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	<dc:identifier>FB-23024</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=23024</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Cypriniformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Cobitidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Theriodes</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Theriodes sandakanensis (Inger &amp; Chin, 1962)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Sekavec velkoploutvý</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Indonesian spirit loach</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Pikkuim-viduhink</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>鱗頭鰍</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>鳞头鳅</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Acanthophthalmus pahangensis pahangensis de Beaufort, 1933</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Acantophthalmus pahangensis de Beaufort, 1933</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Acantophthalmus pahangensis pahangensis de Beaufort, 1933</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cobitis macrochir Bleeker, 1854</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cobitis pahangensis (de Beaufort, 1933)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lepidocephalichthys pallens Vaillant, 1902</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lepidocephalus pahangensis (de Beaufort, 1933)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Lepidocephalus pallens (Vaillant, 1902)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1995-05-16</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2021-09-21</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='940228211' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2091&amp;speccode=23025'>Roberts, T.R.0 The freshwater fishes of Western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia). Mem. Calif. Acad. Sci. 14:210 p. (Ref. 2091)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7050&amp;speccode=23025'>Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo0 Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 p. (Ref. 7050)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26580&amp;speccode=23025'>Doi, A.0 A review of taxonomic studies of cypriniform fishes in Southeast Asia. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 44(1):1-33. (Ref. 26580)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=23025'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=23025'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='80-7036-139-5' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51055&amp;speccode=23025'>Hanel, L. and J. Novák0 České názvy zivočichů V. Ryby a ryboviti obratlovci (Pisces) 3., maloústí (Gonorhynchiformes) - máloostní (Cypriniformes). Národní muzeum (zoologické oddělení), Praha. (Ref. 51055)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=23025'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=92804&amp;speccode=23025'>Kottelat, M.0 Conspectus cobitidum*: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Suppl. (26):1-199. (Ref. 92804)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95334&amp;speccode=23025'>Deein, G., W. Tangjitjaroen and L.M. Page0 A revision of the spirit loaches, genus &lt;i&gt;Lepidocephalus&lt;/i&gt; (Cypriniformes, Cobitidae). Zootaxa 3779(3):341-352. (Ref. 95334)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105471&amp;speccode=23025'>eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123477&amp;speccode=23025'>ECoF, Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes0 Catalog of Fishes. 1985 - onwards. &lt;b&gt;CITATION NOT TO BE USED OUTSIDE FISHBASE.  SEE REMARKS&lt;/b&gt;. Authorship varies in time: Eschmeyer, W.N.; Fricke, R.; Van der Laan, R.  Web database. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp (Ref. 123477)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-23025</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2014-04-11 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2014-04-11 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=23025</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>This species can be easily diagnosed from Lepidocephalus spectrum by the presence of eyes and dark pigment on the body, and absence of tubules along the lateral line; from L. pahangensis by the presence of scales on top of the head; from L. pallens by having the dorsal-fin origin well behind (vs. over) the pelvic-fin origin (predorsal length 65.0-69.3 vs. 59.9% SL); and from L. nanensis by having a shorter snout (3.9-5.1 vs. 5.6-7.4% SL; 23.3-27.1 vs. 28.6-38.1% HL).  This species further differs from L. pahangensis in having 8 (vs. 9) branched dorsal-fin rays and 5-6 (vs. 4) branched anal-fin rays, and from L. pallens, L. pahangensis and L. spectrum in having a shorter head (16.6-18.8 vs. 23.2, 21.8, and 21.3-23.2% SL respectively) (Ref. 95334).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95334&amp;speccode=23025'>Deein, G., W. Tangjitjaroen and L.M. Page 2014 A revision of the spirit loaches, genus &lt;i&gt;Lepidocephalus&lt;/i&gt; (Cypriniformes, Cobitidae). Zootaxa 3779(3):341-352. (Ref. 95334)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-23025</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Armi G. Torres</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2014-04-11 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2014-04-11 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=23025</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Analsoft rays: 7 - 8</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95334&amp;speccode=23025'>Deein, G., W. Tangjitjaroen and L.M. Page 2014 A revision of the spirit loaches, genus &lt;i&gt;Lepidocephalus&lt;/i&gt; (Cypriniformes, Cobitidae). Zootaxa 3779(3):341-352. (Ref. 95334)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-23025</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Christine Marie V. Casal</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-05-16 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2014-04-11 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=23025</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Asia:  Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7050&amp;speccode=23025'>Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo 1993 Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 p. (Ref. 7050)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-23025</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Christine Marie V. Casal</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-05-16 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2021-06-18 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=23025</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>9.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 7050))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7050&amp;speccode=23025'>Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo 1993 Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 p. (Ref. 7050)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-23025</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Christine Marie V. Casal</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-05-16 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=23025</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>demersal; freshwater</dc:description>
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