FB-243 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=243 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Salmoniformes Salmonidae Oncorhynchus Oncorhynchus nerka (Walbaum, 1792) Japansk laks Masulaks Salmáo-japonês Salmão-japonês سلمون اليابان Japanlaks Kirsebærlaks Masulaks Masu-Lachs Cherry salmon Japanese salmon Masu salmon Salmon trout Satsukimasu salmon Masu Kirsikkalohi Masulohi Saumon du Danube Saumon du Japon Saumon japonais Saumon masou Salmone giapponese Amago Honmasu Sakuramasu Satsukimasu Satsuki-masu Yamame アマゴ アマゴ（サツキマス） サクラマス（スギノコ） サクラマス（ヤマメ） サツキマス（アマゴ） ヤマメ Salmo Shima-yeon-eo 산천어 송어 Sima Сима Japansk lax Masulax Сима Salmón japonés Japanse zalm Japonski losos Masouzalm 大口馬蘇大麻哈魚(降海型) 大口马苏大麻哈鱼(降海型) 馬蘇大麻哈魚(河川型) 马苏大麻哈鱼 马苏大麻哈鱼(河川型) Oncorhynchus ishikawae Jordan & McGregor, 1925 Oncorhynchus ishikawai Jordan & McGregor, 1925 Oncorhynchus macrostomus (Günther, 1877) Oncorhynchus masou ishikawae Jordan & McGregor, 1925 Oncorhynchus masou ishikawai Jordan & McGregor, 1925 Oncorhynchus masou macrostomus (Günther, 1877) Oncorhynchus masou masou (Brevoort, 1856) Oncorhynchus masu (Brevoort, 1856) Oncorhynchus rhodorus Jordan & McGregor, 1925 Oncorhynchus rhodurus Jordan & McGregor, 1925 Salmo macrostoma Günther, 1877 Salmo masou Brevoort, 1856 1990-10-17 2024-11-22 Breder, C.M. and D.E. 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Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-17 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=242 The fluviatile form generally inhabits headwaters and often maintains a territory; it feeds mainly on insects but also on small crustaceans and fishes. The sea-run form goes downstream forming schools, and after a short stay in the brackish zone enters the sea where it feeds on small fishes and pelagic crustaceans. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs are buried in unguarded nests (Ref. 205). Marketed fresh and frozen; eaten broiled and baked (Ref. 9988). Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) FB-Distribution-242 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=242 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Northwest Pacific: Japan and adjacent waters. Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) FB-Uses-242 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-17 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=242 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats fisheries: commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yes FAO 1992 FAO yearbook. Fishery statistics: catches and landings. Vol. 70: 1990. FAO Fish. Ser. 38:647 p. (Ref. 4931) Garibaldi, L. 1996 List of animal species used in aquaculture. FAO Fish. Circ. 914. 38 p. (Ref. 12108) International Game Fish Association 1991 World record game fishes. International Game Fish Association, Florida, USA. (Ref. 4699) FB-Migration-242 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=242 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Anadromous. Fish that ascend rivers to spawn, as salmon and hilsa do. Sub-division of diadromous. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km. McDowall, R.M. 1997 The evolution of diadromy in fishes (revisited) and its place in phylogenetic analysis. Rev. Fish Biol. Fish. 7(4):443-462. (Ref. 46888) FB-LifeCycle-242 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=242&StockCode=256 Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Reproductive strategy: synchronous ovarian organization, determinate fecundity (Ref. 51846). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-TrophicStrategy-242 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-06-07 00:00:00 2001-05-28 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public masou http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription A carnivore that feeds on fish and crabs (Ref. 9137). Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) FB-Size-242 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-17 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=242 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology 79.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 56527)); max. published weight: 10,000 g (Ref. 9988) Fadeev, N.S. 2005 Guide to biology and fisheries of fishes of the North Pacific Ocean. Vladivostok, TINRO-Center. 366 p. (Ref. 56527) Frimodt, C. 1995 Multilingual illustrated guide to the world's commercial coldwater fish. Fishing News Books, Osney Mead, Oxford, England. 215 p. (Ref. 9988) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-242 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2024-01-17 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=242 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses benthopelagic; anadromous (Ref. 46888); freshwater; brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 200 m (Ref. 50550) McDowall, R.M. 1997 The evolution of diadromy in fishes (revisited) and its place in phylogenetic analysis. Rev. Fish Biol. Fish. 7(4):443-462. (Ref. 46888) Fedorov, V.V., I.A. Chereshnev, M.V. Nazarkin, A.V. Shestakov and V.V. Volobuev 2003 Catalog of marine and freswater fishes of the northern part of the Sea of Okhotsk. Vladivostok: Dalnauka, 2003. 204 p. (Ref. 50550)