003. (Ref. 50831)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51471&amp;speccode=372'>Carl, H.0 Danish fish names. Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. Unpublished. (Ref. 51471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=54155&amp;speccode=372'>Blaber, S.J.M. and C.M. Bulman0 Diets of fishes of the upper continental slope of eastern Tasmania: content, calorific values, dietary overlap and trophic relationships. Mar. Biol. 95:345-356. (Ref. 54155)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=54926&amp;speccode=372'>FAO-FIGIS0 A world overview of species of interest to fisheries. Chapter: Trachurus declivis. Retrieved on 12 July 2005, from www.fao.org/figis/servlet/species?fid=2313. 2p. FIGIS Species Fact Sheets. Species Identification and Data Programme-SIDP, FAO-FIGIS (Ref. 54926)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=372'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58461&amp;speccode=372'>Beentjes, P., B. Bull, R.J. Hurst and N.W. Bagley0 Demersal fish assemblages along the continental shelf and upper slope of the east coast of the South Island, New Zealand. N.Z. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 36:197-223. (Ref. 58461)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58489&amp;speccode=372'>Stevenson, M.L.0 Trawl survey of the west coast of the South Island and Tasman and Golden Bays, March-april 2003 (KAH0304). New Zealand Fisheries Assessment Report 2004/4. 69 p. (Ref. 58489)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75154&amp;speccode=372'>Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen0 Fishes. In Beasley, O.L. and A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35 Australia: ABRS &amp; CSIRO Publishing, 2178 p. (Ref. 75154)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75549&amp;speccode=372'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=77001&amp;speccode=372'>Kim, I.S., Y. Choi, C.L. Lee, Y.J. Lee, B.J. Kim and J.H. Kim0 Illustrated book of Korean fishes. Kyo-Hak Pub Co. Seoul. 615p. (in Korean). (Ref. 77001)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=78751&amp;speccode=372'>Johnson, J.W.0 Annotated checklist of the fishes of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43(2):709-762. (Ref. 78751)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=83882&amp;speccode=372'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=89583&amp;speccode=372'>Ministry of Fisheries0 MFish approved species codes - Table 1-4. http://www.fish.govt.nz/en-nz/International/High+Seas+Fishing/MFish+Approved+Species+Codes/MFish+Approved+Species+Codes+01.htm?wbc_purpose=Basic%2526WBCMODE (Ref. 89583)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=90062&amp;speccode=372'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95632&amp;speccode=372'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101110&amp;speccode=372'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101194&amp;speccode=372'>Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350.  In  Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105471&amp;speccode=372'>eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=106682&amp;speccode=372'>Duffy, C.A.J. and S.T. Ahyong0 Annotated checklist of the marine flora and fauna of the Kermadec Islands Marine Reserve and northern Kermadec Ridge, New Zealand. Bulletin of the Auckland Museum 20:19-124. (Ref. 106682)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=107945&amp;speccode=372'>Cheung, W.L., R. Watson and D. Pauly0 Signature of ocean warming in global fisheries catch. Nature 497:365-368. (Ref. 107945)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=372'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=122752&amp;speccode=372'>University of Western Australia0 Benthic  BRUVS data 2019. Video BRUVS from Jessica Meeuwig. (Ref. 122752)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123586&amp;speccode=372'>Graham, K.J.0 Trawl fish length-weight relationships from data collected during FRV Kapala surveys. NSW Fisheries Research Institute. Fisheries Research Report Series 2. (Ref. 123586)</reference>
	<reference isbn='2350-4757' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128520&amp;speccode=372'>Marčeta, B. and K. Pliberšek (eds)0 BiosWeb. Biological database of the Fisheries Research Institute of Slovenia. Ljubljana, Fisheries Research Institute of Slovenia, 2014. (www.biosweb.org. updated 13/04/2023). (Ref. 128520)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=372'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-372</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-12 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=372</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Adults are commonly found near the bottom, in midwater and occasionally at the surface (Ref. 9258) in continental shelf waters (Ref. 27930).  They form pelagic schools for most of the year but may move close to the sea bed during winter (Ref. 27931).  Generally found at less than 300 m water depth with temperature less than 16° C (Ref. 9072).  Juveniles inhabit coastal and estuarine waters although they may sometimes be found offshore (Ref. 27930).  Adults feed mostly during the day mainly on krill and other planktonic crustaceans, light fish (Sternoptychidae) and lantern fish (Myctophidae) at the edge of the continental shelf (Ref. 27933).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7300&amp;speccode=372'>Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley 1989 Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-372</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1997-02-08 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2012-11-30 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=372</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Adults are elongate and slightly compressed, and have a primary lateral line with 71-89 scutes, and a secondary lateral line reaching to below dorsal-fin rays 7-9 (Ref. 33616).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2158&amp;speccode=372'>Grant, E.M. 1965 Guide to fishes. 1st edition. Department of Harbours and Marine, Queensland. 280 p. Reprint of Fifth Edition, 1985. (Ref. 2158)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-372</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1997-02-08 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2012-11-30 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=372</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 29 - 35;  Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 24 - 29; Vertebrae: 24</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2158&amp;speccode=372'>Grant, E.M. 1965 Guide to fishes. 1st edition. Department of Harbours and Marine, Queensland. 280 p. Reprint of Fifth Edition, 1985. (Ref. 2158)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-372</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-09-12 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=372</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>Southwest Pacific:  Western Australia to New South Wales, including New Zealand.  Principal component analysis of morphometric and meristic characters indicates three separate subpopulations in the Great Australian Bight, off New South Wales, and off Tasmania (Ref. 7456).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7300&amp;speccode=372'>Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley 1989 Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-372</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-12 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=372</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: highly commercial; gamefish: yes; bait: usually; price category: very high; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4931&amp;speccode=372'>FAO 1992 FAO yearbook. Fishery statistics: catches and landings. Vol. 70: 1990. FAO Fish. Ser. 38:647 p. (Ref. 4931)</reference>
	<reference isbn='92-5-103623-3.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=171&amp;speccode=372'>Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6390&amp;speccode=372'>Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve 1993 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-LifeCycle-372</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-12 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=372&amp;StockCode=386</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Eggs and sperm are released amongst schooling fish, possibly deep in the water column near the edge of the continental shelf. Eggs are distributed between the surface and the thermocline and larvae are carried inshore by currents.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6390&amp;speccode=372'>Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve 1993 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-372</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1999-01-22 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2008-06-19 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>declivis</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Commonly found near the bottom, in midwater and occasionally at the surface (Ref. 9258) in continental shelf waters (Ref. 27930).  They form pelagic schools for most of the year but may move close to the sea bed during winter (Ref. 27931).  Generally found at less than 300 m water depth with temperature less than 16° C (Ref. 9072).  Juveniles inhabit coastal and estuarine waters although they may sometimes be found offshore (Ref. 27930).  Feed mostly during the day mainly on krill and other planktonic crustaceans, light fish (Sternoptychidae) and lantern fish (Myctophidae) at the edge of the continental shelf (Ref. 27933).Seasonal patterns in the presence of surface schooling jack mackerel are thought to be a response to water temperature rather than evidence of migration, as surface schools are not generally found in water temperature above 17°C (Ref. 27933). Jack mackerel form schools of similar sized fish and there is evidence from demersal trawl surveys that the size of fish tends to increase with increasing depth of water (Ref. 5868).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6390&amp;speccode=372'>Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve 1993 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-372</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-12 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=372</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle</subject>
	<dc:description>64.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 33839)); max. reported age: 25 years (Ref. 9072)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33839&amp;speccode=372'>Gomon, M.F., C.J.M. Glover and R.H. Kuiter (eds.) 1994 The fishes of Australia's south coast. State Print, Adelaide. 992 p. (Ref. 33839)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9072&amp;speccode=372'>Annala, J.H. (comp.) 1994 Report from the Fishery Assessment Plenary, May 1994: stock assessments and yield estimates. Unpublished report held in MAF Fisheries Greta Point library, Wellington. 242 p. (Ref. 9072)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Diseases-372-931</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Allan Palacio</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2003-06-11 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2003-06-11 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=372&amp;StockCode=386</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Codonophilus Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=45641&amp;speccode=372'>Stephenson, A.B. 1976 Gill damage in fish produced by buccal parasites. Rec. Auckland. Inst. Mus. 13:167-173. (Ref. 45641)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Diseases-372-930</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Allan Palacio</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2003-06-11 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2003-06-11 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=372&amp;StockCode=386</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Irona Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=45641&amp;speccode=372'>Stephenson, A.B. 1976 Gill damage in fish produced by buccal parasites. Rec. Auckland. Inst. Mus. 13:167-173. (Ref. 45641)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-372</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2013-07-12 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=372</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; brackish; marine; depth range 27 - 460 m (Ref. 27930), usually ? - 300 m (Ref. 9072)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27930&amp;speccode=372'>Williams, H. and G. Pullen 1986 A synopsis of biological data on the jack mackerel &lt;i&gt;Trachurus declivis&lt;/i&gt; Jenyns. Tasmanian Department of Sea Fisheries Technical Report 10. 34 p. (Ref. 27930)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9072&amp;speccode=372'>Annala, J.H. (comp.) 1994 Report from the Fishery Assessment Plenary, May 1994: stock assessments and yield estimates. Unpublished report held in MAF Fisheries Greta Point library, Wellington. 242 p. (Ref. 9072)</reference></dataObject>
</taxon>
</response>