FB-3355 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3355 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Perciformes/Serranoidei Grammistidae Rypticus Rypticus subbifrenatus Gill, 1861 Badejo-sabão Soapfish Spotted soapfish Spotted Soapfish Savon tacheté Jaboncillo Punteado Jabonera Jabonero colorada Jabonero machado Jabonero punteado Japoncillo punteado 斑紋皂鱸 斑纹皂鲈 Rhypticus nigromaculatus Steindachner, 1867 Rhypticus subbifrenatus Gill, 1861 Rypticus arenatus (non Cuvier, 1829) Rypticus nigromaculatus Steindachner, 1867 1991-05-01 2012-04-13 Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott0 A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (12)1-174. (Ref. 276) Schneider, W.0 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. Rome: FAO. 268 p. 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(Ref. 138103) FB-pic-3355-14491 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1997-04-26 1997-04-26 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3355 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Rysub_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Rysub_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-3355 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2012-04-13 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3355 Inhabits clear tropical waters to depths of 26 m, but it is found most commonly at 1-2 m (mean maximum depth of specimens collected is 5 m, only 6 were captured deeper than 15 m). Lives in tide pools, among coral rubble, in patch reefs and shallow spur and groove reef areas, occasionally found on steep vertical walls (Ref. 89885). A solitary species (Ref. 26340). Adults are said to prefer clearer waters than juveniles (Ref. 7320). Maugé, L.A. 1990 Grammistidae. p. 709-710. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7320) FB-DiagnosticDescr-3355 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2001-02-08 00:00:00 2012-12-27 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3355 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: pectoral fin and distal portions of soft dorsal, caudal, and anal fins are tan to brown in life and when preserved; numerous dark spots on head and trunk; spots on head posterior to horizontal through center of orbit usually prominent, round or oblong, and one or more usually equal in size to or larger than diameter of pupil; posterior portion of interorbital region usually with 2 pairs of spots (sometimes joined as a stripe), spots directly on or abutting orbital rim; belly and caudal fin usually without spots; D III or IV (nearly bimodal), total dorsal-fin elements modally 26; pectoral fin rays modally 16; total caudal-fin rays modally 25; lower jaw extending anteriorly beyond upper jaw, mean difference between distance from tip of lower jaw to orbit and tip of upper jaw to orbit 4% HL; caudal peduncle relatively wide, average depth 13% SL (Ref. 89885). Baldwin, C.C. and L.A. Weigt 2012 A new species of soapfish (Teleostei: Serranidae: <i>Rypticus</i>), with redescription of <i>R. subbifrenatus</i> and comments on the use of DNA barcoding in systematic studies. Copeia 2012(1):23-36. (Ref. 89885) FB-Morphology-3355 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2001-02-08 00:00:00 2012-12-27 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3355 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Dorsal spines (total): 3 - 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 21 - 25; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 11 - 13 Baldwin, C.C. and L.A. Weigt 2012 A new species of soapfish (Teleostei: Serranidae: <i>Rypticus</i>), with redescription of <i>R. subbifrenatus</i> and comments on the use of DNA barcoding in systematic studies. Copeia 2012(1):23-36. (Ref. 89885) FB-Distribution-3355 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-02 00:00:00 2012-04-13 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3355 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Western Atlantic: Eastern Atlantic and Brazilian populations need further investigation, (including morphological and genetic), to determine if they represent R. subbifrenatus or undescribed species (Ref. 89885). Maugé, L.A. 1990 Grammistidae. p. 709-710. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7320) FB-Uses-3355 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2012-04-13 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3355 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution fisheries: commercial Schneider, W. 1990 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. Rome: FAO. 268 p. (Ref. 2683) FB-Size-3355 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2012-04-13 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3355 18.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 7251)) Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray 1986 A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-3355 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-01 00:00:00 2012-04-13 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3355 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats demersal; marine; depth range 1 - 26 m (Ref. 89885), usually 1 - 2 m (Ref. 89885) Baldwin, C.C. and L.A. Weigt 2012 A new species of soapfish (Teleostei: Serranidae: <i>Rypticus</i>), with redescription of <i>R. subbifrenatus</i> and comments on the use of DNA barcoding in systematic studies. Copeia 2012(1):23-36. (Ref. 89885) Baldwin, C.C. and L.A. Weigt 2012 A new species of soapfish (Teleostei: Serranidae: <i>Rypticus</i>), with redescription of <i>R. subbifrenatus</i> and comments on the use of DNA barcoding in systematic studies. Copeia 2012(1):23-36. (Ref. 89885)