FB-2497 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Eupercaria/misc Sparidae Diplodus Diplodus cervinus (Lowe, 1838) Mariquita-da-pedra Olho-de-boi Sargo veado Sargo-veado Sarrajão Sargu buzëmadh Sargu i zi Sargu zebër Asfoura H'addâd Dboûlyeh Sar Sargo Tambour Zebrahavrude Zebrabrasse Zebra seabream Zebra sea-bream Sebra-peitelhammas Sar a grosses lévres Sar à grosses lèvres Fanfarù Saraghi Sarago faraone Sarago reale Sarge Sarraco farauni Sparo Sparagghiuni imperiali Sargu imperjali Sargu skur Çizgili isparoz Karagöz balığı Карась-зебра морський Ngaté N'Gaté Yennö Ngaté yénnö Siga Sargo breado Sargo soldado Sargo preto Sarg imperial Sargo molinero Sparos zebrat Taouajtt Zevrosparos Ζεβρόσπαρος 三带重牙鲷 三帶重牙鯛 横带重牙鲷 橫帶重牙鯛 Charax cervinus Lowe, 1838 Diplodus cervinus cervinus (Lowe, 1838) Diplodus trifasciatus (Rafinesque, 1810) Sargus cervinus (Lowe, 1838) Sargus fasciatus (non Valenciennes, 1830) Sargus trifasciatus (Rafinesque, 1810) Sparus trifasciatus Rafinesque, 1810 1991-03-07 2014-05-14 Coppola, S.R., W. 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Principais características diagnosticantes. IPMA, Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Lisboa:1-204. (Ref. 128458) Gwilliam, M.0 Assessing the role of the Benguela Current as a major biogeographic barrier to marine coastal fishes. Wales: Aberyswyth, Aberystwyth University, PhD. Thesis, 232 p. (Ref. 132126) Ragheb, E.0 Length-weight relationship and well-being factors of 33 fish species caught by gillnets from the Egyptian Mediterranean waters off Alexandria. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research 49:361-367. (Ref. 132388) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-2497-2383 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1995-01-10 1997-02-20 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Dicer_u0.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Dicer_u0.jpg FB-pic-2497-9205 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-25 1999-11-18 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Dicer_u1.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Dicer_u1.jpg Locality: Sodwana Bay, Natal, South Africa. FB-pic-2497-9206 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg John E. Randall 1996-02-25 2010-11-12 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Aliwal Shoal, SE of Durban Locality: Durban, Natal, South Africa. http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Dicer_u2.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Dicer_u2.jpg Locality: Durban, Natal, South Africa. FB-pic-2497-14792 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1997-05-27 1997-05-27 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Dicer_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Dicer_u0.gif FB-pic-2497-14793 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1997-05-27 1997-05-27 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Dicer_u1.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Dicer_u1.gif FB-GeneralDescr-2497 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-03-07 00:00:00 2014-05-14 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 Benthopelagic on the shelf, on rocky bottoms from 30 to 80 m depth, but may also occur down to 300 m on muddy bottoms. Forms schools of 4 or 5 individuals of different sizes. Omnivorous, feeds on small invertebrates and seaweeds (Ref. 4781). Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau 1990 Sparidae. p. 790-812. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3688) FB-Distribution-2497 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-03-07 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Eastern Atlantic: Bay of Biscay and the Mediterranean to the Strait of Gibraltar and South Africa including Madeira and the Canary islands, but absent from Cape Verde, off Senegal and the Gulf of Guinea. Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau 1990 Sparidae. p. 790-812. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3688) FB-Uses-2497 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-03-07 00:00:00 2014-05-14 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; price category: low; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171) FB-Migration-2497 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-03-07 00:00:00 2014-05-14 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km. Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) FB-LifeCycle-2497 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-03-07 00:00:00 2014-05-14 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=2497&StockCode=2691 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Also Ref. 4781. Pajuelo, J.G., J.M. Lorenzo, R. Domínguez, A. Ramos and M. Gregorio 2003 On the population ecology of the zebra seabream <i>Diplodus cevinus cervinus</i> (Lowe, 1838) from the coast of the Canarian archipelago, northwest Africa. Environ. Biol. Fishes 67(4):407-416. (Ref. 105365) FB-TrophicStrategy-2497 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-03-07 00:00:00 1999-12-11 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public cervinus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Feeds on plants and benthic invertebrates (Ref. 231). Fischer, W., M.-L. Bauchot and M. Schneider (eds.) 1987 Fiches FAO d'identification des espèces pour les besoins de la pêche. (Révision 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de Pêche 37. FAO, Rome. 1529 p. FB-Size-2497 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-03-07 00:00:00 2014-05-14 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 55.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 2715)); max. published weight: 2,740 g (Ref. 40637) Bauchot, M.-L., J.-C. Hureau and J.C. Miguel 1981 Sparidae. In W. Fischer, G. Bianchi and W.B. Scott (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Central Atlantic. (Fishing Areas 34, 47 (in part)). volume 4. [var. pag.] FAO, Rome. (Ref. 2715) IGFA 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 40637) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-2497 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1991-03-07 00:00:00 2014-05-14 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2497 reef-associated; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); marine; depth range 30 - 300 m (Ref. 3688) Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-C. Hureau 1990 Sparidae. p. 790-812. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3688)