FB-2543 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2543 Animalia Chordata Elasmobranchii Carcharhiniformes Triakidae Triakis Triakis semifasciata Girard, 1855 Tubarão-leopardo Leopardhaj Leopardhai Leopard shark Leopard-nugishai Pruunlaik-nugishai Leopardihai Virli léopard акула леопардовая Leopardhaj Tiburón leopardo Tollo leopardo Leopardasti morski pes Luipaardhaai 半带皱唇鲨 半帶皺唇鯊 Mustelus felis Ayres, 1854 Triakis californica Gray, 1851 Triakis semifasciatum Girard, 1855 1992-06-15 2014-08-04 Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter0 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) Compagno, L.J.V.0 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244) Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. 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Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2543 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Trsem_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Trsem_u0.gif FB-pic-2543-33829 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg Thorke A.S. Østergaard 2002-08-05 2002-08-05 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2543 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Trsem_u3.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Trsem_u3.jpg Locality: Torrey Pines Beach, San Diego, US of America. FB-GeneralDescr-2543 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Kent E. Carpenter 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2014-08-04 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2543 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Found in shallow water from the intertidal to deeper waters, most commonly in enclosed muddy bays; including estuaries and lagoons (S. Wilson, pers. comm.). Prefer sandy areas, mud flats, and bottoms strewn with rocks near rocky reefs and kelp beds. Feed mainly on crabs, shrimps, bony fish, fish eggs, clam necks and innkeeper worms among a large variety of food in its diet. Form mixed schools. Ovoviviparous (aplacental), with 4 to 29 young in a litter. Utilized fresh or frozen for human consumption. Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244) FB-Distribution-2543 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1991-05-02 00:00:00 2023-11-30 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2543 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Eastern Pacific: Oregon, USA to the Gulf of California. Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244) FB-Uses-2543 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Kent E. Carpenter 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2014-08-04 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2543 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: commercial Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) International Game Fish Association 1991 World record game fishes. International Game Fish Association, Florida, USA. (Ref. 4699) FB-LifeCycle-2543 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2014-08-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=2543&StockCode=2739 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Females produce 6-24 young, which are 20-23 cm long at birth (Ref. 43439). Ovoviviparous, embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449). Smith, S.W., D.W. Au and C. Show 1998 Intrinsic rebound potential of 26 species of Pacific sharks. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 49:663-678. (Ref. 31395) FB-Size-2543 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Kent E. Carpenter 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2014-08-04 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2543 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size 198 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 244)); 180 cm TL (female); max. published weight: 18.4 kg (Ref. 40637); max. reported age: 30 years (Ref. 6145) Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244) IGFA 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. Kusher, D.I., S.E. Smith and G.M. Cailliet 1992 Validated age and growth of the leopard shark, <i>Triakis semifasciata</i>, with comments on reproduction. Environ. Biol. Fishes 35(2):187-203. (Ref. 6145) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-2543 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1992-06-15 00:00:00 2014-08-04 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2543 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat demersal; brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 156 m (Ref. 96339), usually ? - 6 m (Ref. 55312) Love, M.S., C.W. Mecklenburg, T.A. Mecklenburg and L.K. Thorsteinson 2005 Resource inventory of marine and estuarine fishes of the West Coast and Alaska: A checklist of North Pacific and Arctic Ocean species from Baja California to the Alaska-Yukon border. U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Seattle, Washington, 98104. (Ref. 96339) Florida Museum of Natural History 2005 Biological profiles: leopard shark. Retrieved on 26 August 2005, from www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/Gallery/Descript/LeopardShark/LeopardShark.html. Ichthyology at the Florida Museum of Natural History: Education-Biological Profiles. FLMNH, University of Florida. (Ref. 55312)