FB-22 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Callionymiformes Callionymidae Callionymus Callionymus reticulatus Valenciennes, 1837 Nordlig lysprikkfisk Divertido Escolarinho Lobisomem Peshk kandil سمك قانوس جَليدديّ Isprikfisk Gletscher-Laternenfisch Laternenfisch Glacial lanternfish Glacier lanterfish Glacier lantern fish Glacier lanternfish Lanternfish Large-eyed froghead Lítli prikkafiskur Lanterne glaciaire Žaboglav okan Ísalaxsíld Kapisalingoak Kapisilik Keblernak Mikiapic kapisilik Pesce lanterna glaciale Pisci diavulu Severnaya bentozema Nordlig prickfisk Işık balığı Işıldak balığı Linterna oscura Ijslantaarnvis Llanterna fosca 冰底灯鱼 冰底燈魚 Benthosema glacialis (Reinhardt, 1837) Benthosema mülleri (non Gmelin, 1789) Benthosoma glaciale (Reinhardt, 1837) Lampanyctus glacialis (Reinhardt, 1837) Myctophum glaciale (Reinhardt, 1837) Myctophum glaciale knipovitschi Soldatov, 1939 Myctophum glaciale thori Tåning, 1918 Myctophum glacialis (Reinhardt, 1837) Scopelus glacialis Reinhardt, 1837 Scopelus mülleri (non Gmelin, 1789) Scopelus parvimanus Günther, 1864 Scopelus scoticus Günther, 1889 1990-10-17 2024-01-15 Froese, R. and C. 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Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-21-19062 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1999-02-06 1999-02-06 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=21 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Begla_u1.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Begla_u1.gif FB-GeneralDescr-21 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2019-06-06 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=21 High-oceanic, mesopelagic at depths between 375-800 m during daytime and 12-200 m during night. Depth range from 0-850 m (Ref. 4479) and from 541-1085 m in the eastern Ionian Sea (Ref. 56504). Photophores present. Feeds mainly on calanoid copepods, also euphausiids and copepodites. Feeding occurs at night in Norwegian fjords (Ref. 9209) and in northwest Africa (Ref. 9194). Mature from about 3 cm onward. Spawning peaks in the Mediterranean in late spring with east-to-west progression. Female produces 160-2,000 eggs depending on her size (Ref. 35388). Bauchot, M.-L. 1987 Poissons osseux. p. 891-1421. In W. Fischer, M.L. Bauchot and M. Schneider (eds.) Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche. (rev. 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vol. II. Commission des Communautés Européennes and FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3397) FB-DiagnosticDescr-21 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-12-14 00:00:00 2012-11-30 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=21 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Males with single black-bordered supracaudal gland; females with two infra-caudal luminous patches; occasional specimens with both. Luminous organs in the anal area, 5-6 anteriorly and 5-7 posteriorly, 11-13 total. Whitehead, P.J.P., M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) 1986 Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vols. I-III:1473 p. (Ref. 232) FB-Morphology-21 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-12-14 00:00:00 2012-11-30 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=21 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 14; Analsoft rays: 17 - 19 Whitehead, P.J.P., M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) 1986 Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vols. I-III:1473 p. (Ref. 232) FB-Distribution-21 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2021-07-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=21 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Eastern Atlantic: Norway and Greenland south to Morocco, and from Mauritania to Guinea (Mauritanian Upwelling Region). Seasonally present from Morocco to Mauritania along the edge of the continental shelf. Also known from the Mediterranean Sea. Western Atlantic: Baffin Bay to northern edge of Gulf Stream. Northwest Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951). Hulley, P.A. 1990 Myctophidae. p. 398-467. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI; Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4479) FB-Uses-21 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2019-06-06 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=21 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses fisheries: of potential interest Hulley, P.A. 1984 Myctophidae. p. 429-483. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4775) FB-LifeCycle-21 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2019-06-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=21&StockCode=31 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Spawns both north and south of the Polar Fronts in the eastern North Atlantic. Reported to perish after spawning (Ref. 9707). Hulley, P.A. 1984 Myctophidae. p. 429-483. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4775) FB-TrophicStrategy-21 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-12-14 00:00:00 2014-02-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public glaciale http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Endemic in the Mediterranean (mainly western basin) and Atlantic. Hulley, P.A. 1984 Myctophidae. p. 429-483. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4775) FB-Size-21 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2019-06-06 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=21 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size 10.3 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 4479)); max. reported age: 8 years (Ref. 35388) Hulley, P.A. 1990 Myctophidae. p. 398-467. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI; Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4479) Muus, B.J. and J.G. Nielsen 1999 Sea fish. Scandinavian Fishing Year Book, Hedehusene, Denmark. 340 p. (Ref. 35388) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-21 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2019-06-06 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=21 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat pelagic-oceanic; non-migratory; marine; depth range 0 - 1407 m (Ref. 58426), usually 300 - 400 m (Ref. 82363) Coad, B.W. and J.D. Reist 2004 Annotated list of the arctic marine fishes of Canada. Can. MS Rep. Fish Aquat. Sci. 2674:iv:+112 p. (Ref. 58426) Mauchline, J. 1988 Growth and breeding of meso- and bathypelagic organisms of the Rockall Trough, northeastern Atlantic Ocean and evidence of seasonality. Mar. Biol. 98:387-393. (Ref. 82363)