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	<dc:identifier>FB-23546</dc:identifier>
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	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Perciformes/Bembropoidei</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Bembropidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Bembrops</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Bembrops caudimacula Steindachner, 1876</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Sharpnose duckbill</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Sharpnosed duckbill</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Itohiki-aitoragisu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>丝棘鲬状鱼</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>絲棘鯒狀魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>線鰭鯒狀魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>线鳍鲬状鱼</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Bembrops filifer Gilbert, 1905</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Bembrops filifera Gilbert, 1905</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Bembrops filodorsalia Okada &amp; Suzuki, 1952</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Bembrops indica McKay, 1971</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1996-05-30</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2020-10-14</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=559&amp;speccode=23547'>Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1690&amp;speccode=23547'>Gilbert, C.H.0 The deep-sea fishes of the Hawaiian Islands. pp. 575-713. In D.S. Jordan and B.W. Evermann (eds.) The aquatic resources of the Hawaiian Islands. U.S. Fish Comm. Bull. 23(2). (Ref. 1690)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-7309-2113-1 (pbk.).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3132&amp;speccode=23547'>Allen, G.R. and R. Swainston0 The marine fishes of north-western Australia: a field guide for anglers and divers. Western Australian Museum, Perth. 201 p. (Ref. 3132)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=23547'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5282&amp;speccode=23547'>De la Paz, R.M. and R. Interior0 Deep-sea fishes off Lubang Island, Philippines. Nat. Applied Sci. Bull. 31(3-4):175 p. (Ref. 5282)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-642-70001-X.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5978&amp;speccode=23547'>Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. and P.J. Kailola0 Trawled fishes of southern Indonesia and northwestern Australia. Australian Development Assistance Bureau, Australia, Directorate General of Fishes, Indonesia, and German Agency for Technical Cooperation, Federal Republic of Germany. 407 p. (Ref. 5978)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11897&amp;speccode=23547'>Kulbicki, M., J.E. Randall and J. Rivaton0 Checklist of the fishes of the Chesterfield Islands (Coral Sea). Micronesica 27(1/2):1-43. (Ref. 11897)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12711&amp;speccode=23547'>Shao, K.-T.0 A checklist of fishes recorded in Taiwan and their distribution around Taiwan. Unpublished database, version of April 1997. (Ref. 12711)</reference>
	<reference isbn='92-5-104589-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12932&amp;speccode=23547'>Nelson, J.N.0 Percophidae. Duckbills. p. 3515-3516. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 12932)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13203&amp;speccode=23547'>Das, M.K. and J.S. Nelson0 Revision of the percophid genus &lt;i&gt;Bembrops&lt;/i&gt; (Actinopterygii: Perciformes). Bull. Mar. Sci. 59(1):9-44. (Ref. 13203)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=23547'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33779&amp;speccode=23547'>Borets, L.A.0 Ichthyofauna of the northwestern and Hawaiian submarine ranges. J. Ichthyol. 26(3):1-13. (Ref. 33779)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36648&amp;speccode=23547'>Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim (eds.)0 A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667. (Ref. 36648)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=23547'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47438&amp;speccode=23547'>Anonymous0 Fish collection of the Royal Ontario Museum. Royal Ontario Museum. (Ref. 47438)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50734&amp;speccode=23547'>Richer de Forges, B.0 Electronic database of ORSTOM sampling on the Norfolk Ridge. ORSTOM. (Ref. 50734)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50765&amp;speccode=23547'>Chen, C.H.0 Primary studies of demersal fish resources investigations on trawl grounds at Kanmu seamount. Bulletin of Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute 32:317-338. (Ref. 50765)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=23547'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58302&amp;speccode=23547'>Mundy, B.C.0 Checklist of the fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Mus. Bull. Zool. (6):1-704. (Ref. 58302)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75154&amp;speccode=23547'>Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen0 Fishes. In Beasley, O.L. and A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35 Australia: ABRS &amp; CSIRO Publishing, 2178 p. (Ref. 75154)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=86942&amp;speccode=23547'>Fricke, R., M. Kulbicki and L. Wantiez0 Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 4:341-463. (Ref. 86942)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101194&amp;speccode=23547'>Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350.  In  Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>1996-05-30 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>Benthic on sand (Ref. 58302).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13203&amp;speccode=23547'>Das, M.K. and J.S. Nelson 1996 Revision of the percophid genus &lt;i&gt;Bembrops&lt;/i&gt; (Actinopterygii: Perciformes). Bull. Mar. Sci. 59(1):9-44. (Ref. 13203)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Maxilla with well-developed tentacle at posterior tip (Ref 12932).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='92-5-104589-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12932&amp;speccode=23547'>Nelson, J.N. 2001 Percophidae. Duckbills. p. 3515-3516. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 12932)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 2 - 6; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 23; Analsoft rays: 15 - 29</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='92-5-104589-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12932&amp;speccode=23547'>Nelson, J.N. 2001 Percophidae. Duckbills. p. 3515-3516. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 12932)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Pacific Ocean:  Japan to Western Australia and off the Hawaiian Islands.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13203&amp;speccode=23547'>Das, M.K. and J.S. Nelson 1996 Revision of the percophid genus &lt;i&gt;Bembrops&lt;/i&gt; (Actinopterygii: Perciformes). Bull. Mar. Sci. 59(1):9-44. (Ref. 13203)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>22.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 559))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=559&amp;speccode=23547'>Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>bathydemersal; marine; depth range 62 - 450 m (Ref. 58302), usually 300 - ? m (Ref. 13203)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58302&amp;speccode=23547'>Mundy, B.C. 2005 Checklist of the fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Mus. Bull. Zool. (6):1-704. (Ref. 58302)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13203&amp;speccode=23547'>Das, M.K. and J.S. Nelson 1996 Revision of the percophid genus &lt;i&gt;Bembrops&lt;/i&gt; (Actinopterygii: Perciformes). Bull. Mar. Sci. 59(1):9-44. (Ref. 13203)</reference></dataObject>
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